Bible Atlas

All the places in the Bible arranged alphabetically. Click the photos for more context.

AllABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPRSTUVWYZ

Abana

closeup of the Barada River Possible identifications: Barada River
2Kgs 5:12

Abarim

panorama looking east at mountains of Abarim Possible identifications: Abarim
Num 27:12, 33:47, 33:48, Deut 32:49, Jer 22:20

Abdon

panorama of Tel Avdon Possible identifications: Tel Avdon
Josh 21:30, 1Chr 6:74

Abel-beth-maacah

aerial panorama of ruins at Tel Abel Beth Maacah Possible identifications: Tel Abel Beth Maacah
2Sam 20:14, 20:15, 20:18, 1Kgs 15:20, 2Kgs 15:29, 2Chr 16:4

Abel-keramim

cityscape of Sahab Possible identifications: Sahab, Tall al Umayri, another name for Abila, Naur, Kom Yajuz, Khirbet es Suq
Judg 11:33

Abel-meholah

satellite view of the region around Tell Abu Sus Possible identifications: Tell Abu Sus, Tell el Hilu, Ras el Kharube, Tell el Hamme, Tall al Meqbarah, Tell el Maqlub
Judg 7:22, 1Kgs 4:12, 19:16

Abel-mizraim

closeup of the Jordan River somewhat by the Dead Sea Possible identifications: near the mouth of the Jordan River, another name for Beth-hoglah, Tall al Ajjul, another name for the Brook of Egypt
Gen 50:11

Abel-shittim

panorama of Tall el Hammam Possible identifications: another name for Shittim, Tall Kafrayn, Tall el Hammam
Num 33:49

Abiezer

ruins at Afula Possible identifications: about 15 km around Ophrah 2
Judg 8:2

Abilene

panorama of Souq Wadi Barada Possible identifications: Abilene
Luke 3:1

Abronah

closeup of Ein Evrona Possible identifications: another name for Elath, Ein Evrona, Eilat, in Qa’an Naqb
Num 33:34, 33:35

Accad

satellite view of the region around Tell Sheshubar Possible identifications: Tell Sheshubar, Tell ed Der, another name for Babylon 1, Dhuluiya, Ishan Mizyad, Qadisiyah, Tell Muhammad
Gen 10:10

Acco

ruins at Tel Akko Possible identifications: Tel Akko
Judg 1:31

Achaia

panorama of a valley in Achaia Possible identifications: Achaia
Acts 18:12, 18:27, 19:21, Rom 15:26, 1Cor 16:15, 2Cor 1:1, 9:2, 11:10, 1Thess 1:7, 1:8

Achshaph

closeup of Tel Regev Possible identifications: Tel Regev, Tell Keisan, Tell Bir el Gharbi, Tel Kabri
Josh 11:1, 12:20, 19:25

Achzib 1

ruins at Tel el Beida Possible identifications: Tel el Beida, Ain Kezbeh
Josh 15:44, Mic 1:14

Achzib 2

buildings at Tel Achziv Possible identifications: Tel Achziv
Josh 19:29, Judg 1:31

Adadah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Aro’er Possible identifications: Khirbet Aro’er, another name for Aroer 3
Josh 15:22

Adam

panorama of a region including Tell ed Damiyeh Possible identifications: Tell ed Damiyeh
Josh 3:16

Adamah

panorama of Qarn Hattin Possible identifications: Qarn Hattin, Hajar ed Damm, Tel Adami, Khirbet esh Shiba
Josh 19:36

Adami-nekeb

satellite view of the region around Tel Adami Possible identifications: Tel Adami, Khirbet Bessum, Khirbet Idma
Josh 19:33

Addar

closeup of Ein Qedeis Possible identifications: another name for Hazar-addar, Ein Qedeis
Josh 15:3

Addon

Ishtar gate from Babylon Possible identifications: in Babylonia, not a place (person)
Ezra 2:59, Neh 7:61

Adithaim

satellite view of the region around Al Haditha Possible identifications: Al Haditha, Khirbet Kheishum, Khirbet el Hadatha, Khirbet Qeiyafa
Josh 15:36

Admah

panorama of hills in the region south of the Lisan Possible identifications: in the Valley of Siddim, another name for Adam, Khanazir, Tall Nimrin, in the region north of the Dead Sea, Feifa
Gen 10:19, 14:2, 14:8, Deut 29:23, Hos 11:8

Adoraim

cityscape of Dura Possible identifications: Dura
2Chr 11:9

Adramyttium

ruins at Oren Possible identifications: Oren
Acts 27:2

Adriatic Sea

panorama of the Ionian Sea from Porto Selvaggio Possible identifications: Adriatic and Ionian Seas
Acts 27:27

Adullam

panorama of Khirbet esh Sheikh Madhkur Possible identifications: Khirbet esh Sheikh Madhkur, Khirbet Id el Minya
Gen 38:1, Josh 12:15, 15:35, 1Sam 22:1, 2Sam 23:13, 1Chr 11:15, 2Chr 11:7, Neh 11:30, Mic 1:15

Adummim

panorama of Adummim Possible identifications: Adummim
Josh 15:7, 18:17

Aenon

panorama looking north including Umm el Umdan Possible identifications: Umm el Umdan, Khirbet Einun, Aenon, Khirbet Khishash ed Deir, Salim
John 3:23

Ahava

Ishtar gate from Babylon Possible identifications: within 250 km of Babylon 1, Hit, Opis, Tell Ishnayt, Mesčin
Ezra 8:15, 8:21, 8:31

Ahlab

satellite view of the region around Khirbet al Mahalib Possible identifications: Khirbet al Mahalib, Ras el Biyada
Judg 1:31

Ai 1

ruins at Et Tell Possible identifications: Et Tell, Khirbet el Maqatir, Khirbet Nisieh, Khirbet Haiyan, Khirbet Ibn Baraq
Gen 12:8, 13:3, Josh 7:2, 7:3, 7:4, 7:5, 8:1, 8:2, 8:3, 8:5, 8:9, 8:10, 8:11, 8:12, 8:14, 8:16, 8:17, 8:18, 8:20, 8:21, 8:22, 8:23, 8:24, 8:25, 8:26, 8:28, 8:29, 9:1, 9:3, 10:1, 10:2, 12:9

Ai 2

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Ai Possible identifications: not a proper name (common noun for ruin), Khirbet Ai, Medeineh, in Moab 1, another name for Ai 1
Jer 49:3

Ai 3

ruins at Et Tell Possible identifications: another name for Ai 1, Khirbet Haiyan
Ezra 2:28, Neh 7:32

Aiath

ruins at Et Tell Possible identifications: another name for Ai 1, Khirbet Haiyan
Isa 10:28

Aija

ruins at Et Tell Possible identifications: another name for Ai 1, another name for Aiath
Neh 11:31

Aijalon 1

panorama of Yalo Possible identifications: Yalo, Tell el Kokah, Khirbet Haiyan
Josh 19:42, 21:24, Judg 1:35, 1Sam 14:31, 1Chr 6:69, 8:13, 2Chr 11:10, 28:18

Aijalon 2

panorama looking northeast of a region including Tel el Butmeh, which just visible on the left by the closest bend in the road Possible identifications: Tel el Butmeh, within 10 km of Rimmon 3, Khirbet el Lon
Judg 12:12

Ain 1

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Ayun Possible identifications: Khirbet Ayun, Khirbet Dufnah, Ain ez Zarqa, Banias, another name for Dan, another name for Ijon
Num 34:11

Ain 2

panorama of Tel Halif Possible identifications: another name for En-rimmon, another name for Ashan, Horbat Anim, Khirbet Asan
Josh 15:32, 19:7, 1Chr 4:32

Ain 3

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Asan Possible identifications: another name for Ain 2, another name for Ashan
Josh 21:16

Akeldama

building at Akeldama Possible identifications: Akeldama
Matt 27:8, Acts 1:19

Akrabbim

aerial panorama of Ma’ale Akrabbim Possible identifications: Ma’ale Akrabbim, Jebel Umm al Aqarib
Num 34:4, Josh 15:3, Judg 1:36

Alemeth

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Almit Possible identifications: Khirbet Almit
1Chr 6:60

Alexandria

ruins at Alexandria Possible identifications: Alexandria
Acts 6:9, 18:24, 27:6, 28:11

Allammelech

panorama of Tel Alil Possible identifications: Tel Alil, Tel Nahal
Josh 19:26

Allon

aerial panorama of ruins at Hanot Taggarim Possible identifications: in Zaanannim
Josh 19:33

Allon-bacuth

ruins at Beitin Possible identifications: within 1 km of Bethel 1
Gen 35:8

Almon

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Almit Possible identifications: another name for Alemeth, Khirbet Almit
Josh 21:18

Almon-diblathaim

satellite view of the region around Duleilat esh Sharqiyeh Possible identifications: another name for Beth-diblathaim, Khirbet el Qureiye, Duleilat el Gharbiyeh, Duleilat esh Sharqiyeh
Num 33:46, 33:47

Alush

satellite view of the region around Wadi el Esh Possible identifications: along Wadi el Esh
Num 33:13, 33:14

Amad

panorama of Mount Carmel Possible identifications: within 10 km of Mount Carmel, Umm al Amad
Josh 19:26

Amalek

panorama of a region in Amalek Possible identifications: Amalek
Exod 17:8, 17:9, 17:10, 17:11, 17:13, 17:14, 17:16, Num 13:29, 24:20, 24:24, Deut 25:17, 25:19, Judg 3:13, 5:14, 6:3, 6:33, 7:12, 10:12, 1Sam 15:2, 15:3, 15:5, 15:8, 15:20, 15:32, 28:18, 2Sam 8:12, 1Chr 18:11, Ps 83:7

Amam

satellite view of the region around Be’er Nevatim Possible identifications: Be’er Nevatim, Nahal Yattir 205, Bir el Esani
Josh 15:26

Amana

satellite view of the region around Jebel Zabadani Possible identifications: Jebel Zabadani, Mount Amana
Song 4:8

Amaw

panorama of a lake in the region between Aleppo and Carchemish Possible identifications: between Aleppo and Carchemish, another name for Ammon, not a proper name (common noun for "people")
Num 22:5

Ammah

quarry in the region east of Gibeon Possible identifications: in the region east of Gibeon, within 10 km of Sahel Geba
2Sam 2:24

Ammon

ruins at Amman Possible identifications: Ammon
Gen 19:38, Num 21:24, Deut 2:19, 2:37, 3:11, 3:16, Josh 12:2, 13:10, 13:25, Judg 3:13, 10:6, 10:7, 10:9, 10:11, 10:17, 10:18, 11:4, 11:5, 11:6, 11:8, 11:9, 11:12, 11:13, 11:14, 11:15, 11:27, 11:28, 11:29, 11:30, 11:31, 11:32, 11:33, 11:36, 12:1, 12:2, 12:3, 1Sam 11:1, 12:12, 14:47, 2Sam 8:12, 10:1, 10:2, 10:3, 10:6, 10:8, 10:10, 10:11, 10:14, 10:19, 11:1, 12:9, 12:26, 12:31, 17:27, 23:37, 1Kgs 11:1, 11:7, 11:33, 2Kgs 23:13, 24:2, 1Chr 11:39, 18:11, 19:1, 19:2, 19:3, 19:6, 19:7, 19:9, 19:11, 19:12, 19:15, 19:19, 20:1, 20:3, 2Chr 12:13, 20:1, 20:10, 20:22, 20:23, 27:5, Neh 13:23, Ps 83:7, Isa 11:14, Jer 9:26, 25:21, 27:3, 40:11, 40:14, 41:10, 41:15, 49:1, 49:2, 49:3, 49:4, 49:6, Ezek 21:20, 21:28, 25:2, 25:3, 25:5, 25:10, Dan 11:41, Amos 1:13, 1:15, Zeph 2:8, 2:9

Amphipolis

ruins at Amphipolis Possible identifications: Amphipolis
Acts 17:1

Anab

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Anab es Seghireh Possible identifications: Khirbet Anab es Seghireh, Khirbet Anab al Kabir
Josh 11:21, 15:50

Anaharath

panorama of Tell Rekhesh Possible identifications: Tell Rekhesh, Tall al Ajjul, Na’ura
Josh 19:19

Ananiah

ruins at Al Eizariya Possible identifications: another name for Bethany 1, Al Eizariya, Beit Hanina
Neh 11:32

Anathoth

satellite view of the region around Ras el Kharruba Possible identifications: Ras el Kharruba, Anata, Khirbet Deir es Sidd
Josh 21:18, 2Sam 23:27, 1Kgs 2:26, 1Chr 6:60, 11:28, 12:3, 27:12, Ezra 2:23, Neh 7:27, 11:32, Isa 10:30, Jer 1:1, 11:21, 11:23, 29:27, 32:7, 32:8, 32:9

Anem

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Anim Possible identifications: another name for En-gannim 2, Khirbet Anim, Tell Jenin, Olam
1Chr 6:73

Aner

artifact from Tell Ta’anakh Possible identifications: another name for Taanach
1Chr 6:70

Angle

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
2Chr 26:9, Neh 3:19, 3:20, 3:24, 3:25

Anim

ruins at Horbat Anim Possible identifications: Horbat Anim, Khirbet Ghuweina el Fauqa
Josh 15:50

Antioch 1

building at Antioch on the Orontes Possible identifications: Antioch on the Orontes
Acts 6:5, 11:19, 11:20, 11:22, 11:26, 11:27, 11:29, 13:1, 14:26, 14:27, 15:1, 15:22, 15:23, 15:30, 15:35, 18:22, 18:23, Gal 2:11

Antioch 2

ruins at Antioch in Pisidia Possible identifications: Antioch in Pisidia
Acts 13:14, 14:19, 14:21, 2Tim 3:11

Aphek 1

building at Tel Afek Possible identifications: Tel Afek, Tel Kabri, another name for Aphek 4
Josh 19:30

Aphek 2

aerial panorama of Tell Ras el Ain Possible identifications: Tell Ras el Ain
Josh 12:18, 1Sam 4:1, 29:1, Acts 23:31

Aphek 3

ruins at Tel Ein Gev Possible identifications: Tel Ein Gev, Fiq, Tell Soreg
1Kgs 20:26, 20:30, 2Kgs 13:17

Aphek 4

ruins at Afqa Possible identifications: Afqa
Josh 13:4

Aphekah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet al Hadab Possible identifications: Khirbet al Hadab, Khirbet el Marajim, another name for Aphek 2, Khirbet Kan’an
Josh 15:53

Aphik

building at Tel Afek Possible identifications: another name for Aphek 1, another name for Aphek 2, Tel Afek, Tel Kabri
Judg 1:31

Apollonia

building at Apollonia Possible identifications: Apollonia
Acts 17:1

Ar

ruins at Khirbet al Balua Possible identifications: Khirbet al Balua, Misna, Rabba, Khirbet el Medeineh, Kerak
Num 21:15, 21:28, Deut 2:9, 2:10, 2:18, 2:29, Isa 15:1

Arab

satellite view of the region around Khirbet er Rabiyeh Possible identifications: Khirbet er Rabiyeh, Khirbet ez Zawiya
Josh 15:52

Arabah

panorama of the Arabah Possible identifications: Arabah
Deut 1:1, 1:7, 2:8, 3:17, 4:49, 11:30, Josh 8:14, 11:2, 11:16, 12:1, 12:3, 12:8, 18:18, 1Sam 23:24, 2Sam 2:29, 4:7, 23:31, 2Kgs 25:4, 25:5, 1Chr 11:32, Isa 33:9, Jer 17:6, 39:4, 52:7, Ezek 47:8, Zech 14:10

Arabia 1

desert in the Arabian Peninsula Possible identifications: Arabian Peninsula
1Kgs 10:15, 2Chr 9:14, Isa 21:13, Jer 25:24, Ezek 27:21, 30:5

Arabia 2

panorama of a natural area in Arabia Petraea Possible identifications: Arabia Petraea
Gal 1:17, 4:25

Arad 1

ruins at Tel Arad Possible identifications: Tel Arad, Tel Malhata, Tel Masos
Num 21:1, 33:40, Josh 12:14

Arad 2

ruins at Tel Arad Possible identifications: Tel Arad, another name for Arad 1
Judg 1:16

Aram

citadel of Damascus Possible identifications: Aram
Num 23:7, Judg 18:7, 18:28, 2Sam 8:6, 15:8, 2Kgs 5:18, 6:14, 8:15, 1Chr 2:23, Hos 12:12, Zech 9:1

Aram-naharaim

panorama of a river in Aram-naharaim Possible identifications: Aram-naharaim
Ps 60:1

Ararat

panorama of Mount Ararat in Urartu Possible identifications: Urartu
Gen 8:4, 2Kgs 19:37, Isa 37:38, Jer 51:27

Areopagus

panorama of the Areopagus Possible identifications: Areopagus
Acts 17:19, 17:22, 17:33

Argob

panorama of a plain in the Argob Possible identifications: Argob
Deut 3:4, 3:13, 3:14, 1Kgs 4:13

Ariel

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: another name for Jerusalem
Isa 29:1, 29:2, 29:7

Arimathea

cityscape of Rantis Possible identifications: Rantis, another name for Ramathaim-zophim, Beit Rima, Al Ram, Al Bira
Matt 27:57, Mark 15:43, Luke 23:50, John 19:38

Armageddon

ruins at Tel Megiddo Possible identifications: another name for Megiddo, not a proper name (symbolic), another name for Mount Carmel, another name for the Valley of Jezreel, another name for Jerusalem, another name for the Euphrates, another name for the Valley of Jehoshaphat
Rev 16:16

Arnon

closeup of Wadi Mujib Possible identifications: Wadi Mujib
Num 21:13, 21:14, 21:24, 21:26, 21:28, 22:36, Judg 11:13, 11:18, 11:22, 11:26, Isa 16:2, Jer 48:20

Aroer 1

satellite view of the region around Arair Possible identifications: Arair
Num 32:34, Deut 2:36, 3:12, 4:48, Josh 12:2, 13:9, 13:16, Judg 11:26, 2Sam 24:5, 2Kgs 10:33, 1Chr 5:8, Isa 17:2, Jer 48:19

Aroer 2

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Udena Possible identifications: Khirbet Udena, Umm Sweiwineh, Erjan, another name for Aroer 1
Josh 13:25, Judg 11:33

Aroer 3

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Aro’er Possible identifications: Khirbet Aro’er, Tel Esdar, another name for Aroer 2, another name for Aroer 1
1Sam 30:28

Aroer 4

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Aro’er Possible identifications: another name for Aroer 3, another name for Aroer 2, another name for Aroer 1
1Chr 11:44

Arpad

satellite view of the region around Tell Rifat Possible identifications: Tell Rifat
2Kgs 18:34, 19:13, Isa 10:9, 36:19, 37:13, Jer 49:23

Arubboth

panorama of Khirbet el Hamam Possible identifications: Khirbet el Hamam, Arraba, Batn Umm Nari, Tel Esur, Pardes Hanna Karkur
1Kgs 4:10

Arumah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Urmah Possible identifications: Khirbet Urmah, another name for Rumah, Horbat Rumah, Beit Rima
Judg 9:31, 9:41

Arvad

building at Arwad Possible identifications: Arwad
Ezek 27:8, 27:11

Ashan

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Asan Possible identifications: Khirbet Asan, Tell Beit Mirsim, Tel Goded, Khirbet Muleh
Josh 15:42, 19:7, 1Chr 4:32, 6:59

Ashdod

panorama of Tel Ashdod Possible identifications: Tel Ashdod
Josh 11:22, 13:3, 15:46, 15:47, 1Sam 5:1, 5:3, 5:5, 5:6, 5:7, 6:17, 2Chr 26:6, Neh 4:7, 13:23, 13:24, Isa 20:1, Jer 25:20, Amos 1:8, 3:9, Zeph 2:4, Zech 9:6, Acts 8:40

Ashkelon

ruins at Tel Ashkelon Possible identifications: Tel Ashkelon
Josh 13:3, Judg 1:18, 14:19, 1Sam 6:17, 2Sam 1:20, Jer 25:20, 47:5, 47:7, Amos 1:8, Zeph 2:4, 2:7, Zech 9:5

Ashkenaz

aerial panorama of ruins at Scythian Neapolis Possible identifications: another name for Scythia
Jer 51:27

Ashnah 1

panorama of Islin Possible identifications: Islin, Khirbet Wadi Illin, not a place (scribal error), Eshtaol, Khirbet el Ghashina
Josh 15:33

Ashnah 2

cityscape of Idhna Possible identifications: Idhna
Josh 15:43

Ashtaroth

satellite view of the region around Tell Ashtara Possible identifications: Tell Ashtara
Deut 1:4, Josh 9:10, 12:4, 13:12, 13:31, 1Chr 6:71, 11:44

Ashteroth-karnaim

satellite view of the region around Tell Ashtara Possible identifications: another name for Ashtaroth, another name for Karnaim
Gen 14:5

Asia

panorama of Sagalassos in Asia Possible identifications: Asia
Acts 2:9, 6:9, 16:6, 19:10, 19:22, 19:26, 19:27, 19:31, 20:4, 20:16, 20:18, 21:27, 24:18, 27:2, Rom 16:5, 1Cor 16:19, 2Cor 1:8, 2Tim 1:15, 1Pet 1:1, Rev 1:4, 1:11

Asshur

panorama of Assur Possible identifications: Assur
Num 24:22, 24:24, Ps 83:8, Ezek 27:23

Assos

ruins at Assos Possible identifications: Assos
Acts 20:13, 20:14

Assyria

artifact from Nineveh Possible identifications: Assyria
Gen 2:14, 10:11, 25:18, 2Kgs 15:19, 15:20, 15:29, 16:7, 16:8, 16:9, 16:10, 16:18, 17:3, 17:4, 17:5, 17:6, 17:23, 17:24, 17:26, 17:27, 18:7, 18:9, 18:11, 18:13, 18:14, 18:16, 18:17, 18:19, 18:23, 18:28, 18:30, 18:31, 18:33, 19:4, 19:6, 19:8, 19:10, 19:11, 19:17, 19:20, 19:32, 19:35, 19:36, 19:37, 20:6, 23:29, 1Chr 5:6, 5:26, 2Chr 28:16, 28:20, 28:21, 30:6, 32:1, 32:4, 32:7, 32:9, 32:10, 32:11, 32:13, 32:21, 32:22, 33:11, Ezra 4:2, 6:22, Neh 9:32, Isa 7:17, 7:18, 7:20, 8:4, 8:7, 10:5, 10:6, 10:7, 10:12, 10:16, 10:17, 10:18, 10:24, 10:28, 10:33, 11:11, 11:16, 14:25, 19:23, 19:24, 19:25, 20:1, 20:4, 20:6, 23:13, 27:13, 30:31, 31:8, 33:4, 36:1, 36:2, 36:4, 36:8, 36:13, 36:15, 36:16, 36:18, 37:4, 37:6, 37:8, 37:10, 37:11, 37:18, 37:21, 37:33, 37:37, 37:38, 38:6, 52:4, Jer 2:18, 2:36, 50:17, 50:18, Lam 5:6, Ezek 23:5, 23:7, 31:3, 31:15, 32:22, Hos 5:13, 7:11, 8:9, 9:3, 9:6, 10:6, 11:5, 11:11, 12:1, 14:3, Mic 5:5, 5:6, 7:12, Nah 1:13, 3:18, Zeph 2:13, Zech 10:10, 10:11

Atad

closeup of the Jordan River somewhat by the Dead Sea Possible identifications: another name for the Abel-mizraim
Gen 50:10, 50:11

Ataroth 1

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Ataruz Possible identifications: Khirbet Ataruz
Num 32:3, 32:34

Ataroth 2

cityscape of Kafr Aqab Possible identifications: Kafr Aqab, Khirbet Raddana, Bir ed Deir, Ein Arik, Ein Umm esh Sharayit, Khirbet el Aujah, Khirbet el Aujah el Foqa, Tel al Mazar, another name for Ataroth-addar, Khirbet Atara, another name for Mizpah 3
Josh 16:2

Ataroth 3

panorama of Tel al Mazar Possible identifications: another name for Ataroth 2, Tel al Mazar, Tell esh Sheikh Dhiab
Josh 16:7

Ataroth-addar

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Atara Possible identifications: Khirbet Atara, Khirbet Raddana, another name for Ataroth 2, Tel al Mazar, another name for Mizpah 3, another name for Ataroth 1
Josh 16:5, 18:13

Athach

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Ater Possible identifications: another name for Ether 1, Khirbet el Ater, Khirbet Attir
1Sam 30:30

Atharim

panorama of hills along the road between Kadesh-barnea and Arad Possible identifications: road between Kadesh-barnea and Arad, not a proper name (common noun for "way of the spies"), road between the Dead Sea and Arad, another name for Tamar 2
Num 21:1

Athens

panorama of the acropolis at Athens Possible identifications: Athens
Acts 17:15, 17:16, 17:21, 17:22, 18:1, 1Thess 3:1

Atroth-beth-joab

building at Bethlehem Possible identifications: within 5 km of Bethlehem 1, not a place (crown or person)
1Chr 2:54

Atroth-shophan

satellite view of the region around Rujm Ataruz Possible identifications: Rujm Ataruz, Khirbet Ataruz
Num 32:35

Attalia

building at Antalya Possible identifications: Antalya
Acts 14:25, 14:26

Aven

ruins at Beitin Possible identifications: another name for Beth-aven 2, not a proper name (common noun for "high places")
Hos 10:8

Avith

satellite view of the region around Rujum al Juththa Possible identifications: Rujum al Juththa
Gen 36:35, 1Chr 1:46

Avva

satellite view of the region around Kafr Aya Possible identifications: another name for Ivvah, another name for Ama
2Kgs 17:24

Avvim

ruins at Et Tell Possible identifications: another name for Ai 1, another name for Aiath, Khirbet Haiyan
Josh 18:23

Ayyah

ruins at Et Tell Possible identifications: another name for Ai 1, Khirbet Haiyan, Turmus Ayya, another name for Aija, another name for Aiath
1Chr 7:28

Azal

panorama of Nahal Azal Possible identifications: Nahal Azal, not a proper name (common noun for "side"), another name for Aiath, another name for Beth-ezel
Zech 14:5

Azazel

Possible identifications: not a place (being, goat, or the idea of removal), not a proper name (wilderness area)
Lev 16:8, 16:10, 16:26

Azekah

ruins at Tel Azekah Possible identifications: Tel Azekah
Josh 10:10, 10:11, 15:35, 1Sam 17:1, 2Chr 11:9, Neh 11:30, Jer 34:7

Azmaveth

cityscape of Hizma Possible identifications: Hizma, Ras Zukeir
Ezra 2:24, Neh 7:28, 12:29

Azmon

satellite view of the region around Ain Muweileh Possible identifications: Ain Muweileh, Ain Qoseimeh
Num 34:4, 34:5, Josh 15:4

Aznoth-tabor

satellite view of the region around Tel Govel Possible identifications: Tel Govel
Josh 19:34

Baal-gad

satellite view of the region around Tell Haush Possible identifications: another name for Baal-hermon, Tell Haush, Banias, Hasbaya, Baalbek, Ain Jedeideh
Josh 11:17, 12:7, 13:5

Baal-hamon

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem, not a place (poetic), another name for Belamon, another name for Hammon 1, Khirbet Belameh
Song 8:11

Baal-hazor

panorama of Jebel Asur Possible identifications: Jebel Asur, another name for Hazor 4
2Sam 13:23

Baal-hermon

panorama of Mount Hermon Possible identifications: another name for Mount Hermon, another name for Baal-gad, Banias
1Chr 5:23

Baal-meon

satellite view of the region around Ma‘in Possible identifications: Ma‘in
Num 32:38, Josh 13:17, 1Chr 5:8, Ezek 25:9

Baal-peor

panorama of ruins at Khirbet Ayun Musa Possible identifications: another name for Peor, another name for Beth-peor, Khirbet el Muhatta
Deut 4:3, Hos 9:10

Baal-perazim

satellite view of the region around Ez Zuhur Possible identifications: Ez Zuhur, Abu Tor, Gilo, Mar Elias, Sheikh Badr
2Sam 5:20, 1Chr 14:11

Baal-shalishah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Sirisye Possible identifications: Khirbet Sirisye, Khirbet Marjame, Ein Samia, another name for Shalishah, Kafr Thulth
2Kgs 4:42

Baal-tamar

aerial panorama of Ras et Tawil, which is on the summit of the hill at center right Possible identifications: Ras et Tawil, within 10 km of Gibeah 1, Khirbet Atara, Sahre al Gibiyeh, another name for Tamar 2, Khirbet Erha
Judg 20:33

Baal-zephon

artifact from Tell Defenneh Possible identifications: Tell Defenneh, Zahr al Qais, another name for Arsinoe, Al Mahamdiyah, Jabal Ataqah, Jabal al Murr
Exod 14:2, 14:9, Num 33:7

Baalah 1

satellite view of the region around Tulul el Medbah Possible identifications: another name for Bilhah, another name for Balah, Tulul el Medbah, another name for Baalath-beer, another name for Bealoth 1
Josh 15:29

Baalah 2

church at Deir el Azar Possible identifications: another name for Kiriath-jearim
Josh 15:9, 15:10, 1Chr 13:6

Baalath 1

historical cityscape of Al Maghar Possible identifications: Al Maghar, another name for Mount Baalah, another name for Baalah 2
Josh 19:44

Baalath 2

historical cityscape of Al Maghar Possible identifications: another name for Baalath 1, another name for Baalath-beer, another name for Kiriath-jearim, another name for Balah, another name for Bealoth 1, Qatra
1Kgs 9:18, 2Chr 8:6

Baalath-beer

panorama of the region including Beer Yeroham Possible identifications: another name for Bealoth 1, Beer Yeroham, Tel Malhata, another name for Ramah 6, Tel Masos, Tel Ira, another name for Kinah, another name for Baalath 2
Josh 19:8, 1Chr 4:33

Baale-judah

church at Deir el Azar Possible identifications: another name for Kiriath-jearim
2Sam 6:2

Babel

Ishtar gate from Babylon Possible identifications: another name for Babylon 1
Gen 10:10, 11:9

Babylon 1

Ishtar gate from Babylon Possible identifications: Babylon
2Kgs 17:24, 17:30, 20:12, 20:14, 20:17, 20:18, 24:1, 24:7, 24:10, 24:11, 24:12, 24:15, 24:16, 24:17, 24:20, 25:1, 25:6, 25:7, 25:8, 25:11, 25:13, 25:20, 25:21, 25:22, 25:23, 25:24, 25:27, 25:28, 25:29, 1Chr 9:1, 2Chr 32:31, 33:11, 36:6, 36:7, 36:10, 36:17, 36:18, 36:20, Ezra 2:1, 4:9, 4:12, 5:12, 5:13, 5:14, 5:17, 6:5, 7:1, Neh 7:6, 13:6, Esth 2:6, Ps 87:4, 137:1, 137:7, 137:8, Isa 13:1, 13:2, 13:14, 13:17, 13:19, 13:20, 13:22, 14:4, 14:22, 14:23, 21:1, 21:2, 21:9, 23:13, 39:1, 39:3, 39:6, 39:7, 43:14, 46:1, 47:1, 47:6, 48:14, 48:20, Jer 20:4, 20:5, 20:6, 21:2, 21:4, 21:7, 21:10, 22:25, 24:1, 25:1, 25:9, 25:11, 25:12, 25:14, 27:6, 27:7, 27:8, 27:9, 27:11, 27:12, 27:13, 27:14, 27:16, 27:17, 27:18, 27:20, 27:22, 28:2, 28:3, 28:4, 28:6, 28:11, 28:14, 29:1, 29:3, 29:4, 29:8, 29:10, 29:15, 29:16, 29:20, 29:21, 29:22, 29:24, 29:28, 29:31, 32:2, 32:3, 32:4, 32:5, 32:28, 32:36, 34:1, 34:2, 34:3, 34:7, 34:21, 35:11, 36:29, 37:1, 37:17, 37:19, 38:3, 38:17, 38:18, 38:22, 38:23, 39:1, 39:3, 39:5, 39:6, 39:7, 39:9, 39:11, 39:13, 40:1, 40:4, 40:5, 40:7, 40:9, 40:11, 41:2, 41:18, 42:11, 43:3, 43:10, 44:30, 46:2, 46:13, 46:18, 46:26, 49:28, 49:30, 49:31, 50:1, 50:2, 50:3, 50:8, 50:9, 50:10, 50:13, 50:14, 50:16, 50:17, 50:18, 50:23, 50:24, 50:27, 50:28, 50:29, 50:32, 50:34, 50:35, 50:39, 50:42, 50:43, 50:44, 50:45, 50:46, 51:1, 51:2, 51:6, 51:7, 51:8, 51:9, 51:11, 51:12, 51:13, 51:20, 51:24, 51:25, 51:29, 51:30, 51:31, 51:33, 51:34, 51:35, 51:37, 51:41, 51:42, 51:44, 51:45, 51:47, 51:48, 51:49, 51:52, 51:53, 51:54, 51:55, 51:56, 51:58, 51:59, 51:60, 51:61, 51:62, 51:64, 52:3, 52:4, 52:9, 52:10, 52:11, 52:12, 52:15, 52:17, 52:26, 52:27, 52:28, 52:31, 52:32, 52:33, 52:34, Ezek 1:1, 12:13, 14:22, 17:12, 17:14, 17:15, 17:16, 17:17, 17:20, 19:9, 21:19, 21:21, 21:23, 24:2, 24:26, 26:7, 29:18, 29:19, 30:10, 30:24, 30:25, 32:11, Dan 1:1, 1:3, 2:12, 2:14, 2:18, 2:24, 2:48, 2:49, 3:1, 3:12, 3:30, 4:6, 4:29, 4:30, 5:7, 5:11, 7:1, Mic 4:10, Zech 2:6, 2:7, 6:10, Matt 1:11, 1:12, 1:17, Acts 7:43

Babylon 2

panorama of ruins at Rome Possible identifications: another name for Rome, another name for Jerusalem, another name for Antioch 1, not a place (cipher), Babylon el Darag, another name for Babylon 1
1Pet 5:13

Babylon 3

panorama of ruins at Rome Possible identifications: another name for Rome, not a place (symbolic), another name for Babylon 1, another name for Jerusalem
Rev 14:8, 16:19, 17:5, 18:2, 18:10, 18:21

Babylonia

Ishtar gate from Babylon Possible identifications: Babylonia
Ezra 1:11, 2:1, 5:12, 6:1, 7:6, 7:9, 7:16, 8:1, Jer 50:11, 50:12, 50:22, 50:26, 50:40, 51:27, 51:43

Bahurim

satellite view of the region around Ras Tumeim Possible identifications: Ras Tumeim, Khirbet Buqei Dan
2Sam 3:16, 16:5, 17:18, 19:16, 23:31, 1Kgs 2:8, 1Chr 11:33

Balah

satellite view of the region around Tulul el Medbah Possible identifications: another name for Baalah 1, another name for Bilhah
Josh 19:3

Bamah

Possible identifications: unknown location
Ezek 20:29

Bamoth

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Quweiqiyeh Possible identifications: Khirbet el Quweiqiyeh, Jebel Ataruz, Khirbet Libb
Num 21:19, 21:20

Bamoth-baal

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Quweiqiyeh Possible identifications: another name for Bamoth
Num 22:41, Josh 13:17

Bashan

panorama of a plain in Bashan Possible identifications: Bashan
Num 21:33, 32:33, Deut 1:4, 3:1, 3:3, 3:4, 3:6, 3:10, 3:11, 3:13, 3:14, 4:43, 4:47, 29:7, 32:14, 33:22, Josh 9:10, 12:4, 12:5, 13:11, 13:12, 13:30, 13:31, 17:1, 17:5, 20:8, 21:6, 21:27, 22:7, 1Kgs 4:13, 4:19, 2Kgs 10:33, 1Chr 5:11, 5:12, 5:16, 5:23, 6:62, 6:71, Neh 9:22, Ps 22:12, 68:22, 135:11, 136:20, Isa 2:13, 33:9, Jer 22:20, 50:19, Ezek 27:6, 39:18, Amos 4:1, Mic 7:14, Nah 1:4, Zech 11:2

Bath-rabbim

ruins at Tell Hesban Possible identifications: in Heshbon
Song 7:4

Bealoth 1

panorama of the region including Beer Yeroham Possible identifications: another name for Baalath-beer, Beer Yeroham, Nahal Avnon Fortress, Tel Masos, another name for Baalah 1
Josh 15:24

Bealoth 2

panorama of the region including Beer Yeroham Possible identifications: another name for Bealoth 1, not a proper name (general term meaning "highlands")
1Kgs 4:16

Beautiful Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
Acts 3:2, 3:10

Beer 1

satellite view of the region around Wadi eth Themed Possible identifications: another name for Beer-elim, along Wadi eth Themed
Num 21:16

Beer 2

satellite view of the region around El Bira Possible identifications: El Bira, another name for Beeroth
Judg 9:21

Beer-elim

satellite view of the region around Wadi eth Themed Possible identifications: another name for Beer 1, along Wadi eth Themed
Isa 15:8

Beer-lahai-roi

satellite view of the region around Ain Muweileh Possible identifications: Ain Muweileh, Haluza, Jebel Umm el Bared, along Wadi Umm Rajil
Gen 16:14, 24:62, 25:11

Beeroth

cityscape looking south including Khirbet el Burj at the top of the hill at center Possible identifications: Khirbet el Burj, Al Bira, Nabi Samwil, Biddu, Ras et Tahuneh, El Jib, Khirbet Raddana, Tell en Nasbeh
Josh 9:17, 18:25, 2Sam 4:2, 4:3, 4:5, 23:37, 1Chr 11:39, Ezra 2:25, Neh 7:29

Beeroth Bene-jaakan

trees at Birein Possible identifications: another name for Bene-jaakan
Deut 10:6

Beersheba 1

panorama of ruins at Tel Beer Sheva Possible identifications: Tel Beer Sheva, Bir es Seba
Josh 15:28, 19:2, Judg 20:1, 1Sam 3:20, 8:2, 2Sam 3:10, 17:11, 24:2, 24:7, 24:15, 1Kgs 4:25, 19:3, 2Kgs 12:1, 23:8, 1Chr 4:28, 21:2, 2Chr 19:4, 24:1, 30:5, Neh 11:27, 11:30, Amos 5:5, 8:14

Beersheba 2

panorama of ruins at Tel Beer Sheva Possible identifications: another name for Beersheba 1, Bir es Seba
Gen 21:14, 21:31, 21:32, 21:33, 22:19, 26:23, 26:33, 28:10, 46:1, 46:5

Beeshterah

satellite view of the region around Tell Ashtara Possible identifications: another name for Ashtaroth
Josh 21:27

Bene-berak

landfill at Al Khayriyya Possible identifications: Al Khayriyya, Tel Zeton
Josh 19:45

Bene-jaakan

trees at Birein Possible identifications: Birein
Num 33:31, 33:32

Benjamin Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
Jer 20:2, 37:13, 38:7, Zech 14:10

Beon

satellite view of the region around Ma‘in Possible identifications: another name for Baal-meon
Num 32:3

Berea

building at Veria Possible identifications: Veria
Acts 17:10, 17:11, 17:13, 17:14, 17:15, 20:4

Bered

ruins at Haluza Possible identifications: Haluza, Jebel Umm el Bared, another name for Shur
Gen 16:14

Berothah

satellite view of the region around Brital Possible identifications: Brital, another name for Berothai, Beirut, Ain Bourdai
Ezek 47:16

Berothai

satellite view of the region around Brital Possible identifications: another name for Berothah, Brital, Ghantur, another name for Cun
2Sam 8:8

Besor

closeup of Nahal HaBesor Possible identifications: Nahal HaBesor, Nahal Gerar
1Sam 30:9, 30:10, 30:21

Beten

panorama including Khirbet Ibtin, which is at the base of the hill at center Possible identifications: Khirbet Ibtin, Tel Far
Josh 19:25

Beth-anath

satellite view of the region around Safad el Battikh Possible identifications: Safad el Battikh, Bi’ina, Hinah, Aynata
Josh 19:38, Judg 1:33

Beth-anoth

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Beit Anun Possible identifications: Khirbet Beit Anun, Khirbet Ras at Tawil
Josh 15:59

Beth-arabah

satellite view of the region around Ain el Gharabeh Possible identifications: Ain el Gharabeh, Rujm el Bahr, Tell Muhalhal
Josh 15:6, 15:61, 18:18, 18:22

Beth-arbel

building at Tall Irbid Possible identifications: Tall Irbid, another name for Arbela
Hos 10:14

Beth-ashbea

artifact from Tell Beit Mirsim Possible identifications: Tell Beit Mirsim
1Chr 4:21

Beth-aven 1

satellite view of the region around Tell Maryam Possible identifications: Tell Maryam, Burqa, Khirbet Nisieh, Beitin, another name for Upper Beth-horon, El Q’ada, Et Tell, another name for Ai 1, another name for Beth-aven 2
Josh 7:2, 18:12, 1Sam 13:5, 14:23

Beth-aven 2

ruins at Beitin Possible identifications: another name for Bethel 1
Hos 4:15, 5:8, 10:5

Beth-barah

panorama of Wadi al Fara Possible identifications: Wadi al Fara, not a proper name (common noun for "fords"), another name for Bethany 2
Judg 7:24

Beth-biri

satellite view of the region around Jebel el Biri Possible identifications: Jebel el Biri, Ein esh Shallala, another name for Beth-lebaoth
1Chr 4:31

Beth-car

historical panorama of Beit Ur al Tahta Possible identifications: another name for Lower Beth-horon, Ein Karim
1Sam 7:11

Beth-dagon 1

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Dajun Possible identifications: Khirbet Dajun, Bayt Dajan, Tel Haraqim
Josh 15:41

Beth-dagon 2

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Jelameh Possible identifications: Khirbet Jelameh, Tel Regev, Beit Shearim, Khirbet Buseima
Josh 19:27

Beth-diblathaim

satellite view of the region around Duleilat esh Sharqiyeh Possible identifications: Duleilat esh Sharqiyeh, Khirbet Libb, Duleilat el Gharbiyeh, another name for Almon-diblathaim, Khirbet et Teim
Jer 48:22

Beth-eden

panorama of a plain in Beth-eden Possible identifications: Beth-eden
Amos 1:5

Beth-eked

satellite view of the region around Beit Qad Possible identifications: Beit Qad, Kafr Rai, not a proper name (common noun for a place involving shepherds)
2Kgs 10:12, 10:14

Beth-emek

satellite view of the region around Tel Emek Possible identifications: Tel Emek, Khirbet Abu Mudawwar
Josh 19:27

Beth-ezel

cityscape of Deir al Asal al Fauqa Possible identifications: Deir al Asal al Fauqa
Mic 1:11

Beth-gader

building at Bethlehem Possible identifications: another name for Geder, within 5 km of Bethlehem 1, another name for Gedor 1, within 5 km of the Valley of Elah
1Chr 2:51

Beth-gamul

satellite view of the region around Jumaiyil Possible identifications: Jumaiyil
Jer 48:23

Beth-gilgal

ruins at Khirbet el Mefjir Possible identifications: another name for Gilgal 1, another name for Gilgal 3
Neh 12:29

Beth-haccherem

ruins at Ramat Rahel Possible identifications: Ramat Rahel, Ein Karim, Herodium
Neh 3:14, Jer 6:1

Beth-haggan

cityscape of Jenin Possible identifications: Tell Jenin, another name for En-gannim 2
2Kgs 9:27

Beth-haram

satellite view of the region around Tall Iktanu Possible identifications: Tall Iktanu, Tall er Rama
Num 32:36, Josh 13:27

Beth-hoglah

building at Deir Hajla Possible identifications: Deir Hajla, Ain Hajlah
Josh 15:6, 18:19, 18:21

Beth-horon

historical panorama of Beit Ur al Tahta Possible identifications: another name for Lower Beth-horon
Josh 10:10, 10:11, 18:14, 21:22, 1Sam 13:18, 1Chr 6:68, 2Chr 25:13

Beth-jeshimoth

satellite view of the region around Tell Azeimeh Possible identifications: Tell Azeimeh, Khirbet Suweimeh
Num 33:49, Josh 12:3, 13:20, Ezek 25:9

Beth-le-aphrah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet et Taiyiba Possible identifications: Khirbet et Taiyiba, not a proper name (poetic), along Wadi el Ghafar, another name for Bethel 1, another name for Ophrah 2, another name for Ophrah 1
Mic 1:10

Beth-lebaoth

satellite view of the region around Jebel el Biri Possible identifications: another name for Beth-biri
Josh 19:6

Beth-marcaboth

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Tatrit Possible identifications: another name for Madmannah
Josh 19:5, 1Chr 4:31

Beth-meon

satellite view of the region around Ma‘in Possible identifications: another name for Baal-meon
Jer 48:23

Beth-millo

aerial panorama of Tell Balatah Possible identifications: in Shechem, another name for the Tower of Shechem
Judg 9:6, 9:20, 2Kgs 12:20

Beth-nimrah

satellite view of the region around Tall Bleibel Possible identifications: Tall Bleibel, Tall Nimrin
Num 32:36, Josh 13:27

Beth-pazzez

satellite view of the region around Hadita Possible identifications: Hadita, Sheikh Mazghith
Josh 19:21

Beth-pelet

satellite view of the region around Tell es Saqati Possible identifications: Tell es Saqati, Givat Hablanim, Tel Masos, Tel Sharuhen
Josh 15:27, Neh 11:26

Beth-peor

panorama of ruins at Khirbet Ayun Musa Possible identifications: Khirbet Ayun Musa, Khirbet el Muhatta, Tall Iktanu
Deut 3:29, 4:46, 34:6, Josh 13:20

Beth-rehob

panorama of the Beqaa Valley Possible identifications: in the Beqaa Valley, in the upper Huleh Valley, Hunin, Tel Dan, Banias
Judg 18:28, 2Sam 10:6

Beth-shan

panorama of ruins at Tel Bet Shean Possible identifications: Tel Bet Shean
Josh 17:11, 17:16, Judg 1:27, 1Sam 31:10, 31:12, 2Sam 21:12, 1Kgs 4:12, 1Chr 7:29

Beth-shemesh 1

aerial panorama of ruins at Tel Bet Shemesh Possible identifications: Tel Bet Shemesh
Josh 15:10, 21:16, 1Sam 6:9, 6:12, 6:13, 6:14, 6:15, 6:18, 6:19, 6:20, 1Kgs 4:9, 2Kgs 14:11, 14:13, 1Chr 6:59, 2Chr 25:21, 25:23, 28:18

Beth-shemesh 2

satellite view of the region around Sheikh esh Shamsawi Possible identifications: Sheikh esh Shamsawi, El Abeidiyeh, Tell esh Shamsiya
Josh 19:22

Beth-shemesh 3

satellite view of the region around Tel Rosh Possible identifications: Tel Rosh, Hariss, another name for Beth-shemesh 2
Josh 19:38, Judg 1:33

Beth-shittah

satellite view of the region around Tel Salwim Possible identifications: Tel Salwim, Sleikhat, Shatta, Tell es Sa’idiyeh, Tell Umm Hamad
Judg 7:22

Beth-tappuah

streetscape of Taffuh Possible identifications: Taffuh
Josh 15:53

Beth-togarmah

panorama of a valley in Armenia Possible identifications: another name for Tegarama, in Armenia
Ezek 27:14, 38:6

Beth-zur

historical panorama of Khirbet et Tubeiqa Possible identifications: Khirbet et Tubeiqa
Josh 15:58, 1Chr 2:45, 2Chr 11:7, Neh 3:16

Bethany 1

ruins at Al Eizariya Possible identifications: Al Eizariya
Matt 21:17, 26:6, Mark 11:1, 11:11, 11:12, 14:3, Luke 19:29, 24:50, John 11:1, 11:17, 11:18, 12:1

Bethany 2

baptismal area at Al Maghtas Possible identifications: Al Maghtas, another name for Batanea, another name for Bethany 1, another name for Beth-barah, another name for Beth-nimrah, another name for Betonim, Makhadhet Abarah
John 1:28

Bethel 1

ruins at Beitin Possible identifications: Beitin, Al Bira, Burj Beitin
Gen 12:8, 13:3, 28:19, 31:13, 35:1, 35:3, 35:6, 35:7, 35:8, 35:9, 35:15, 35:16, Josh 7:2, 8:9, 8:12, 8:17, 12:9, 12:16, 16:1, 16:2, 18:13, 18:22, Judg 1:22, 1:23, 4:5, 20:18, 20:23, 20:26, 20:27, 20:31, 21:2, 21:19, 1Sam 7:16, 10:3, 13:2, 1Kgs 12:29, 12:30, 12:32, 12:33, 13:1, 13:4, 13:10, 13:11, 13:25, 13:32, 16:34, 2Kgs 2:2, 2:3, 2:23, 10:29, 17:28, 23:4, 23:15, 23:16, 23:17, 23:19, 1Chr 7:28, 2Chr 13:19, Ezra 2:28, Neh 7:32, 11:31, Hos 10:15, 12:4, Amos 3:14, 4:4, 5:5, 5:6, 7:10, 7:13

Bethel 2

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Qaryatein Possible identifications: Khirbet el Qaryatein, another name for Bethuel, another name for Bethul, Tell Umm Betin, another name for Beth-zur
1Sam 30:27

Bethel 3

ruins at Beitin Possible identifications: another name for Bethel 1, not a place (name of deity)
Jer 48:13, Zech 7:2

Bether 1

ruins at Khirbet al Yahud Possible identifications: not a place (adjective), within 5 km of Bether 2
Song 2:17

Bethesda

ruins at the Pool of Bethesda Possible identifications: Pool of Bethesda
John 5:2

Bethlehem 1

building at Bethlehem Possible identifications: Bethlehem
Gen 35:19, 48:7, Judg 17:7, 17:8, 17:9, 19:1, 19:2, 19:3, 19:18, Ruth 1:1, 1:2, 1:19, 1:22, 2:1, 2:4, 4:11, 1Sam 16:1, 16:4, 16:18, 17:12, 17:15, 17:58, 20:6, 20:28, 2Sam 2:32, 21:19, 23:14, 23:15, 23:16, 23:24, 1Chr 2:51, 2:54, 4:4, 11:16, 11:17, 11:18, 11:26, 2Chr 11:6, Ezra 2:21, Neh 7:26, Jer 41:17, Mic 5:2, Matt 2:1, 2:5, 2:6, 2:8, 2:9, 2:16, Luke 2:4, 2:11, 2:15, John 7:42

Bethlehem 2

building at Beit Lahm Possible identifications: Beit Lahm
Josh 19:15

Bethlehem 3

building at Beit Lahm Possible identifications: another name for Bethlehem 2, another name for Bethlehem 1
Judg 12:8, 12:10

Bethphage

building at Et Tur Possible identifications: Et Tur, Abu Dis, Al Eizariya
Matt 21:1, Mark 11:1, Luke 19:29

Bethsaida 1

ruins at At Tell Possible identifications: At Tell, Al Araj, El Mess’adiyye, Tabgha
Matt 11:21, Luke 10:13, John 1:44, 12:21

Bethsaida 2

ruins at At Tell Possible identifications: another name for Bethsaida 1, At Tell, El Mess’adiyye
Mark 6:45, 8:22, Luke 9:10

Bethuel

satellite view of the region around Khirbet ar Ras Possible identifications: another name for Bethel 2, Khirbet ar Ras, Khirbet el Qaryatein, Tel Kelekh, Tell es Saqati
1Chr 4:30

Bethul

satellite view of the region around Khirbet ar Ras Possible identifications: another name for Bethuel, Tell Umm Betin
Josh 19:4

Betonim

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Batneh Possible identifications: Khirbet Batneh
Josh 13:26

Beyond the River

panorama of hills in the province Beyond the River Possible identifications: Beyond the River
Ezra 4:10, 4:11, 4:16, 4:17, 4:20, 5:3, 5:6, 6:6, 6:8, 6:13, 7:21, 7:25, 8:36, Neh 2:7, 2:9, 3:7

Bezek 1

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Ibziq Possible identifications: another name for Bezek 2, Tell Bezqa
Judg 1:4, 1:5

Bezek 2

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Ibziq Possible identifications: Khirbet Ibziq, Khirbet Salhab, Tell Bezqa
1Sam 11:8

Bezer

satellite view of the region around Umm el Amad Possible identifications: Umm el Amad, Tall Jalul
Deut 4:43, Josh 20:8, 21:36, 1Chr 6:78

Bileam

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Belameh Possible identifications: another name for Ibleam
1Chr 6:70

Bilhah

satellite view of the region around Tulul el Medbah Possible identifications: another name for Baalah 1
1Chr 4:29

Bithynia

panorama of hills in Bithynia Possible identifications: Bithynia
Acts 16:7, 1Pet 1:1

Biziothiah

Possible identifications: not a proper name (suburbs of Beersheba)
Josh 15:28

Bochim

ruins at Beitin Possible identifications: another name for Bethel 1, another name for Allon-bacuth
Judg 2:1, 2:5

Bor-ashan

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Asan Possible identifications: another name for Ashan
1Sam 30:30

Bozez

satellite view of the region around Bozez Possible identifications: Bozez
1Sam 14:4

Bozkath

building at Ed Dawaimeh Possible identifications: Ed Dawaimeh
Josh 15:39, 2Kgs 22:1

Bozrah 1

ruins at Buseira Possible identifications: Buseira
Gen 36:33, 1Chr 1:44, Isa 34:6, 63:1, Jer 49:13, 49:22, Amos 1:12, Mic 2:12

Bozrah 2

satellite view of the region around Umm el Amad Possible identifications: another name for Bezer, Umm el Amad, Barazen
Jer 48:24

Broad Wall

panorama of the Broad Wall Possible identifications: Broad Wall
Neh 3:8, 12:38

Brook of Egypt

mouth of Wadi al Arish Possible identifications: Wadi al Arish, Nahal HaBesor, another name for the Shihor 1, Pelusiac branch of the Nile
Num 34:5, Josh 15:4, 15:47, 1Kgs 8:65, 2Kgs 24:7, 2Chr 7:8, Isa 27:12, Ezek 47:19, 48:28

Brook of the Arabah

bridge at the mouth of Wadi Kofrein Possible identifications: Wadi Kofrein, Wadi Qelt, another name for the Brook of Egypt, another name for the Brook of the Willows, another name for the Zered, another name for the Salt Sea, between the Dead Sea and the Gulf of Aqaba
Amos 6:14

Brook of the Willows

panorama of cliffs along Wadi al Hasa Possible identifications: Wadi al Hasa, Wadi Qelt, another name for the Brook of the Arabah, Wadi Kofrein
Isa 15:7

Buz

panorama of hills in the region between Dedan and Kedar Possible identifications: between Dedan and Kedar, about 30 km around Azraq, Al Ahsa
Jer 25:23

Cabbon

mosaic at Khirbet Beit Lei Possible identifications: another name for Machbenah, Khirbet Beit Lei, Tel Haraqim, Khirbet Hebra
Josh 15:40

Cabul 1

cityscape of Kabul Possible identifications: Kabul, Rosh Zayit
Josh 19:27

Cabul 2

panorama looking southwest of a region in Cabul 2 Possible identifications: Cabul 2
1Kgs 9:13

Caesarea

panorama of ruins at Caesarea Maritima Possible identifications: Caesarea Maritima
Acts 8:40, 9:30, 10:1, 10:24, 11:11, 12:19, 18:22, 21:8, 21:16, 23:23, 23:32, 23:33, 24:1, 25:1, 25:4, 25:6, 25:13, 25:24

Caesarea Philippi

ruins at Banias Possible identifications: Banias
Matt 16:13, Mark 8:27

Calah

ruins at Nimrud Possible identifications: Nimrud
Gen 10:11, 10:12

Caleb Ephrathah

building at Bethlehem Possible identifications: not a place (person), another name for Bethlehem 1
1Chr 2:24

Calneh 1

building at Nippur Possible identifications: Nippur, not a proper name (collective noun), Hursagkalamma, another name for Calneh 2
Gen 10:10

Calneh 2

aerial panorama of ruins at Tell Tayinat Possible identifications: Tell Tayinat, Kullan Köy, Chatal Huyuk
Isa 10:9, Amos 6:2

Cana

panorama of Horbat Qana Possible identifications: Horbat Qana, Kefr Kenna, Ain Qana
John 2:1, 2:11, 4:46, 21:2

Canaan

panorama of a region in Canaan from Mount Tabor Possible identifications: Canaan
Gen 10:19, 11:31, 12:5, 12:10, 13:12, 16:3, 17:8, 23:2, 23:19, 28:1, 28:6, 28:8, 31:18, 33:18, 35:6, 36:2, 36:5, 36:6, 37:1, 42:5, 42:7, 42:13, 42:29, 42:32, 43:1, 44:8, 45:17, 45:25, 46:6, 46:12, 46:31, 47:1, 47:4, 47:13, 47:14, 47:15, 48:3, 48:4, 48:7, 48:21, 49:30, 50:5, 50:13, Exod 6:4, 15:15, 16:35, Lev 14:34, 18:3, 25:38, Num 13:2, 13:17, 26:19, 32:30, 32:32, 33:40, 33:51, 34:2, 34:29, 35:10, 35:14, Deut 1:7, 2:12, 32:49, Josh 5:12, 11:3, 14:1, 14:7, 14:9, 21:2, 22:9, 22:10, 22:11, 22:32, 24:3, Judg 3:1, 4:2, 4:23, 4:24, 5:19, 21:12, 1Chr 16:18, 16:19, Ps 105:11, 105:12, 105:16, 106:38, 135:11, Isa 19:18, 23:11, Ezek 16:3, 16:29, 17:4, Dan 8:9, 11:16, 11:41, Obad 20, Zeph 1:11, 2:5, Matt 15:22, Acts 7:11, 13:19

Canneh

satellite view of the region around Kullan Köy Possible identifications: another name for Calneh 2, Bir Ali, Nisibis, Nippur, Ctesiphon
Ezek 27:23

Capernaum

aerial panorama of ruins at Tell Hum Possible identifications: Tell Hum, Khirbet Minyeh
Matt 4:13, 8:5, 11:23, 17:24, Mark 1:21, 2:1, 9:33, 10:1, Luke 4:23, 4:31, 7:1, 10:15, John 2:12, 4:46, 4:47, 6:17, 6:24, 6:59

Caphtor

shoreline panorama of Crete Possible identifications: another name for Crete, another name for Cilicia, another name for Cappadocia, another name for Cyprus, Aegean Islands, Karpathos
Gen 10:14, Deut 2:23, 1Chr 1:12, Jer 47:4, Amos 9:7

Cappadocia

panorama of cliffs in Cappadocia Possible identifications: Cappadocia
Acts 2:9, 1Pet 1:1

Carchemish

artifact from Jerabis Possible identifications: Jerabis
2Chr 35:20, Isa 10:9, Jer 46:2

Carmel 1

pool at Khirbet el Kirmil Possible identifications: Khirbet el Kirmil
Josh 15:55, 1Sam 15:12, 25:2, 25:5, 25:7, 25:40, 27:3, 30:5, 2Sam 2:2, 3:3, 23:35, 1Chr 3:1, 11:37, 2Chr 26:10

Casiphia

Ishtar gate from Babylon Possible identifications: in Babylonia, not a place (relating to silver), Ctesiphon
Ezra 8:17

Cauda

beach on Gavdos Possible identifications: Gavdos
Acts 27:16

Cenchreae

ruins at Kechries Possible identifications: Kechries
Acts 18:18, Rom 16:1

Chaldea

ruins at Tell el Muqayyar Possible identifications: Chaldea
Gen 11:28, 11:31, 15:7, 2Kgs 24:2, 25:4, 25:5, 25:10, 25:13, 25:25, 25:26, 2Chr 36:17, Neh 9:7, Job 1:17, Isa 13:19, 23:13, 43:14, 47:1, 47:5, 48:14, 48:20, Jer 21:4, 21:9, 22:25, 24:5, 25:12, 32:4, 32:5, 32:24, 32:25, 32:28, 32:29, 32:43, 33:5, 35:11, 37:5, 37:8, 37:9, 37:10, 37:13, 37:14, 38:2, 38:18, 38:19, 38:23, 39:5, 39:8, 40:9, 40:10, 41:18, 43:3, 50:1, 50:8, 50:10, 50:25, 50:35, 50:45, 51:4, 51:5, 51:24, 51:35, 51:54, 52:7, 52:8, 52:14, 52:17, Ezek 1:3, 11:24, 12:13, 16:29, 23:14, 23:15, 23:16, 23:23, Dan 1:4, 2:2, 2:4, 2:5, 2:10, 3:8, 4:7, 5:7, 5:11, 9:1, Hab 1:6, Acts 7:4

Chebar

ruins at Nippur along the Shatt en Nil Possible identifications: Shatt en Nil, another name for the Habor
Ezek 1:1, 1:3, 3:15, 3:23, 10:15, 10:20, 10:22, 43:3

Chephar-ammoni

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Kafr Ana Possible identifications: Khirbet Kafr Ana, not a place (people group), El Muneitrah, Khirbet Bir Zeit, Yabrud
Josh 18:24

Chephirah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Kefireh Possible identifications: Khirbet el Kefireh
Josh 9:17, 18:26, Ezra 2:25, Neh 7:29

Cherith

panorama of Wadi al Yabis Possible identifications: Wadi al Yabis, Wadi Qelt, Khirbet Fasayil, Wadi Rajib, Wadi Ajlun, Wadi al Fara
1Kgs 17:3, 17:5

Cherub

Ishtar gate from Babylon Possible identifications: in Babylonia, not a place (person)
Ezra 2:59, Neh 7:61

Chesalon

satellite view of the region around Kesla Possible identifications: Kesla, on Mount Jearim
Josh 15:10

Chesil

satellite view of the region around Khirbet ar Ras Possible identifications: another name for Bethuel, Khirbet el Qaryatein
Josh 15:30

Chesulloth

cityscape of Iksal Possible identifications: Iksal
Josh 19:18

Chezib

ruins at Tel el Beida Possible identifications: another name for Achzib 1
Gen 38:5

Chilmad

ruins at Tell Hagmatana Possible identifications: another name for Media, Tell Jindaris, another name for Charmande
Ezek 27:23

Chinnereth

satellite view of the region around Tel Kinrot Possible identifications: Tel Kinrot, another name for the Sea of Galilee
Deut 3:17, Josh 11:2, 19:35, 1Kgs 15:20

Chios

cityscape of Chios Possible identifications: Chios
Acts 20:15

Chisloth-tabor

cityscape of Iksal Possible identifications: another name for Chesulloth, Iksal
Josh 19:12

Chitlish

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Umm al Baqar Possible identifications: Khirbet Umm al Baqar, Khirbet er Ras, Horbat Gluma, Tell Kilkis, Khirbet Makhaz
Josh 15:40

Chorazin

ruins at Khirbet Karraza Possible identifications: Khirbet Karraza
Matt 11:21, Luke 10:13

Cilicia

panorama of hills in Cilicia Possible identifications: Cilicia
Acts 6:9, 15:23, 15:41, 21:39, 22:3, 23:34, 27:5, Gal 1:21

City of David

tilt-shift cityscape of the City of David Possible identifications: City of David
2Sam 5:7, 5:9, 6:10, 6:12, 6:16, 1Kgs 2:10, 3:1, 8:1, 9:24, 11:27, 11:43, 14:31, 15:8, 15:24, 22:50, 2Kgs 8:24, 9:28, 12:21, 14:20, 15:7, 15:38, 16:20, 1Chr 11:5, 11:7, 13:13, 15:1, 15:29, 2Chr 5:2, 8:11, 9:31, 12:16, 14:1, 16:14, 21:1, 21:20, 24:16, 24:25, 25:28, 27:9, 32:5, 32:30, 33:14, Neh 3:15, 12:37, Isa 22:9, 29:1

City of Destruction

ruins at Ain Shams Possible identifications: another name for Heliopolis, Tell el Yahudiye, not a place (common noun phrase for a destroyed city)
Isa 19:18

City of Palms 1

ruins at Tell es Sultan Possible identifications: another name for Jericho 1, another name for Tamar 2, another name for Zoar
Deut 34:3, Judg 3:13, 2Chr 28:15

City of Palms 2

ruins at Tell es Sultan Possible identifications: another name for Jericho 1, another name for Tamar 2, another name for Zoar
Judg 1:16

City of Salt

ruins at Qumran Possible identifications: Qumran, Mezad Gozal, Ain el Ghuweir, Ein et Turaba, another name for Sodom, Tel Malhata, in the region south of the Lisan, Rujm el Bahr, another name for Secacah
Josh 15:62

Cnidus

ruins at Cnidus Possible identifications: Cnidus
Acts 27:7

Colossae

ruins at Colossae Possible identifications: Colossae
Col 1:2

Corinth

ruins at Corinth Possible identifications: Corinth
Acts 18:1, 18:8, 18:11, 18:12, 18:18, 19:1, 1Cor 1:2, 2Cor 1:1, 1:23, 10:14, 2Tim 4:20

Corner Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
2Kgs 14:13, 2Chr 25:23, 26:9, Jer 31:38, Zech 14:10

Cos

panorama of a bay on Kos Possible identifications: Kos
Acts 21:1

Cozeba

ruins at Tel el Beida Possible identifications: another name for Achzib 1, Khirbet ed Dilb, Khirbet Kuweiziba
1Chr 4:22

Crete

shoreline panorama of Crete Possible identifications: Crete
Zeph 2:5, Acts 27:7, 27:8, 27:12, 27:13, 27:14, 27:21, Titus 1:5, 1:12

Cun

satellite view of the region around Ras Baalbek Possible identifications: Ras Baalbek, another name for Berothai, Tell Maqne, not a place (verb)
1Chr 18:8

Cush 1

pyramids of Nuri in Cush 1 Possible identifications: Cush 1
2Kgs 19:9, Ps 68:31, 87:4, Isa 11:11, 18:1, 20:3, 20:4, 20:5, 37:9, 43:3, 45:14, Jer 46:9, Ezek 29:10, 30:4, 30:5, 30:9, 38:5, Nah 3:9, Zeph 3:10

Cush 2

Ishtar gate from Babylon Possible identifications: another name for Babylonia, another name for Cush 1
Gen 2:13

Cushan

panorama of hills in Midian Possible identifications: another name for Midian, in Aram-naharaim, not a place (person), another name for Cush 1
Hab 3:7

Cuth

drawing of a god worshiped at Tell Ibrahim Possible identifications: Tell Ibrahim
2Kgs 17:24, 17:30

Cyprus

panorama of the coast of Cyprus Possible identifications: Cyprus
Isa 23:1, 23:12, Jer 2:10, Ezek 27:6, Acts 4:36, 11:19, 11:20, 13:4, 15:39, 21:3, 21:16, 27:4

Cyrene

panorama of ruins at Cyrene Possible identifications: Cyrene
Matt 27:32, Mark 15:21, Luke 23:26, Acts 2:10, 6:9, 11:20, 13:1

Dabbesheth

satellite view of the region around Tel Shem Possible identifications: Tel Shem
Josh 19:11

Daberath

aerial panorama of Horvat Devora Possible identifications: Horvat Devora, another name for Rabbith
Josh 19:12, 21:28, 1Chr 6:72

Dalmanutha

aerial panorama of ruins at Majdal Possible identifications: another name for Magadan, another name for Magdala, Tabgha
Mark 8:10

Dalmatia

panorama of a natural area in Dalmatia Possible identifications: Dalmatia
2Tim 4:10

Damascus

citadel of Damascus Possible identifications: Damascus
Gen 14:15, 15:2, 2Sam 8:5, 8:6, 1Kgs 11:24, 15:18, 19:15, 20:34, 2Kgs 5:12, 8:7, 8:9, 14:28, 16:9, 16:10, 16:11, 16:12, 1Chr 18:5, 18:6, 2Chr 16:2, 24:23, 28:5, 28:23, Song 7:4, Isa 7:8, 8:4, 10:9, 17:1, 17:3, Jer 49:23, 49:24, 49:27, Ezek 27:18, 47:16, 47:17, 47:18, 48:1, Amos 1:3, 1:5, 3:12, 5:27, Zech 9:1, 9:2, Acts 9:2, 9:3, 9:8, 9:10, 9:19, 9:22, 9:27, 22:5, 22:6, 22:10, 22:11, 22:12, 26:12, 26:20, 2Cor 11:32, Gal 1:17

Dan

gate at Tel Dan Possible identifications: Tel Dan
Gen 14:14, Josh 19:47, Judg 18:7, 18:14, 18:27, 18:29, 20:1, 1Sam 3:20, 2Sam 3:10, 17:11, 24:2, 24:6, 24:15, 1Kgs 4:25, 12:29, 12:30, 15:20, 2Kgs 10:29, 1Chr 21:2, 2Chr 16:4, 30:5, Jer 4:15, 8:16, Ezek 27:19, Amos 8:14

Dannah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Zanuta Possible identifications: Khirbet Zanuta, Deir ed Domeh, Idhna, Khirbet al Simia, Khirbet Deir esh Shams
Josh 15:49

Debir 1

recent ruins at Khirbet Rabud Possible identifications: Khirbet Rabud, Khirbet Tarrama, Tell Beit Mirsim
Josh 10:38, 10:39, 11:21, 12:13, 15:15, 15:16, 15:49, 21:15, Judg 1:11, 1:12, 1Chr 6:58

Debir 2

building at Khan el Hatrur Possible identifications: Khan el Hatrur, Thoghret ed Debr, another name for Debir 1, along Wadi ed Debr
Josh 15:7

Debir 3

satellite view of the region around Umm ed Debar Possible identifications: another name for Lo-debar, Umm ed Debar
Josh 13:26

Decapolis

panorama of Pella, a city of the Decapolis Possible identifications: Decapolis
Matt 4:25, Mark 5:20, 7:31

Dedan

panorama of Al Khuraybah Possible identifications: Al Khuraybah
Isa 21:13, Jer 25:23, 49:8, Ezek 25:13, 27:15, 27:20, 38:13

Derbe

artifact from Kerti Hüyük Possible identifications: Kerti Hüyük, Devri Şehri, Güdelisin
Acts 14:6, 14:20, 14:21, 16:1, 20:4

Dibon 1

ruins at Tall Dhiban Possible identifications: Tall Dhiban
Num 21:30, 32:3, 32:34, 33:45, 33:46, Josh 13:9, 13:17, Isa 15:2, Jer 48:18, 48:22

Dibon 2

ruins at Tall Dhiban Possible identifications: another name for Dimonah, another name for Dibon 1
Neh 11:25

Dibon 3

ruins at Tall Dhiban Possible identifications: another name for Dibon 1, Dimnah, Haraziya, another name for Madmen
Isa 15:9

Dilean

aerial panorama of Tel Nagila Possible identifications: Tel Nagila, Tel Qeshet
Josh 15:38

Dimnah

cityscape of Rumana Possible identifications: another name for Rimmon 3, Rumana
Josh 21:35

Dimonah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet edh Dheiba Possible identifications: another name for Dibon 2, Khirbet edh Dheiba, Horbat Deragot, Horbat Tayyav, Hare Dimona 18
Josh 15:22

Dinhabah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Muhatta Possible identifications: Khirbet el Muhatta, Dannea
Gen 36:32, 1Chr 1:43

Diviners’ Oak

aerial panorama of Tell Balatah Possible identifications: within 200 m of Shechem
Judg 9:37

Dizahab

satellite view of the region around Ad Duhaybah Possible identifications: Ad Duhaybah, another name for Mezahab, Dahab
Deut 1:1

Dophkah

ruins at Serabit el Khadim Possible identifications: Serabit el Khadim
Num 33:12, 33:13

Dor

ruins at Tel Dor Possible identifications: Tel Dor
Josh 12:23, 17:11, Judg 1:27, 1Chr 7:29

Dothan

ruins at Tel Dotan Possible identifications: Tel Dotan
Gen 37:17, 2Kgs 6:13

Dragon Spring

building at Bir Ayub Possible identifications: another name for En-rogel, Gihon Spring, in Jerusalem, another name for Siloam
Neh 2:13

Dumah 1

satellite view of the region around Deir ed Domeh Possible identifications: Deir ed Domeh, another name for Adoraim
Josh 15:52

Dumah 2

ruins at Buseira Possible identifications: another name for Edom, not a place (noun meaning "silence"), Dumat al Jandal, another name for Dumah 1
Isa 21:11

Dung Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
Neh 2:13, 3:13, 3:14, 12:31

Dura

satellite view of the region around Tulul Dura Possible identifications: Tulul Dura, in Babylon 1, Tall al Lahm, Tell ed Der
Dan 3:1

East

panorama of hills in the East Possible identifications: region around Rabbah 1
Gen 25:6, 29:1, Num 23:7, Judg 6:3, 6:33, 7:12, 8:10, 1Kgs 4:30, Job 1:3, Isa 2:6, 11:14, Jer 49:28, Ezek 25:4, 25:10, Matt 2:1, 2:2, 2:9, Rev 16:12

East Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
1Chr 26:14, 2Chr 31:14, Neh 3:29, Ezek 11:1

East Square

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
2Chr 29:4

Ebenezer 1

ruins at Izbet Sartah Possible identifications: Izbet Sartah, Majdel Yaba
1Sam 4:1, 5:1

Ebenezer 2

aerial panorama in the region between Mizpah and Shen Possible identifications: in the region between Mizpah and Shen, another name for Ebenezer 1, within 5 km of Mizpah 3, another name for Jeshanah
1Sam 7:12

Ebez

satellite view of the region around Ain el Habus Possible identifications: Ain el Habus, Horbat Sefan, En haYadid, Horvat Ukkal
Josh 19:20

Ebron

panorama of Tel Avdon Possible identifications: another name for Abdon, Tel Avdon
Josh 19:28

Ecbatana

ruins at Tell Hagmatana Possible identifications: Tell Hagmatana
Ezra 6:2

Eden 1

panorama of a valley in Armenia Possible identifications: unknown location, in Armenia, in Babylonia, within 200 km of Ur 2, in Canaan, in Egypt
Gen 2:8, 2:10, 2:15, 3:23, 3:24, 4:16, Isa 51:3, Ezek 28:13, 31:9, 31:16, 31:18, 36:35, Joel 2:3

Eden 2

panorama of a plain in Beth-eden Possible identifications: another name for Beth-eden
2Kgs 19:12, Isa 37:12, Ezek 27:23

Eder 1

church at Khirbet es Siyar el Ghanam Possible identifications: Khirbet es Siyar el Ghanam, another name for the City of David, Khirbet el Bira
Gen 35:21

Eder 2

ruins at Tel Arad Possible identifications: another name for Arad 2, Tel Arad, Horbat Adar
Josh 15:21

Edom

ruins at Buseira Possible identifications: Edom
Gen 32:3, 36:9, 36:16, 36:17, 36:20, 36:21, 36:31, 36:32, 36:40, 36:43, Exod 15:15, Num 20:14, 20:18, 20:20, 20:21, 20:23, 21:4, 24:18, 33:37, 34:3, Josh 15:1, 15:21, Judg 5:4, 11:17, 11:18, 1Sam 14:47, 2Sam 8:12, 8:13, 8:14, 1Kgs 9:26, 11:1, 11:14, 11:15, 11:16, 22:47, 2Kgs 3:8, 3:9, 3:12, 3:20, 3:26, 8:20, 8:21, 8:22, 14:7, 14:10, 16:6, 1Chr 1:43, 1:51, 1:54, 18:11, 18:12, 18:13, 2Chr 8:17, 20:2, 21:8, 21:9, 21:10, 25:19, 25:20, 28:17, Ps 60:1, 60:8, 60:9, 83:6, 108:9, 108:10, 137:7, Isa 11:14, 34:5, 34:6, 34:8, 34:9, 34:10, 34:11, 63:1, Jer 9:26, 25:21, 27:3, 40:11, 49:7, 49:8, 49:10, 49:14, 49:15, 49:17, 49:18, 49:19, 49:20, 49:21, 49:22, Lam 4:21, 4:22, Ezek 25:12, 25:13, 25:14, 32:29, 35:15, 36:5, Dan 11:41, Joel 3:19, Amos 1:6, 1:9, 1:11, 2:1, 9:12, Obad 1, 2, 6, 8, 18, Mal 1:4

Edrei 1

cityscape of Daraa Possible identifications: Daraa
Num 21:33, Deut 1:4, 3:1, 3:10, Josh 12:4, 13:12, 13:31

Edrei 2

satellite view of the region around Har Zevi Possible identifications: Har Zevi, Aitaroun
Josh 19:37

Eglaim

satellite view of the region around Rujm el Jilimeh Possible identifications: Rujm el Jilimeh, Mazra, another name for Eneglaim, Khirbet Jaljul
Isa 15:8

Eglath-shelishiyah

panorama of Al Safi Possible identifications: within 10 km of Zoar, not a place (poetic)
Isa 15:5, Jer 48:34

Eglon

artifact from Tell Eton Possible identifications: Tell Eton, Tel Hasi, Tell Beit Mirsim, Tel Nagila
Josh 10:3, 10:5, 10:23, 10:34, 10:36, 10:37, 12:12, 15:39

Egypt

pyramids of Giza in Egypt Possible identifications: Egypt
Gen 12:10, 12:11, 12:14, 13:1, 13:10, 15:18, 21:21, 25:18, 26:2, 37:25, 37:28, 37:36, 39:1, 40:1, 40:5, 41:8, 41:19, 41:29, 41:30, 41:33, 41:34, 41:36, 41:41, 41:43, 41:44, 41:45, 41:46, 41:48, 41:53, 41:54, 41:55, 41:56, 41:57, 42:1, 42:2, 42:3, 42:5, 42:6, 42:15, 43:2, 43:15, 43:20, 45:4, 45:8, 45:9, 45:13, 45:18, 45:19, 45:20, 45:23, 45:25, 45:26, 46:1, 46:3, 46:4, 46:5, 46:6, 46:7, 46:8, 46:20, 46:26, 46:27, 47:4, 47:6, 47:11, 47:13, 47:14, 47:15, 47:20, 47:21, 47:26, 47:27, 47:28, 47:29, 47:30, 48:5, 48:9, 50:7, 50:14, 50:22, 50:24, 50:26, Exod 1:1, 1:5, 1:8, 1:15, 1:17, 1:18, 2:23, 3:7, 3:8, 3:10, 3:11, 3:12, 3:16, 3:17, 3:18, 3:19, 3:20, 3:22, 4:18, 4:19, 4:20, 4:21, 4:24, 4:29, 5:4, 5:12, 6:6, 6:7, 6:11, 6:13, 6:26, 6:27, 6:28, 6:29, 7:3, 7:4, 7:5, 7:11, 7:19, 7:21, 7:22, 8:5, 8:6, 8:7, 8:16, 8:17, 8:21, 8:24, 9:4, 9:6, 9:9, 9:18, 9:22, 9:23, 9:24, 9:25, 10:2, 10:6, 10:7, 10:12, 10:13, 10:14, 10:15, 10:19, 10:21, 10:22, 11:1, 11:3, 11:4, 11:5, 11:6, 11:7, 11:8, 11:9, 12:1, 12:12, 12:13, 12:17, 12:23, 12:27, 12:29, 12:30, 12:36, 12:39, 12:40, 12:41, 12:42, 12:51, 13:3, 13:8, 13:9, 13:14, 13:15, 13:16, 13:17, 13:18, 14:5, 14:7, 14:8, 14:11, 14:12, 14:18, 14:20, 14:25, 14:30, 14:31, 15:26, 16:1, 16:3, 16:6, 16:32, 17:3, 18:1, 18:8, 18:9, 18:10, 19:1, 19:4, 20:2, 22:21, 23:9, 23:15, 29:46, 32:1, 32:4, 32:7, 32:8, 32:11, 32:23, 33:1, 34:18, Lev 11:45, 18:3, 19:34, 19:36, 22:33, 23:43, 25:38, 25:42, 25:55, 26:13, 26:45, Num 1:1, 3:13, 8:17, 9:1, 10:11, 11:4, 11:5, 11:18, 11:20, 11:34, 13:22, 14:2, 14:3, 14:4, 14:13, 14:19, 14:22, 15:41, 16:13, 20:5, 20:15, 20:16, 21:5, 22:5, 22:11, 23:22, 24:8, 26:4, 26:59, 32:11, 33:1, 33:4, 33:38, Deut 1:3, 1:27, 1:30, 4:20, 4:34, 4:37, 4:45, 4:46, 5:6, 5:15, 6:12, 6:21, 6:22, 6:23, 7:8, 7:15, 7:18, 7:19, 8:14, 9:7, 9:12, 9:26, 9:29, 10:19, 10:22, 11:3, 11:4, 11:10, 13:5, 13:10, 15:15, 16:1, 16:3, 16:6, 16:12, 17:16, 20:1, 23:4, 24:9, 24:18, 24:22, 25:17, 26:5, 26:8, 28:27, 28:60, 28:68, 29:2, 29:16, 29:25, 34:11, Josh 2:10, 5:4, 5:5, 5:6, 5:9, 9:9, 13:3, 24:4, 24:5, 24:6, 24:7, 24:14, 24:17, 24:32, Judg 2:1, 2:12, 6:8, 6:9, 6:13, 10:11, 11:13, 11:16, 19:30, 1Sam 2:27, 8:8, 10:18, 12:6, 12:8, 15:2, 15:6, 15:7, 27:8, 30:13, 2Sam 7:6, 7:23, 1Kgs 3:1, 4:21, 4:30, 6:1, 8:9, 8:16, 8:21, 8:51, 8:53, 9:9, 9:16, 10:28, 10:29, 11:17, 11:18, 11:21, 11:40, 12:2, 12:20, 12:28, 14:25, 2Kgs 7:6, 17:4, 17:7, 17:36, 18:21, 18:24, 19:24, 21:15, 23:29, 23:34, 24:7, 25:26, 1Chr 13:5, 17:5, 17:21, 2Chr 1:16, 1:17, 5:10, 6:5, 7:22, 9:26, 9:28, 10:2, 12:2, 12:3, 12:9, 20:10, 26:8, 35:20, 36:3, 36:4, Neh 9:9, 9:17, 9:18, Ps 68:7, 68:31, 78:12, 78:43, 78:51, 80:8, 81:5, 81:10, 87:4, 105:17, 105:23, 105:28, 105:31, 105:37, 105:38, 105:43, 106:7, 106:21, 114:1, 135:8, 135:9, 136:10, 136:11, Prov 7:16, Isa 7:18, 10:24, 10:26, 11:11, 11:16, 19:1, 19:2, 19:3, 19:4, 19:6, 19:10, 19:11, 19:12, 19:13, 19:14, 19:15, 19:16, 19:17, 19:18, 19:19, 19:20, 19:21, 19:22, 19:23, 19:24, 19:25, 20:3, 20:4, 20:5, 20:6, 23:5, 27:13, 30:2, 30:3, 30:6, 30:7, 30:16, 31:1, 36:6, 36:9, 37:25, 43:3, 43:17, 45:14, 51:9, 52:4, 63:11, Jer 2:6, 2:18, 2:36, 2:37, 7:22, 7:25, 9:26, 11:4, 11:7, 16:14, 23:7, 24:8, 25:19, 25:20, 26:21, 26:22, 26:23, 31:32, 32:20, 32:21, 34:13, 37:5, 37:7, 41:17, 42:14, 42:15, 42:16, 42:17, 42:18, 42:19, 42:22, 43:2, 43:7, 43:10, 43:11, 43:12, 43:13, 44:1, 44:8, 44:12, 44:13, 44:14, 44:15, 44:24, 44:26, 44:27, 44:28, 44:30, 46:2, 46:8, 46:9, 46:11, 46:13, 46:14, 46:17, 46:18, 46:19, 46:20, 46:21, 46:22, 46:23, 46:24, 46:25, 46:26, Lam 5:6, Ezek 16:26, 17:15, 19:4, 20:5, 20:6, 20:7, 20:8, 20:9, 20:10, 20:14, 20:22, 20:36, 23:3, 23:8, 23:19, 23:21, 23:27, 27:7, 29:2, 29:3, 29:6, 29:8, 29:9, 29:10, 29:12, 29:13, 29:14, 29:15, 29:16, 29:19, 29:20, 30:4, 30:5, 30:6, 30:7, 30:8, 30:9, 30:10, 30:11, 30:12, 30:13, 30:15, 30:16, 30:18, 30:19, 30:21, 30:22, 30:23, 30:24, 30:25, 30:26, 31:2, 31:10, 31:18, 32:2, 32:12, 32:14, 32:15, 32:16, 32:18, 32:19, 32:20, 32:21, 32:28, Dan 9:15, 11:8, 11:42, 11:43, Hos 2:15, 7:11, 7:16, 8:13, 9:3, 9:6, 11:1, 11:5, 11:11, 12:1, 12:9, 12:13, 13:4, Joel 3:19, Amos 2:10, 3:1, 3:9, 4:10, 8:8, 9:5, 9:7, Mic 6:4, 7:12, 7:15, Nah 3:9, Hag 2:5, Zech 10:10, 10:11, 14:18, 14:19, Matt 2:13, 2:14, 2:15, 2:19, Acts 2:10, 7:9, 7:10, 7:11, 7:12, 7:14, 7:15, 7:17, 7:18, 7:34, 7:36, 7:39, 7:40, 13:17, 18:24, Heb 3:16, 8:9, 11:22, 11:26, 11:27, Jude 5, Rev 11:8

Ekron

ruins at Tel Miqne Possible identifications: Tel Miqne
Josh 13:3, 15:11, 15:45, 15:46, 19:43, Judg 1:18, 1Sam 5:10, 6:16, 6:17, 7:14, 17:52, 2Kgs 1:2, 1:3, 1:6, 1:16, Jer 25:20, Amos 1:8, Zeph 2:4, Zech 9:5, 9:7

El-bethel

ruins at Beitin Possible identifications: in Bethel 1
Gen 35:7

El-paran

ruins at Aqaba Possible identifications: another name for Elath, Eilat, Nekhel, Ayl, region northeast of the Gulf of Aqaba
Gen 14:6

Elam

ruins at Shush Possible identifications: Elam
Gen 14:1, 14:9, Ezra 4:9, Isa 11:11, 21:2, 22:6, Jer 25:25, 49:34, 49:35, 49:36, 49:37, 49:38, 49:39, Ezek 32:24, 32:25, Dan 8:2

Elath

ruins at Aqaba Possible identifications: Aqaba, Tell el Kheleifeh, another name for Ezion-geber, Eilat
Deut 2:8, 1Kgs 9:26, 2Kgs 14:22, 16:6, 2Chr 8:17, 26:2

Elealeh

satellite view of the region around Al ‘Al Possible identifications: Al ‘Al
Num 32:3, 32:37, Isa 15:4, 16:9, Jer 48:34

Elim

historical closeup of trees along Wadi Gharandal Possible identifications: along Wadi Gharandal, Uyun Musa, El Tor, along Wadi ar Raynah
Exod 15:27, 16:1, Num 33:9, 33:10

Elishah

panorama of the coast of Cyprus Possible identifications: another name for Cyprus, Enkomi, another name for Carthage, Aegean Islands, Lissos, another name for Italy, Elis, Sicily, another name for Greece
Ezek 27:7

Elkosh

satellite view of the region around El Kauzeh Possible identifications: El Kauzeh, another name for Capernaum, Tel Maresha, Al Qush, within 10 km of Beth-barah
Nah 1:1

Ellasar

panorama of Assur Possible identifications: another name for Asshur, another name for Cappadocia, another name for Telassar, Alishar Huyuk, Ilanzura, another name for Pontus, Alsi, Larsa, Til Assuri
Gen 14:1, 14:9

Elon

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Wadi Illin Possible identifications: another name for Elonbeth-hanan, Khirbet Wadi Illin, Kafr Ana, Khirbet Hasan, Tel Zelafon, Khirbet el Rujm, Alein, another name for Aijalon 1
Josh 19:43

Elonbeth-hanan

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Wadi Illin Possible identifications: another name for Elon, another name for Aijalon 1, Beit Anan
1Kgs 4:9

Eltekeh

building at Tel Shalaf Possible identifications: Tel Shalaf, Tell Melat, Tel Miqne
Josh 19:44, 21:23

Eltekon

satellite view of the region around Khirbet ed Deir Possible identifications: Khirbet ed Deir, Khirbet el Udeise, Khirbet el ’Id
Josh 15:59

Eltolad

panorama of ruins at Tel Beer Sheva Possible identifications: within 10 km of Beersheba 1, Khirbet Erqa Saqra, Tell el Meleiha
Josh 15:30, 19:4, 1Chr 4:29

Emek-keziz

ruins at Tell es Sultan Possible identifications: within 5 km of Jericho 1, within 5 km of Beth-hoglah, Khirbet Marjame, within 5 km of Wadi el Kaziz
Josh 18:21

Emmaus

ruins at Qalunya Possible identifications: Qalunya, Emmaus Nicopolis, El Qubeibeh, Artas, Khirbet Khamasa, Abu Ghosh
Luke 24:13, 24:28, 24:35

En-dor

satellite view of the region around Khirbet es Safsafa Possible identifications: Khirbet es Safsafa, Tell Abu Qedeis, Khirbet Jadurah, Tell el Ajjul, Indur
Josh 17:11, 1Sam 28:7, Ps 83:10

En-gannim 1

panorama looking west of a region including Khirbet Umm Jina, which is visible by the path going up the hill in the distance Possible identifications: Khirbet Umm Jina, Beit Jimal, Khirbet Umm edh Dhiyab
Josh 15:34

En-gannim 2

building at Khirbet Beit Jann Possible identifications: Khirbet Beit Jann, another name for Anem, Khirbet ed Dir, another name for Beth-haggan, Tell Jenin, Hadita, Olam
Josh 19:21, 21:29

En-haddah

satellite view of the region around Hadita Possible identifications: Hadita, El Karm, Khirbet Judeida
Josh 19:21

En-hakkore

satellite view of the region around Khirbet es Siyyagh Possible identifications: within 1 km of Lehi, not a place (symbolic), Ayun Qara
Judg 15:19

En-hazor

satellite view of the region around Aynata Possible identifications: Aynata, Horbat Hadran
Josh 19:37

En-rimmon

panorama of Tel Halif Possible identifications: another name for Rimmon 2, Tel Halif, Khirbet Umm er Rammamin
Neh 11:29

En-rogel

building at Bir Ayub Possible identifications: Bir Ayub, Ain el Madauwerah, Gihon Spring
Josh 15:7, 18:16, 18:17, 2Sam 17:17, 17:18, 1Kgs 1:9

En-shemesh

satellite view of the region around Ein Haud Possible identifications: Ein Haud
Josh 15:7, 18:17

En-tappuah

satellite view of the region around Tell Abu Zarad Possible identifications: within 2 km of Tappuah 1, another name for Tappuah 1, Ein et Tuta
Josh 17:7, 17:9

Enaim

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Beit Ika Possible identifications: another name for Enam, not a proper name (common noun for "crossroads"), along Nahal Yarmut, within 5 km of the Valley of Elah
Gen 38:14, 38:21

Enam

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Beit Ika Possible identifications: another name for Enaim, Khirbet Beit Ika, Khirbet en Nabi Bulus, Khirbet el Alya, Khirbet Kheishum
Josh 15:34

Eneglaim

satellite view of the region around Mutraba Possible identifications: Mutraba, Ain Feshkah, another name for Eglath-shelishiyah, Ain Hajlah, another name for Eglaim
Ezek 47:10

Engedi

waterfall at Ein Gedi Possible identifications: Ein Gedi
Josh 15:62, 1Sam 23:29, 24:1, 2Chr 20:2, Song 1:14, Ezek 47:10

Ephah

panorama of hills in Midian Possible identifications: another name for Midian
Isa 60:6

Ephes-dammim

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Damun Possible identifications: Khirbet Damun, Khirbet Beit Fasal, Khirbet Qeiyafa
1Sam 17:1, 2Sam 23:9, 1Chr 11:13

Ephesus

Celsus Library at Ephesus Possible identifications: Ephesus
Acts 18:19, 18:21, 18:24, 18:27, 19:1, 19:17, 19:23, 19:26, 19:35, 20:16, 20:17, 21:29, 1Cor 15:32, 16:8, Eph 1:1, 1Tim 1:3, 2Tim 1:18, 4:12, Rev 1:11, 2:1

Ephraim 1

cityscape of Taybeh Possible identifications: Taybeh, another name for Ophrah 1, another name for Mount Ephron
2Sam 13:23

Ephraim 2

cityscape of Taybeh Possible identifications: another name for Ephraim 1, Ein Samia, Khirbet Marjame
John 11:54

Ephraim 3

trees in the Ajloun Forest Reserve Possible identifications: Ephraim 3
2Sam 18:6

Ephraim Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
2Kgs 14:13, 2Chr 25:23, Neh 8:16, 12:39

Ephrath

building at Bethlehem Possible identifications: another name for Bethlehem 1
Gen 35:16, 35:19, 48:7

Ephrathah

building at Bethlehem Possible identifications: another name for Bethlehem 1
Ruth 4:11, Ps 132:6

Ephron 1

panorama of Al Qastal Possible identifications: another name for Mount Ephron, another name for Ephron 2, not a proper name (west)
Josh 18:15

Ephron 2

cityscape of Taybeh Possible identifications: another name for Ophrah 1, Taybeh
2Chr 13:19

Erech

ruins at Uruk Possible identifications: Uruk
Gen 10:10, Ezra 4:9

Esek

panorama in the region between Gerar and Beersheba Possible identifications: in the region between Gerar and Beersheba, along Nahal Gerar
Gen 26:20

Eshan

satellite view of the region around Khirbet et Taiyiba Possible identifications: Khirbet et Taiyiba, Khirbet Khallat Sam’a, Khirbet en Nasara
Josh 15:52

Eshtaol

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Deir Shubeib Possible identifications: Khirbet Deir Shubeib, Eshtaol, Artuf, Khirbet Deir Abu Kabus, Khirbet esh Sheikh Ibrahim
Josh 15:33, 19:41, Judg 13:25, 16:31, 18:2, 18:8, 18:11, 1Chr 2:53

Eshtemoa

ruins at As Samu Possible identifications: As Samu
Josh 15:50, 21:14, 1Sam 30:28, 1Chr 6:57

Etam 1

cave at Arak Ismain Possible identifications: Arak Ismain, Bayt Itab, another name for Etam 3
Judg 15:8, 15:11

Etam 2

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Khokh Possible identifications: another name for Etam 3, Tell Eton
1Chr 4:32

Etam 3

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Khokh Possible identifications: Khirbet el Khokh
2Chr 11:6

Eth-kazin

church at Kefr Kenna Possible identifications: Kefr Kenna, Lubya
Josh 19:13

Etham

satellite view of the region around Tell Abu Sefeh Possible identifications: another name for Pithom, Tell Abu Sefeh, Al Qantarah, another name for Tjaru, Ismailia
Exod 13:20, Num 33:6, 33:7, 33:8

Ether 1

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Ater Possible identifications: Khirbet el Ater
Josh 15:42

Ether 2

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Ater Possible identifications: another name for Ether 1, Khirbet Attir, another name for Jattir, another name for Athach
Josh 19:7

Ethiopia

pyramid at El-Kurru in Ethiopia Possible identifications: Ethiopia
2Sam 18:21, 18:31, Esth 1:1, 8:9, Job 28:19, Amos 9:7, Acts 8:27

Euphrates

panorama of the Euphrates River Possible identifications: Euphrates River
Gen 2:14, 15:18, 31:21, Exod 23:31, Deut 1:7, 11:24, Josh 1:4, 24:2, 24:3, 24:14, 24:15, 2Sam 8:3, 10:16, 1Kgs 4:21, 4:24, 14:15, 2Kgs 23:29, 24:7, 1Chr 5:9, 18:3, 19:16, 2Chr 9:26, 35:20, Ezra 5:6, 6:6, Ps 72:8, 80:11, Isa 7:20, 8:7, 11:15, 27:12, Jer 2:18, 13:4, 13:5, 13:6, 13:7, 46:2, 46:6, 46:10, 51:63, Mic 7:12, Zech 9:10, Rev 9:14, 16:12

Ezel

cityscape of Jaba Possible identifications: not a proper name (stone heap), within 1 km of Gibeah 1
1Sam 20:19, 20:41

Ezem

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Asan Possible identifications: Khirbet Asan, Umm el Azam
Josh 15:29, 19:3, 1Chr 4:29

Ezion-geber

panorama of Jezirat Faraun Possible identifications: Jezirat Faraun, Tell el Kheleifeh, another name for Elath
Num 33:35, 33:36, Deut 2:8, 1Kgs 9:26, 22:48, 2Chr 8:17, 20:36

Fair Havens

beach at Kaloi Limenes Possible identifications: Kaloi Limenes
Acts 27:8, 27:12

Fish Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
2Chr 33:14, Neh 3:3, 12:39, Zeph 1:10

Forum of Appius

river at the Forum Appii Possible identifications: Forum Appii
Acts 28:15

Fountain Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
Neh 2:14, 3:15, 12:37

Gaash

panorama of Khirbet Tibnah Possible identifications: within 10 km of Timnath-heres, Khirbet esh Shuna, not a proper name (landform)
Josh 24:30, Judg 2:9, 2Sam 23:30, 1Chr 11:32

Gabbatha

model of Herod’s palace in Jerusalem Possible identifications: within 500 m of Herod’s palace, Convent of the Sisters of Zion
John 19:13

Gadara

ruins at Umm Qais Possible identifications: Umm Qais
Matt 8:28

Galatia

panorama of mountains in Galatia Possible identifications: Galatia
Acts 16:6, 18:23, 1Cor 16:1, Gal 1:2, 2Tim 4:10, 1Pet 1:1

Galilee 1

panorama of hills in Galilee Possible identifications: Galilee
Josh 20:7, 21:32, 1Kgs 9:11, 2Kgs 15:29, 1Chr 6:76, Isa 9:1, Matt 2:22, 3:13, 4:12, 4:13, 4:15, 4:23, 4:25, 11:1, 14:1, 15:21, 17:22, 19:1, 21:11, 26:32, 26:69, 27:55, 28:7, 28:10, 28:16, Mark 1:9, 1:14, 1:28, 1:39, 3:7, 6:21, 7:24, 8:27, 9:30, 14:28, 15:41, 16:7, Luke 1:26, 2:4, 2:39, 3:1, 3:19, 4:14, 4:31, 5:17, 8:26, 9:7, 13:1, 13:2, 17:11, 23:5, 23:6, 23:7, 23:49, 23:55, 24:6, John 1:43, 2:1, 2:11, 4:3, 4:43, 4:45, 4:46, 4:47, 4:54, 7:1, 7:3, 7:9, 7:41, 7:52, 12:21, 21:2, Acts 1:11, 2:7, 5:37, 9:31, 10:37, 13:31

Galilee 2

panorama of hills in Galilee Possible identifications: another name for Galilee 1, Jiljuliyeh
Josh 12:23

Gallim

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Kakul Possible identifications: Khirbet Kakul, Khirbet Erha, Jilya, another name for Beth-gilgal, another name for Geliloth, another name for Gilgal 1
1Sam 25:44, Isa 10:30

Gamad

cityscape of Kamid el Loz Possible identifications: another name for Kumidi, not a proper name (plural noun)
Ezek 27:11

Gareb

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
Jer 31:39

Gate of the Foundation

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
2Chr 23:5

Gate of the Guard

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
Neh 12:39

Gate of Yeshanah

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
Neh 3:6, 12:39

Gath 1

panorama of Tell es Safi Possible identifications: Tell es Safi, Tel Nagila, Tell esh Sharia, Ras Abu Hamid, Tel Haror, Tel Erani
Josh 11:22, 13:3, 1Sam 5:8, 5:9, 5:10, 6:17, 7:14, 17:4, 17:23, 17:52, 21:10, 21:12, 22:1, 27:2, 27:3, 27:4, 27:11, 2Sam 1:20, 15:18, 15:19, 15:22, 18:2, 21:19, 21:20, 21:22, 1Kgs 2:39, 2:40, 2:41, 2Kgs 12:17, 1Chr 18:1, 20:5, 20:6, 20:8, 2Chr 11:8, 26:6, Ps 56:1, Amos 6:2, Mic 1:10

Gath 2

cityscape of Jett Possible identifications: another name for Gath-padalla, another name for Gath 1, another name for Gittaim, Horbat Avimor, Ras Abu Hamid
1Chr 7:21, 8:13

Gath 3

panorama of Tell es Safi Possible identifications: another name for Gath 1, another name for Gath-rimmon 1, another name for Gath-hepher, another name for Gittaim
2Sam 6:10, 1Chr 13:13

Gath-hepher

satellite view of the region around Tel Gat Hefer Possible identifications: Tel Gat Hefer, Mashhad
Josh 19:13, 2Kgs 14:25

Gath-rimmon 1

panorama of Tel Gerisa Possible identifications: Tel Gerisa, Tel Zeton, Ras Abu Hamid
Josh 19:45, 21:24, 1Chr 6:69

Gath-rimmon 2

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Belameh Possible identifications: another name for Bileam, Rummanah
Josh 21:25

Gaza

satellite view of the region around Tell Harube Possible identifications: Tell Harube
Gen 10:19, Deut 2:23, Josh 10:41, 11:22, 13:3, 15:47, Judg 1:18, 6:4, 16:1, 16:2, 16:21, 1Sam 6:17, 1Kgs 4:24, 2Kgs 18:8, Jer 25:20, 47:1, 47:5, Amos 1:6, 1:7, Zeph 2:4, Zech 9:5, Acts 8:26

Ge-harashim

building at Lod Possible identifications: within 5 km of Lod, Wadi esh Shellal, about 1 km around Sarafand el Kharab, about 2 km around Khirbet Hirsha, not a place (person)
1Chr 4:14, Neh 11:35

Geba 1

cityscape of Jaba Possible identifications: Jaba, another name for Gibeah 1
Josh 21:17, 1Sam 13:3, 13:4, 13:16, 14:5, 1Kgs 15:22, 1Chr 6:60, 8:6, 2Chr 16:6, Ezra 2:26, Neh 7:30, 11:31, 12:29, Isa 10:29

Geba 2

well at El Jib Possible identifications: another name for Gibeon, another name for Geba 1
2Sam 5:25

Geba 3

cityscape of Jaba Possible identifications: another name for Geba 1, Khirbet et Tell
2Kgs 23:8, Zech 14:10

Geba 4

cityscape of Jaba Possible identifications: another name for Geba 1, Burj el Bardawil, Khirbet et Tell, Jaba
Josh 18:24

Gebal 1

panorama of ruins at Byblos Possible identifications: Byblos
Josh 13:5, 1Kgs 5:18, Ezek 27:9

Gebal 2

panorama of hills in the region between the Dead Sea and Petra Possible identifications: between the Dead Sea and Petra, another name for Gebal 1, another name for Teman
Ps 83:7

Gebim

satellite view of the region around Ras el Kharruba Possible identifications: within 3 km of Anathoth, Shufat, Isawiya, Bath el Battash, Khirbet ed Dawwara, Khirbet et Tell
Isa 10:31

Geder

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Jedur Possible identifications: Khirbet Jedur, another name for Gerar, another name for Beth-gader, within 5 km of Tell Beit Mirsim
Josh 12:13, 1Chr 27:28

Gederah 1

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Judraya Possible identifications: Khirbet Judraya, Tel Goded, Qatra, Jedireh, Khirbet Judeira, Khirbet Jedireh
Josh 15:36

Gederah 2

cityscape of Jedireh Possible identifications: Jedireh, another name for Gederah 1, Khirbet Judeira
1Chr 12:4

Gederah 3

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Judraya Possible identifications: another name for Gederah 1, Tel Goded
1Chr 4:23

Gederoth

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Judraya Possible identifications: another name for Gederah 1, Tell el Meleiha, Khirbet Hamideh, Tel Agra, another name for Baalath 2, Qatra
Josh 15:41, 2Chr 28:18

Gederothaim

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Judraya Possible identifications: another name for Gederah 1, not a place (scribal error), Bayt Nattif
Josh 15:36

Gedor 1

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Jedur Possible identifications: Khirbet Jedur
Josh 15:58, 1Chr 4:4

Gedor 2

panorama of Tel Haror Possible identifications: another name for Gerar, another name for Gedor 1
1Chr 4:39

Gedor 3

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Jedur Possible identifications: another name for Gedor 1, another name for Gedor 2
1Chr 4:18

Gedor 4

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Jedur Possible identifications: another name for Gedor 1, not a place (scribal error), Khirbet Judeira, another name for Gederah 2
1Chr 12:7

Geliloth

panorama of Araq ed Deir in the distance on the right Possible identifications: Araq ed Deir, El Khirbeh, Khan el Ahmar, Tal‘at ed Damm, not a proper name (districts)
Josh 18:17, 22:10, 22:11

Gennesaret

aerial panorama of part of El Ghuweir Possible identifications: El Ghuweir
Matt 14:34, Mark 6:53, Luke 5:1

Gerar

panorama of Tel Haror Possible identifications: Tel Haror, Tell esh Sharia, Tell Tuweiyil, Tell Jemmeh
Gen 10:19, 20:1, 20:2, 26:1, 26:6, 26:20, 26:26, 2Chr 14:13, 14:14

Gerasa

ruins at Jerash Possible identifications: Jerash
Mark 5:1, Luke 8:26, 8:37

Geruth Chimham

building at Bethlehem Possible identifications: within 5 km of Bethlehem 1
Jer 41:17

Geshur

panorama of hills in Geshur Possible identifications: Geshur
Josh 12:5, 13:11, 13:13, 2Sam 3:3, 13:37, 13:38, 14:23, 14:32, 15:8, 1Chr 2:23, 3:2

Gethsemane

park at Gethsemane Possible identifications: Gethsemane
Matt 26:36, Mark 14:32

Gezer

panorama of ruins at Tel Gezer Possible identifications: Tel Gezer
Josh 10:33, 12:12, 16:3, 16:10, 21:21, Judg 1:29, 2Sam 5:25, 1Kgs 9:15, 9:16, 9:17, 1Chr 6:67, 7:28, 14:16, 20:4

Giah

quarry in the region east of Gibeon Possible identifications: within 10 km of Ammah, not a proper name (common noun for "valley"), Sahel Geba
2Sam 2:24

Gibbar

well at El Jib Possible identifications: not a place (person), another name for Gibeon
Ezra 2:20

Gibbethon

summit of Tell Melat Possible identifications: Tell Melat, Ras Abu Hamid, Aqir, Qibya
Josh 19:44, 21:23, 1Kgs 15:27, 16:15, 16:17

Gibea

roadblock at Jab’a Possible identifications: not a place (person), another name for Gibeah 2
1Chr 2:49

Gibeah 1

building at Tel el Ful Possible identifications: Tel el Ful, another name for Geba 1, Jaba
Judg 19:12, 19:13, 19:14, 19:15, 19:16, 20:4, 20:5, 20:9, 20:10, 20:13, 20:14, 20:15, 20:19, 20:20, 20:21, 20:25, 20:29, 20:30, 20:31, 20:34, 20:36, 20:37, 20:43, 1Sam 7:1, 10:10, 10:26, 11:4, 13:2, 13:15, 14:2, 14:16, 15:34, 22:6, 23:19, 26:1, 2Sam 6:3, 6:4, 21:6, 23:29, 1Chr 11:31, 12:3, Isa 10:29, Hos 5:8, 9:9, 10:9

Gibeah 2

panorama of hills in the region south of Hebron Possible identifications: in the region south of Hebron, Khirbet el Qaryatein, Bani Nai’im, Jab’a
Josh 15:57, 2Chr 13:2

Gibeah 3

ruins at Burj el Bardawil Possible identifications: Burj el Bardawil, Jibiya, Khirbet et Tell, another name for Geba 1, Awarta, not a proper name (common noun for "hill"), within 2 km of Bethel 1, Nabi Salih, within 2 km of Shechem, another name for Gibeah 1
Josh 24:33

Gibeah 4

building at Tel el Ful Possible identifications: another name for Gibeah 1, not a proper name (hill of Kiriath-jearim), Abu Ghosh, another name for Gibeath-haaraloth
Josh 18:28

Gibeath-elohim

building at Tel el Ful Possible identifications: another name for Gibeah 1, another name for Geba 1, Nabi Samwil, Ramallah, another name for Gibeon
1Sam 10:5

Gibeath-haaraloth

ruins at Khirbet el Mefjir Possible identifications: within 5 km of Gilgal 1, within 5 km of Jericho 1
Josh 5:3

Gibeon

well at El Jib Possible identifications: El Jib
Josh 9:3, 9:17, 10:1, 10:2, 10:4, 10:5, 10:6, 10:7, 10:10, 10:12, 10:41, 11:19, 18:25, 21:17, 2Sam 2:12, 2:13, 2:16, 2:24, 3:30, 20:8, 21:9, 1Kgs 3:4, 3:5, 9:2, 1Chr 6:60, 8:29, 9:35, 12:4, 14:16, 16:39, 21:29, 2Chr 1:3, 1:5, 1:13, Neh 3:7, 7:25, Jer 28:1, 41:12, 41:16

Gidom

satellite view of the region around El Jai Cave Possible identifications: within 10 km of Rimmon 1, not a place (length of time)
Judg 20:45

Gihon 1

panorama of the Nile River Possible identifications: another name for the Nile, another name for Gihon 2, Karkheh River, White Nile, Diyala River, not a proper name (canal), Karun River, Al Gharraf River, Aras River
Gen 2:13

Gihon 2

water flowing from the Gihon Spring Possible identifications: Gihon Spring
1Kgs 1:33, 1:38, 1:44, 1:45, 2Chr 32:30, 33:14

Gilead 1

panorama of hills in Gilead 1 Possible identifications: Gilead 1
Gen 31:21, 31:23, 31:25, 37:25, Num 32:1, 32:26, 32:29, 32:39, 32:40, 32:41, Deut 2:36, 3:10, 3:12, 3:13, 3:15, 3:16, 4:43, 34:1, Josh 12:2, 12:5, 13:11, 13:25, 13:31, 17:1, 17:5, 17:6, 20:8, 21:38, 22:9, 22:13, 22:15, 22:32, Judg 5:17, 10:3, 10:4, 10:8, 10:17, 10:18, 11:5, 11:7, 11:8, 11:9, 11:10, 11:11, 11:29, 12:4, 12:5, 12:7, 20:1, 1Sam 13:7, 2Sam 2:9, 17:26, 17:27, 19:31, 24:6, 1Kgs 2:7, 4:13, 4:19, 17:1, 2Kgs 10:33, 15:25, 15:29, 1Chr 2:22, 5:9, 5:10, 5:16, 6:80, 26:31, 27:21, Ezra 2:61, Neh 7:63, Ps 60:7, 108:8, Song 4:1, 6:5, Jer 8:22, 22:6, 46:11, 50:19, Ezek 47:18, Hos 12:11, Amos 1:3, 1:13, Obad 19, Mic 7:14, Zech 10:10

Gilead 2

panorama of hills in Gilead 1 Possible identifications: another name for Gilead 1, Jel‘ad, another name for Jabesh-gilead, another name for Ramoth-gilead, Khirbet er Rasuni, Tell Hejaj
Hos 6:8

Gilgal 1

ruins at Khirbet el Mefjir Possible identifications: Khirbet el Mefjir, Bedhat esh Sha’ab, El ’Unuq, Tell el Jurn, Suwwanet eth Thaniya, Khirbet en Nitleh
Josh 4:19, 4:20, 5:9, 5:10, 9:6, 10:6, 10:7, 10:9, 10:15, 10:43, 14:6, Judg 2:1, 3:19, 1Sam 7:16, 10:8, 11:14, 11:15, 13:4, 13:7, 13:8, 13:12, 13:15, 15:12, 15:21, 15:33, 2Sam 19:15, 19:40, Hos 4:15, 9:15, 12:11, Amos 4:4, 5:5, Mic 6:5

Gilgal 2

cityscape of Jiljilyya Possible identifications: Jiljilyya, another name for Gilgal 1
2Kgs 2:1, 4:38

Gilgal 3

panorama of Araq ed Deir in the distance on the right Possible identifications: another name for Geliloth, another name for Gilgal 1, Tal‘at ed Damm
Josh 15:7

Gilgal 4

ruins at Khirbet el Mefjir Possible identifications: another name for Gilgal 1, another name for Gilgal 2, Khirbet Ibn Naser, El ’Unuq
Deut 11:30

Giloh

recent ruins at Khirbet Rabud Possible identifications: within 6 km of Khirbet Rabud, Dahriya, Khirbet Kafr Jul, Khirbet Jala
Josh 15:51, 2Sam 15:12, 23:34

Gimzo

panorama from Jimzu Possible identifications: Jimzu, Tel Hasi
2Chr 28:18

Gittaim

satellite view of the region around Ras Abu Hamid Possible identifications: Ras Abu Hamid, Ramla, another name for Gath-padalla, Al Burj, within 30 km of Beeroth, within 7 km of Lod
2Sam 4:3, Neh 11:33

Goah

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: within 8 km of Jerusalem
Jer 31:39

Gob

panorama of ruins at Tel Gezer Possible identifications: another name for Gezer, another name for Gibbethon, another name for Nob, Khirbet Qeiyafa
2Sam 21:18, 21:19

Gog

panorama of the citadel of Sardis in Lydia Possible identifications: another name for Magog
Rev 20:8

Goiim 1

panorama of a plain in Syria 1 Possible identifications: not a place (group of nations), in Syria 1, another name for Hatti, another name for Umman Manda
Gen 14:1, 14:9

Goiim 2

panorama of hills in Galilee Possible identifications: another name for Galilee 2, in Galilee 1, another name for Harosheth-hagoyim, Jiljilyya, not a place (people group)
Josh 12:23

Golan

satellite view of the region around Saham al Jawlan Possible identifications: Saham al Jawlan
Deut 4:43, Josh 20:8, 21:27, 1Chr 6:71

Golgotha

exterior of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre Possible identifications: Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Taylor Golgotha, Gordon’s Calvary
Matt 27:33, Mark 15:22, Luke 23:33, John 19:17

Gomer

panorama of a natural area in Asia Minor Possible identifications: Asia Minor
Ezek 38:6

Gomorrah

panorama of hills in the region south of the Lisan Possible identifications: in the Valley of Siddim, Numeira, in the region north of the Dead Sea, Tall Iktanu, Tall Kafrayn, Bab edh Dhra
Gen 10:19, 13:10, 14:2, 14:8, 14:10, 14:11, 18:20, 19:24, 19:28, Deut 29:23, 32:32, Isa 1:9, 1:10, 13:19, Jer 23:14, 49:18, 50:40, Amos 4:11, Zeph 2:9, Matt 10:15, Mark 6:11, Rom 9:29, 2Pet 2:6, Jude 7

Goshen 1

panorama of a plain in Goshen 1 Possible identifications: Goshen 1
Gen 45:10, 46:28, 46:29, 46:34, 47:1, 47:4, 47:6, 47:27, 50:8, Exod 8:22, 9:26

Goshen 2

historical cityscape of Dahriya Possible identifications: about 20 km around Goshen 3, another name for Goshen 1
Josh 10:41, 11:16

Goshen 3

historical cityscape of Dahriya Possible identifications: Dahriya, Tel Halif, Khirbet Tatrit, Tell Beit Mirsim, Khirbet el Qaryatein
Josh 15:51

Gozan

ruins at Tell Halaf Possible identifications: Tell Halaf
2Kgs 17:6, 18:11, 19:12, 1Chr 5:26, Isa 37:12

Great Sea

panorama of the Mediterranean Sea Possible identifications: Mediterranean Sea
Exod 23:31, Num 13:29, 34:5, 34:6, 34:7, Deut 11:24, 34:2, Josh 1:4, 5:1, 9:1, 15:4, 15:11, 15:12, 15:47, 16:3, 16:6, 16:8, 17:9, 17:10, 19:29, 23:4, 1Kgs 5:9, 2Chr 2:16, Ezra 3:7, Ps 80:11, Isa 11:11, Jer 47:5, Ezek 47:10, 47:15, 47:17, 47:19, 47:20, 48:28, Dan 7:2, Joel 2:20, Zech 14:8

Greece

panorama of Mount Olympus in Greece Possible identifications: Greece
Dan 8:21, 10:20, 11:2, Zech 9:13, Acts 16:9, 20:2, 1Thess 1:7

Gulloth-mayim

recent ruins at Khirbet Rabud Possible identifications: within 5 km of Debir 1
Josh 15:19, Judg 1:15

Gur

satellite view of the region around Khirbet en Najjar Possible identifications: Khirbet en Najjar, not a proper name (valley), in the region between Ibleam and Megiddo
2Kgs 9:27

Gurbaal

ruins at Buseira Possible identifications: in Edom, another name for Jagur, Jebel Nebi Harun
2Chr 26:7

Habor

panorama of the Khabur River Possible identifications: Khabur River
2Kgs 17:6, 18:11, 1Chr 5:26

Hachilah

satellite view of the region around Zahrat al Kula Possible identifications: Zahrat al Kula
1Sam 23:19, 26:1, 26:3

Hadad-rimmon

aerial panorama of Rummanah Possible identifications: not a place (deity), Rummanah, within 7 km of Megiddo, Lejjun
Zech 12:11

Hadashah

panorama of hills in the region between Lachish and Gath Possible identifications: in the region between Lachish and Gath, Tel Sheqef, Khirbet el Judeideh, another name for Adasa
Josh 15:37

Hadid

satellite view of the region around Al Haditha Possible identifications: Al Haditha
Ezra 2:33, Neh 7:37, 11:34

Hadrach

satellite view of the region around Tell Afis Possible identifications: Tell Afis, Homs
Zech 9:1

Haeleph

cityscape of Har Hotzvim Possible identifications: another name for Zela, Nabi Samwil, Ras et Tahuneh, Lifta
Josh 18:28

Hakkephirim

ruins at Kafr Ana Possible identifications: within 10 km of Ono
Neh 6:2

Halah

satellite view of the region around Al Abbasiyah Possible identifications: about 60 km around Halahha, within 10 km of Gozan, along the Habor, another name for Calah
2Kgs 17:6, 18:11, 1Chr 5:26, Obad 20

Halhul

cityscape of Halhul Possible identifications: Halhul
Josh 15:58

Hali

panorama of Tel Alil Possible identifications: Tel Alil, Tel Alil West
Josh 19:25

Hall of Judgment

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in the House of the Forest of Lebanon
1Kgs 7:7

Hall of Pillars

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in the House of the Forest of Lebanon
1Kgs 7:6

Hall of the Throne

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in the House of the Forest of Lebanon
1Kgs 7:7

Ham 1

satellite view of the region around Tell Ham Possible identifications: Tell Ham
Gen 14:5

Ham 2

pyramids of Giza in Egypt Possible identifications: another name for Egypt
Ps 78:51, 105:23, 105:27, 106:22

Hamath 1

ruins at Hama Possible identifications: Hama
2Sam 8:9, 2Kgs 14:28, 18:34, 19:13, 23:33, 25:21, 1Chr 18:9, 2Chr 8:4, Isa 10:9, 11:11, 36:19, 37:13, Jer 39:5, 49:23, 52:9, 52:27, Ezek 47:16, 47:17, 48:1, Amos 6:2, Zech 9:2

Hamath 2

ruins at Hama Possible identifications: another name for Hamath 1, another name for Amate
2Kgs 17:24, 17:30

Hamath-zobah

ruins at Hama Possible identifications: another name for Hamath 1, in Zobah, Baalbek, another name for Zobah
1Chr 18:3, 2Chr 8:3

Hammath 1

ruins at Hamat Tiberias Possible identifications: Hamat Tiberias, Tel Raqqat
Josh 19:35

Hammath 2

ruins at Hamat Tiberias Possible identifications: not a place (person or common noun), another name for Hammath 1
1Chr 2:55

Hammon 1

artifact from Umm el Awamid Possible identifications: Umm el Awamid
Josh 19:28

Hammon 2

ruins at Hamat Tiberias Possible identifications: another name for Hammath 1
1Chr 6:76

Hammoth-dor

ruins at Hamat Tiberias Possible identifications: another name for Hammath 1
Josh 21:32

Hamonah

panorama looking east at mountains of Abarim Possible identifications: in the Valley of Hamon-gog
Ezek 39:16

Hanes

artifact from Ihnasiyyah al Madinah Possible identifications: another name for Heracleopolis Magna, another name for Heracleopolis Parva, another name for Zoan, another name for Tahpanhes
Isa 30:4

Hannathon

ruins at Tel Hanaton Possible identifications: Tel Hanaton, Kefr Anau, Tel Regev
Josh 19:14

Hapharaim

cityscape of Et Taiyibeh Possible identifications: Et Taiyibeh, Afula, Tel Parur
Josh 19:19

Hara

ruins at Tell Halaf Possible identifications: not a proper name (common noun for "mountains" or "cities"), within 50 km of Gozan, El Gebal, along the Balikh River, Deir ez Zor, another name for Harhar, Mons Masius
1Chr 5:26

Haradah

beginning of Wadi Lussan at Makhtesh Ramon Possible identifications: along Wadi Lussan, Jebel Aradeh, Jebel Araif en Nakah
Num 33:24, 33:25

Haran

beehive houses at Harran Possible identifications: Harran
Gen 11:31, 11:32, 12:4, 12:5, 27:43, 28:10, 29:4, 2Kgs 19:12, Isa 37:12, Ezek 27:23, Acts 7:2, 7:4

Harim

building at Al Haram Possible identifications: not a place (person), Al Haram, Khirbet Huran
Ezra 2:32, 2:39, 10:31, Neh 3:11, 7:35, 7:42, 10:27

Harmon

panorama of Mount Hermon Possible identifications: another name for Mount Hermon, Hermel, within 5 km of Rimmon 1, not a proper name (common noun), Armenia, within 150 km of Minni, another name for Amana
Amos 4:3

Harod 1

pool at the Well of Harod Possible identifications: Well of Harod
Judg 7:1

Harod 2

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Harazan Possible identifications: Khirbet el Harazan, another name for Harod 1
2Sam 23:25, 1Chr 11:27

Harosheth-hagoyim

closeup of Tel Regev Possible identifications: not a proper name (may be a term for a wooded area), Tel Regev, Ahwat, southern Jezreel Valley, plain between Taanach and Megiddo, Khirbet el Harithiyeh, Tell Amr
Judg 4:2, 4:13, 4:16

Hashmonah

panorama from Qoseimeh Possible identifications: another name for Heshmon, within 50 km of Moseroth, another name for Azmon, Qoseimeh, mouth of Wadi Jirafi, along Wadi Umm Hashim
Num 33:29, 33:30

Hauran

natural area in Hauran Possible identifications: Hauran
Ezek 47:16, 47:18

Havilah 1

Ishtar gate from Babylon Possible identifications: in Babylonia, another name for Arabia 1, about 200 km around Sanaa, about 200 km around Zeila
Gen 2:11

Havilah 2

desert in the Arabian Peninsula Possible identifications: in Arabia 1, another name for Arabia 1, another name for Havilah 1, about 100 km around Ha’il
Gen 25:18

Havilah 3

desert in the Arabian Peninsula Possible identifications: another name for Havilah 2, another name for Hachilah
1Sam 15:7

Havvoth-jair

panorama of a valley in Havvoth-jair Possible identifications: Havvoth-jair
Num 32:41, Deut 3:14, Josh 13:30, Judg 10:4, 1Kgs 4:13, 1Chr 2:23

Hazar-addar

closeup of Ein Qedeis Possible identifications: Ein Qedeis, another name for Hezron, another name for Addar, Mesudat Ein Qedeis, Khirbet el Qudeirat
Num 34:4

Hazar-enan

streetscape of Al Qaryatayn Possible identifications: Al Qaryatayn, Hader
Num 34:9, 34:10, Ezek 47:17, 48:1

Hazar-gaddah

panorama of ruins at Tel Beer Sheva Possible identifications: within 50 km of Beersheba 1, Mezudat Sheluhat Qadesh Barnea, Horbat Uza, Masada, within 40 km of Moladah, another name for Hazar-addar
Josh 15:27

Hazar-shual

panorama of ruins at Tel Beer Sheva Possible identifications: within 10 km of Beersheba 1, Khirbet el Waten, Hazar Betarim, Tel Masos
Josh 15:28, 19:3, 1Chr 4:28, Neh 11:27

Hazar-susah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet esh Shamsaniyat Possible identifications: another name for Sansannah, Sbalat Abu Susein
Josh 19:5, 1Chr 4:31

Hazazon-tamar 1

ruins at En Hazeva Possible identifications: another name for Tamar 2, another name for Hazazon-tamar 2, along Wadi Hasasah, En Tamar
Gen 14:7

Hazazon-tamar 2

waterfall at Ein Gedi Possible identifications: another name for Engedi
2Chr 20:2

Hazer-hatticon

streetscape of Al Qaryatayn Possible identifications: another name for Hazar-enan
Ezek 47:16

Hazeroth

cliff at Ain el Khadra Possible identifications: Ain el Khadra, along Wadi al Aghaydira
Num 11:35, 12:1, 12:16, 33:17, 33:18, Deut 1:1

Hazor 1

aerial panorama of ruins at Tel Hazor Possible identifications: Tel Hazor
Josh 11:1, 11:10, 11:11, 11:13, 12:19, 19:36, Judg 4:2, 4:17, 1Sam 12:9, 1Kgs 9:15, 2Kgs 15:29

Hazor 2

satellite view of the region around El Jebariyeh Possible identifications: El Jebariyeh, another name for Hazar-addar, not a proper name (fields)
Josh 15:23

Hazor 3

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Qaryatein Possible identifications: another name for Kerioth-hezron, another name for Hazar-addar
Josh 15:25

Hazor 4

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Hazzur Possible identifications: Khirbet Hazzur, another name for Baal-hazor
Neh 11:33

Hazor 5

ruins in Dumat al Jandal Possible identifications: within 100 km of Dumat al Jandal
Jer 49:28, 49:30, 49:33

Hazor-hadattah

satellite view of the region around Har Hezron Possible identifications: Har Hezron, Horbat HaRoah, Horbat Uza
Josh 15:25

Hebron

ruins at Tel Rumeida Possible identifications: Tel Rumeida
Gen 13:18, 23:2, 23:19, 35:27, Num 13:22, Josh 10:3, 10:5, 10:23, 10:36, 10:37, 10:39, 11:21, 12:10, 14:13, 14:14, 14:15, 15:13, 15:14, 15:54, 20:7, 21:11, 21:13, Judg 1:10, 1:20, 16:3, 1Sam 30:31, 2Sam 2:1, 2:3, 2:4, 2:11, 2:32, 3:2, 3:5, 3:12, 3:19, 3:20, 3:22, 3:27, 3:32, 4:1, 4:8, 4:12, 5:1, 5:3, 5:5, 5:13, 15:7, 15:8, 15:9, 15:10, 1Kgs 2:11, 1Chr 3:1, 3:4, 6:55, 6:57, 11:1, 11:3, 12:23, 12:38, 29:27, 2Chr 11:10, Neh 11:25

Helam

satellite view of the region around Alma Possible identifications: Alma, in the region between Damascus and Hamath, Aleppo, Alamatha
2Sam 10:16, 10:17

Helbah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet al Mahalib Possible identifications: another name for Ahlab, another name for Mahalab
Judg 1:31

Helbon

cliffs at Halbun Possible identifications: Halbun
Ezek 27:18

Helech

panorama of hills in Cilicia Possible identifications: another name for Hilakku, another name for Hethlon, not a place (common noun for "army")
Ezek 27:11

Heleph

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Irbadeh Possible identifications: Khirbet Irbadeh
Josh 19:33, 19:34

Heliopolis

ruins at Ain Shams Possible identifications: Ain Shams
Gen 41:45, 41:50, 46:20, Jer 43:13, Ezek 30:17

Helkath

panorama of Tel Qashish Possible identifications: Tel Qashish, another name for Hukkok, Tel Regev, Tell Amr
Josh 19:25, 21:31

Helkath-hazzurim

well at El Jib Possible identifications: within 500 m of Gibeon
2Sam 2:16

Hena

cityscape of Anah Possible identifications: Anah, within 75 km of Hamath 1, not a place (deity)
2Kgs 18:34, 19:13, Isa 37:13

Hepher

satellite view of the region around Tell el Muhaffar Possible identifications: Tell el Muhaffar, Tel Hefer, Tel Dotan
Josh 12:17, 1Kgs 4:10

Heres

panorama of hills in the Transjordan Possible identifications: not a place (sunrise or a mountain), in the Transjordan, within 30 km of Succoth 1, Rujm Shajarat al Hunayti, another name for Mount Heres
Judg 8:13

Hereth

buildings at Kharas Possible identifications: Kharas, another name for Horesh, Khirbet Khureise
1Sam 22:5

Heshbon

ruins at Tell Hesban Possible identifications: Tell Hesban, Tall Jalul, Tall al Umayri
Num 21:25, 21:26, 21:27, 21:28, 21:30, 21:34, 32:3, 32:37, Deut 1:4, 2:24, 2:26, 2:30, 3:2, 3:6, 4:46, 29:7, Josh 9:10, 12:2, 12:5, 13:10, 13:17, 13:21, 13:26, 13:27, 21:39, Judg 11:19, 11:26, 1Chr 6:81, Neh 9:22, Song 7:4, Isa 15:4, 16:8, 16:9, Jer 48:2, 48:34, 48:45, 49:3

Heshmon

satellite view of the region around Tell es Saqati Possible identifications: within 30 km of Beth-pelet, another name for Azmon, within 30 km of Beersheba 1
Josh 15:27

Hethlon

satellite view of the region around Haitla Possible identifications: Haitla, another name for Lebo-hamath, Adlun
Ezek 47:15, 48:1

Hezron

pool at Ain el Qudeirat Possible identifications: within 10 km of Kadesh-barnea, Ein Qedeis, another name for Addar, Har Avnon, another name for Kerioth-hezron, another name for Hazar-addar
Josh 15:3

Hierapolis

panorama of the theater at Hierapolis Possible identifications: Hierapolis
Col 4:13

Hobah

satellite view of the region around Hoba Possible identifications: Hoba, another name for Upu, Tell el Salihiye
Gen 14:15

Holon 1

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Alin Possible identifications: Khirbet Alin, Khirbet Bism, Khirbet Umm el Amad
Josh 15:51, 21:15, 1Chr 6:58

Holon 2

panorama of a wadi in Moab 1 Possible identifications: in Moab 1, another name for Holon 1, Lahun, within 30 km of Jahaz
Jer 48:21

Holy Place 1

Possible identifications: appears in multiple locations
Exod 26:33, 28:29, 28:35, 28:43, 29:30, 31:11, 35:19, 39:1, 39:41, 40:22, 40:24, 40:26, Lev 6:30, 10:18, 16:2, 16:3, 16:16, 16:17, 16:20, 16:23, 16:24, 16:27, Num 28:7, 1Chr 23:32

Holy Place 2

Dome of the Rock on Mount Moriah Possible identifications: on Mount Moriah
1Kgs 6:5, 8:8, 8:10, 1Chr 24:5, 2Chr 5:9, 5:11, 29:5, 29:7, 35:5, Ps 68:17, Ezek 41:21, 41:23, 42:14, 44:27, Matt 24:15, Luke 1:9, 1:21, 1:22, Heb 9:2, 9:8, 9:12, 9:25, 13:11

Hor-haggidgad

closeup of Wadi Khadakhid Possible identifications: along Wadi Khadakhid, En Orahot, Et Taba
Num 33:32, 33:33, Deut 10:7

Horem

satellite view of the region around Hariss Possible identifications: within 50 km of Migdal-el, Hariss, Khirbet Qatamun
Josh 19:38

Horesh

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Khureise Possible identifications: Khirbet Khureise, not a proper name (common noun for "forest")
1Sam 23:15, 23:16, 23:18, 23:19

Hormah

satellite view of the region around Tel Masos Possible identifications: Tel Masos, Tel Halif, Tel Malhata, Tell esh Sharia, Tel Ira, Tell Beit Mirsim, Shivta
Num 14:45, 21:3, Deut 1:44, Josh 12:14, 15:30, 19:4, Judg 1:17, 1Sam 30:30, 1Chr 4:30

Horonaim 1

satellite view of the region around El Iraq Possible identifications: El Iraq, Ed Deir, Kathrabba, Khirbet Dhubab, Khirbet Meidan, Khirbet Ai, Medinet er Ras, Tell el Mise
Isa 15:5, Jer 48:3, 48:5, 48:34

Horonaim 2

historical panorama of Beit Ur al Tahta Possible identifications: another name for Beth-horon, another name for Horonaim 1
2Sam 13:34

Horse Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
2Chr 23:15, Neh 3:28, Jer 31:40

Hosah

artifact from Tell Rachidiyeh Possible identifications: Tell Rachidiyeh, Khirbet el Hos, another name for Tyre, Kefr Yasif
Josh 19:29

House of the Forest of Lebanon

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
1Kgs 7:2, 10:17, 10:21, 2Chr 9:16, 9:20, Isa 22:8

Hukkok

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Jemeijimeh Possible identifications: Khirbet el Jemeijimeh, Yaquq
Josh 19:34

Hukok

closeup of Tel Regev Possible identifications: another name for Helkath, another name for Hukkok
1Chr 6:75

Humtah

ruins at Tel Rumeida Possible identifications: within 14 km of Hebron, Khirbet al Hadab
Josh 15:54

Hushah

cityscape of Husan Possible identifications: Husan, not a place (person)
2Sam 21:18, 23:27, 1Chr 4:4, 11:29, 20:4, 27:11

Ibleam

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Belameh Possible identifications: Khirbet Belameh
Josh 17:11, Judg 1:27, 2Kgs 9:27, 15:10

Iconium

building in Konya Possible identifications: Konya
Acts 13:51, 14:1, 14:19, 14:21, 16:2, 2Tim 3:11

Idalah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Huwarah Possible identifications: Khirbet el Huwarah
Josh 19:15

Idumea

panorama of hills in Idumea Possible identifications: Idumea
Mark 3:8

Iim

satellite view of the region around Deir al Ghawi Possible identifications: Deir al Ghawi, another name for Ezem
Josh 15:29

Ijon

satellite view of the region around Tell Dibbine Possible identifications: Tell Dibbine, Marjaayoun
1Kgs 15:20, 2Kgs 15:29, 2Chr 16:4

Illyricum

panorama of a coastline in Illyricum Possible identifications: Illyricum
Rom 15:19

Immer

Ishtar gate from Babylon Possible identifications: in Babylonia, not a place (person)
Ezra 2:59, Neh 7:61

India

panorama of hills in the historical province of India Possible identifications: India
Esth 1:1, 8:9

Iphtah

streetscape of Tarqumiyeh Possible identifications: Tarqumiyeh, Jebel Salih, Atar Nehusha
Josh 15:43

Ir-moab

satellite view of the region around Misna Possible identifications: another name for Ar, Khirbet el Medeineh, not a proper name (region), Khirbet el Medeiyineh
Num 22:36

Ir-nahash

building at Dayr Nakhkhas Possible identifications: Dayr Nakhkhas, Khirbet en Nahas, within 5 km of Tekoa, not a place (person)
1Chr 4:12

Ir-shemesh

aerial panorama of ruins at Tel Bet Shemesh Possible identifications: another name for Beth-shemesh 1
Josh 19:41

Irpeel

cityscape of Rafat Possible identifications: Rafat, Ein Umm esh Sharayit
Josh 18:27

Italy

panorama of hills in Italy Possible identifications: Italy
Acts 18:2, 27:1, 27:6, Heb 13:24

Ithlah

panorama of Yalo Possible identifications: within 10 km of Aijalon 1, Bayt Thul, Al Burj, Shilta
Josh 19:42

Ithnan

satellite view of the region around Mesudat Har Hemet Possible identifications: Mesudat Har Hemet, El Jebariyeh, within 5 km of Khirbet Abu Tulul
Josh 15:23

Ituraea

panorama of hills in Ituraea Possible identifications: Ituraea
Luke 3:1

Ivvah

satellite view of the region around Kafr Aya Possible identifications: Kafr Aya, another name for Ama, not a place (deity or other rendering), Imma
2Kgs 18:34, 19:13, Isa 37:13

Iye-abarim

satellite view of the region around Medeineh Possible identifications: Medeineh, Muhayy, within 30 km of Abarim, Khirbet Ai
Num 21:11, 33:44, 33:45

Jaar

church at Deir el Azar Possible identifications: another name for Kiriath-jearim
Ps 132:6

Jabbok

closeup of the Zarqa River Possible identifications: Zarqa River
Gen 32:22, Num 21:24, Deut 2:37, 3:16, Josh 12:2, Judg 11:13, 11:22

Jabesh-gilead

satellite view of the region around Tell el Maqlub Possible identifications: Tell el Maqlub, Tell Abu el Kharaz, Tall al Meqbarah
Judg 21:8, 21:9, 21:10, 21:12, 21:14, 21:22, 1Sam 10:27, 11:1, 11:3, 11:5, 11:9, 11:10, 31:11, 31:12, 31:13, 2Sam 2:4, 2:5, 21:12, 1Chr 10:11, 10:12

Jabez

building at Bethlehem Possible identifications: within 5 km of Bethlehem 1, within 5 km of Arad 1
1Chr 2:55

Jabneel 1

ruins at Yibna Possible identifications: Yibna, Yavne Yam
Josh 15:11, 2Chr 26:6

Jabneel 2

panorama of a region including Tel Yin’am, which is just behind the radio tower and trees at the top left Possible identifications: Tel Yin’am, Horbat Yamma
Josh 19:33

Jagur

satellite view of the region around Tel Ira Possible identifications: Tel Ira
Josh 15:21

Jahaz

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Medeiyineh Possible identifications: Khirbet el Medeiyineh, Khirbet Libb, Er Remeil, Khirbet Iskander, Aleiyan, Khirbet Umm el Idham, Umm el Walid, Khirbet et Teim, Tall Jalul
Num 21:23, Deut 2:32, Josh 13:18, 21:36, Judg 11:20, 1Chr 6:78, Isa 15:4, Jer 48:21, 48:34

Janim

building at Bani Nai’im Possible identifications: Bani Nai’im, Khirbet Kan’an
Josh 15:53

Janoah 1

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Yanun Possible identifications: Khirbet Yanun, Yanun, Bab en Naqb, Khirbet Marah el Inab, Tell Miska
Josh 16:6, 16:7

Janoah 2

satellite view of the region around Yanouh Possible identifications: Yanouh, Yanuh, Khirbet Niha, Givat ha Shoqet, Khirbet Yanun, Tel Na’ama, another name for Janua
2Kgs 15:29

Japhia

cityscape of Yafa Possible identifications: Yafa, Mashhad
Josh 19:12

Jarmuth 1

ruins at Tel Yarmuth Possible identifications: Tel Yarmuth
Josh 10:3, 10:5, 10:23, 12:11, 15:35, Neh 11:29

Jarmuth 2

ruins at Kokab el Hawa Possible identifications: another name for Ramoth 1, another name for Remeth, Kokab el Hawa
Josh 21:29

Jattir

ruins at Khirbet Attir Possible identifications: Khirbet Attir
Josh 15:48, 21:14, 1Sam 30:27, 2Sam 23:38, 1Chr 6:57, 11:40

Javan

panorama of a beach and hills in Ionia Possible identifications: Ionia
Isa 66:19, Ezek 27:13

Jazer

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Sara Possible identifications: Khirbet Sara, Khirbet Jazzir, Khirbet es Sireh, Tell el Areme, Kom Yajuz, Yajuz
Num 21:24, 21:32, 32:1, 32:3, 32:35, Josh 13:25, 21:39, 2Sam 24:5, 1Chr 6:81, 26:31, Isa 16:8, 16:9, Jer 48:32

Jebus

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: another name for Jerusalem, another name for the City of David, Shufat
Josh 15:8, 18:16, 18:28, Judg 19:10, 19:11, 1Chr 11:4, 11:5

Jehud

building at Yehud Possible identifications: Yehud, Yazur
Josh 19:45

Jericho 1

ruins at Tell es Sultan Possible identifications: Tell es Sultan
Num 22:1, 26:3, 26:63, 31:12, 33:48, 33:50, 34:15, 35:1, 36:13, Deut 32:49, 34:1, 34:3, Josh 2:1, 2:2, 2:3, 2:7, 2:13, 3:16, 4:13, 4:19, 5:10, 5:13, 6:1, 6:2, 6:17, 6:20, 6:25, 6:26, 7:2, 8:2, 9:1, 9:3, 10:1, 10:28, 10:30, 12:9, 13:32, 16:1, 16:7, 18:12, 18:21, 20:8, 24:11, Judg 1:16, 3:13, 2Sam 10:5, 1Kgs 16:34, 2Kgs 2:4, 2:5, 2:15, 2:18, 2:19, 2:23, 25:5, 1Chr 6:78, 19:5, 2Chr 28:15, Ezra 2:34, Neh 3:2, 7:36, Jer 39:5, 52:8, Heb 11:30

Jericho 2

ruins at Tell el Alayiq Possible identifications: Tell el Alayiq
Matt 20:29, Mark 10:46, Luke 10:30, 18:35, 19:1

Jeruel

panorama of hills in Jeruel Possible identifications: Jeruel
2Chr 20:16

Jerusalem

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: Jerusalem
Josh 10:1, 10:2, 10:3, 10:5, 10:23, 12:10, 15:8, 15:63, 18:28, Judg 1:7, 1:8, 1:21, 19:10, 1Sam 17:54, 2Sam 5:5, 5:6, 5:13, 5:14, 8:7, 9:13, 10:14, 11:1, 11:12, 11:22, 12:31, 13:30, 13:34, 14:23, 14:28, 15:8, 15:11, 15:13, 15:14, 15:29, 15:34, 15:37, 16:3, 16:15, 17:20, 19:15, 19:19, 19:24, 19:25, 19:33, 19:34, 20:2, 20:3, 20:7, 20:22, 24:8, 24:16, 1Kgs 1:40, 2:11, 2:36, 2:38, 2:40, 2:41, 3:1, 3:15, 8:1, 9:15, 9:19, 10:2, 10:26, 10:27, 11:7, 11:13, 11:29, 11:32, 11:36, 11:42, 12:18, 12:21, 12:27, 12:28, 14:21, 14:25, 15:2, 15:4, 15:10, 22:42, 2Kgs 8:17, 8:26, 9:28, 12:1, 12:17, 12:18, 14:2, 14:13, 14:19, 14:20, 15:2, 15:33, 16:2, 16:5, 18:2, 18:17, 18:22, 18:35, 19:8, 19:9, 19:10, 19:21, 19:31, 19:32, 21:1, 21:4, 21:7, 21:12, 21:13, 21:16, 21:19, 22:1, 22:14, 23:1, 23:2, 23:4, 23:5, 23:6, 23:8, 23:9, 23:13, 23:20, 23:23, 23:24, 23:27, 23:30, 23:31, 23:33, 23:36, 24:4, 24:8, 24:10, 24:14, 24:15, 24:18, 24:20, 25:1, 25:2, 25:8, 25:9, 25:10, 1Chr 3:4, 3:5, 6:10, 6:15, 6:32, 8:28, 8:32, 9:3, 9:34, 9:38, 11:4, 11:8, 14:3, 14:4, 15:3, 15:14, 15:25, 18:7, 19:15, 20:1, 20:3, 21:4, 21:15, 21:16, 23:25, 26:29, 28:1, 29:27, 2Chr 1:4, 1:13, 1:14, 1:15, 2:7, 2:16, 3:1, 5:2, 6:6, 8:6, 9:1, 9:25, 9:27, 9:30, 10:18, 11:1, 11:5, 11:14, 11:16, 12:2, 12:4, 12:5, 12:7, 12:9, 12:13, 13:2, 14:15, 15:10, 17:13, 17:19, 19:1, 19:4, 19:8, 20:4, 20:5, 20:15, 20:17, 20:18, 20:20, 20:27, 20:28, 20:31, 21:5, 21:11, 21:13, 21:20, 22:1, 22:2, 23:2, 24:1, 24:6, 24:9, 24:18, 24:23, 25:1, 25:23, 25:27, 26:3, 26:9, 26:15, 27:1, 27:8, 28:1, 28:10, 28:24, 28:27, 29:1, 29:8, 30:1, 30:2, 30:3, 30:5, 30:11, 30:13, 30:14, 30:21, 30:26, 31:4, 32:2, 32:9, 32:10, 32:12, 32:18, 32:19, 32:22, 32:23, 32:25, 32:26, 32:33, 33:1, 33:4, 33:7, 33:9, 33:13, 33:15, 33:21, 34:1, 34:3, 34:5, 34:7, 34:8, 34:9, 34:22, 34:29, 34:30, 34:32, 35:1, 35:17, 35:18, 35:24, 36:1, 36:2, 36:3, 36:4, 36:5, 36:6, 36:9, 36:10, 36:11, 36:14, 36:19, 36:23, Ezra 1:2, 1:3, 1:4, 1:5, 1:7, 1:11, 2:1, 2:68, 2:70, 3:1, 3:8, 4:6, 4:8, 4:12, 4:19, 4:20, 4:23, 4:24, 5:1, 5:2, 5:3, 5:14, 5:15, 5:16, 5:17, 6:3, 6:5, 6:9, 6:12, 6:18, 7:1, 7:6, 7:7, 7:8, 7:9, 7:13, 7:14, 7:15, 7:16, 7:17, 7:19, 7:27, 7:28, 8:17, 8:29, 8:30, 8:31, 8:32, 9:9, 10:7, 10:9, Neh 1:2, 1:3, 2:11, 2:12, 2:13, 2:17, 2:20, 3:8, 3:9, 3:12, 4:7, 4:8, 4:22, 6:7, 7:2, 7:3, 7:6, 7:73, 8:15, 11:1, 11:2, 11:3, 11:4, 11:6, 11:22, 12:27, 12:28, 12:29, 12:43, 13:6, 13:7, 13:15, 13:16, 13:19, 13:20, Esth 2:6, Ps 48:3, 51:18, 68:29, 79:1, 79:3, 87:4, 87:6, 87:7, 99:9, 102:21, 116:19, 120:1, 121:1, 122:1, 122:2, 122:3, 122:6, 122:7, 122:9, 123:1, 124:1, 125:1, 125:2, 127:1, 128:1, 128:5, 129:1, 130:1, 131:1, 132:1, 133:1, 134:1, 135:21, 137:5, 137:6, 137:7, 147:2, 147:12, Eccl 1:1, 1:12, 1:16, 2:7, 2:9, Song 1:5, 2:7, 3:5, 3:10, 5:8, 5:16, 6:4, 8:4, Isa 1:1, 1:21, 1:26, 2:1, 2:3, 3:1, 3:8, 4:3, 4:4, 5:3, 5:14, 5:26, 7:1, 7:6, 8:14, 10:10, 10:11, 10:12, 10:32, 22:1, 22:5, 22:10, 22:21, 24:23, 25:6, 25:10, 27:13, 28:14, 29:2, 29:3, 30:19, 30:29, 31:5, 31:9, 33:20, 36:2, 36:7, 36:20, 37:8, 37:9, 37:10, 37:22, 37:32, 37:33, 40:2, 40:9, 41:27, 44:26, 44:28, 49:16, 51:17, 52:1, 52:2, 52:9, 54:1, 54:11, 56:7, 60:1, 60:14, 62:1, 62:5, 62:6, 62:7, 62:8, 62:12, 64:10, 65:18, 65:19, 66:7, 66:10, 66:12, 66:13, 66:20, Jer 1:3, 1:15, 1:16, 2:2, 3:17, 4:3, 4:4, 4:5, 4:10, 4:11, 4:14, 4:16, 4:17, 5:1, 5:7, 6:1, 6:6, 6:8, 7:17, 7:29, 7:34, 8:1, 8:5, 9:11, 10:17, 11:2, 11:6, 11:9, 11:12, 11:13, 13:9, 13:13, 13:20, 13:27, 14:2, 14:16, 14:21, 15:4, 15:5, 15:11, 17:19, 17:20, 17:21, 17:25, 17:26, 17:27, 18:11, 19:3, 19:7, 19:8, 19:11, 19:13, 20:5, 21:6, 21:8, 21:9, 21:13, 22:4, 22:19, 22:20, 23:14, 23:15, 23:16, 24:1, 24:8, 25:2, 25:18, 25:29, 26:6, 26:9, 26:18, 27:3, 27:18, 27:20, 27:21, 27:22, 29:1, 29:2, 29:4, 29:16, 29:20, 29:25, 30:18, 31:23, 31:38, 32:2, 32:32, 32:44, 33:6, 33:10, 33:13, 33:16, 34:1, 34:6, 34:7, 34:8, 34:19, 34:21, 35:11, 35:13, 35:17, 36:9, 36:31, 37:5, 37:11, 37:12, 38:2, 38:3, 38:28, 39:1, 39:3, 39:8, 40:1, 41:5, 42:18, 44:2, 44:5, 44:6, 44:9, 44:13, 44:17, 44:21, 51:35, 51:36, 51:50, 52:1, 52:3, 52:4, 52:5, 52:12, 52:13, 52:14, 52:29, Lam 1:1, 1:5, 1:7, 1:8, 1:17, 1:18, 2:2, 2:5, 2:7, 2:10, 2:13, 2:15, 2:17, 3:51, 4:12, Ezek 4:1, 4:3, 4:7, 4:16, 5:2, 5:5, 5:8, 5:10, 5:16, 7:23, 8:3, 9:4, 9:8, 11:9, 11:15, 11:24, 12:10, 12:12, 12:19, 13:16, 14:21, 14:22, 15:6, 16:2, 16:3, 17:12, 17:17, 21:2, 21:20, 21:21, 21:22, 21:23, 22:2, 22:19, 23:4, 24:2, 24:6, 24:9, 24:26, 26:2, 33:21, 36:38, 40:1, 43:3, Dan 1:1, 5:2, 5:3, 6:10, 9:2, 9:7, 9:12, 9:16, 9:20, 9:25, Joel 2:32, 3:1, 3:6, 3:16, 3:17, 3:20, Amos 1:2, 2:5, Obad 11, 20, 21, Mic 1:1, 1:5, 1:9, 1:12, 3:10, 3:12, 4:2, 4:8, 4:9, 4:11, 5:1, 6:9, Zeph 1:4, 1:12, 3:1, 3:7, 3:11, 3:14, 3:16, Zech 1:12, 1:14, 1:16, 1:17, 1:19, 2:2, 2:4, 2:5, 2:12, 3:2, 7:7, 8:2, 8:3, 8:4, 8:8, 8:15, 8:20, 8:21, 8:22, 9:9, 9:10, 12:2, 12:3, 12:5, 12:6, 12:7, 12:8, 12:9, 12:10, 12:11, 13:1, 14:1, 14:2, 14:4, 14:8, 14:10, 14:11, 14:12, 14:14, 14:16, 14:17, 14:21, Mal 2:11, 3:4, Matt 2:1, 2:3, 3:5, 4:5, 4:25, 5:35, 15:1, 16:21, 20:17, 20:18, 21:1, 21:10, 21:18, 23:37, 27:53, Mark 1:5, 3:8, 3:22, 7:1, 10:17, 10:32, 10:33, 11:1, 11:11, 11:15, 11:27, 14:13, 15:41, 16:12, Luke 2:22, 2:25, 2:38, 2:41, 2:42, 2:43, 2:45, 4:9, 5:17, 6:17, 9:31, 9:51, 9:53, 10:30, 10:38, 13:4, 13:22, 13:33, 13:34, 17:11, 18:31, 19:11, 19:28, 19:41, 21:20, 21:21, 21:24, 22:10, 23:5, 23:7, 23:19, 23:28, 24:13, 24:18, 24:33, 24:47, 24:49, 24:52, John 1:19, 2:13, 2:23, 3:22, 4:20, 4:21, 4:45, 5:1, 5:2, 7:25, 10:22, 11:18, 11:54, 11:55, 12:11, 12:12, 12:20, 19:20, Acts 1:4, 1:8, 1:12, 1:13, 1:19, 2:5, 2:14, 4:5, 4:16, 5:16, 5:28, 6:7, 8:1, 8:14, 8:25, 8:26, 8:27, 9:2, 9:13, 9:21, 9:26, 9:28, 10:39, 11:2, 11:22, 11:27, 11:30, 12:25, 13:13, 13:27, 13:31, 15:2, 15:3, 15:4, 15:22, 15:23, 15:33, 16:4, 18:21, 18:22, 19:21, 20:16, 20:22, 21:4, 21:11, 21:12, 21:13, 21:15, 21:17, 21:18, 21:21, 21:31, 22:3, 22:5, 22:17, 22:18, 23:11, 24:11, 24:17, 25:1, 25:3, 25:7, 25:9, 25:15, 25:20, 25:24, 26:4, 26:10, 26:20, 28:17, Rom 15:19, 15:25, 15:26, 15:27, 15:31, 1Cor 16:1, 16:3, 2Cor 8:4, 8:19, 9:1, 9:12, Gal 1:17, 1:18, 2:1, 4:25, 4:26, Heb 12:22, Rev 3:12, 11:8, 21:2, 21:10

Jeshanah

panorama of Burj el Isaneh Possible identifications: Burj el Isaneh
2Chr 13:19

Jeshimon

panorama of a cliff in Jeshimon Possible identifications: Jeshimon
Num 21:20, 23:28, 1Sam 23:19, 23:24, 26:1, 26:3

Jeshua

satellite view of the region around Tel Yeshua Possible identifications: Tel Yeshua, Horbat Beer Shama
Neh 11:26

Jezreel 1

cityscape of Yatta Possible identifications: within 7 km of Juttah, Khirbet el Kufeir, Khirbet Fattuh, Khirbet Tarrama
Josh 15:56

Jezreel 2

ruins at Tel Yizre’el Possible identifications: Tel Yizre’el
Josh 19:18, 1Sam 29:1, 29:11, 2Sam 2:9, 4:4, 1Kgs 4:12, 18:45, 18:46, 21:1, 21:18, 21:23, 2Kgs 8:29, 9:10, 9:15, 9:16, 9:17, 9:21, 9:25, 9:30, 9:36, 9:37, 10:1, 10:6, 10:7, 10:11, 2Chr 22:6, Hos 1:4, 1:11, 2:22

Jezreel 3

cityscape of Yatta Possible identifications: another name for Jezreel 1, another name for Jezreel 2
1Sam 25:43, 27:3, 30:5, 2Sam 2:2, 3:2, 1Chr 3:1

Jogbehah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Jubeiha Possible identifications: Khirbet Jubeiha, Tell Safut
Num 32:35, Judg 8:11

Jokdeam

satellite view of the region around Khirbet er Raqqa Possible identifications: Khirbet er Raqqa
Josh 15:56

Jokmeam 1

ruins at Tel Yokneam Possible identifications: another name for Jokmeam 2, another name for Jokneam
1Kgs 4:12

Jokmeam 2

panorama of Tel al Mazar Possible identifications: Tel al Mazar, Tell Simadi, Qusin, Tell esh Sheikh Dhiab, another name for Jokneam
1Chr 6:68

Jokneam

ruins at Tel Yokneam Possible identifications: Tel Yokneam
Josh 12:22, 19:11, 21:34, 1Chr 6:77

Joktheel 1

ruins at Tell ed Duweir Possible identifications: within 25 km of Lachish, within 5 km of Zanoah 1, Khirbet Umm al Baqar, Khirbet Beit Lei, Khirbet Makhaz, Tel Haraqim
Josh 15:38

Joppa

aerial cityscape of Jaffa Possible identifications: Jaffa
Josh 19:46, 2Chr 2:16, Ezra 3:7, Jonah 1:3, Acts 9:36, 9:38, 9:42, 9:43, 10:5, 10:8, 10:23, 10:32, 11:5, 11:13

Jordan 1

closeup of the Jordan River Possible identifications: Jordan River
Gen 32:10, Num 13:29, 22:1, 26:3, 26:63, 31:12, 32:5, 32:19, 32:21, 32:22, 32:29, 32:32, 33:48, 33:49, 33:50, 33:51, 34:12, 34:15, 35:1, 35:10, 35:14, 36:13, Deut 1:1, 1:5, 2:29, 3:8, 3:17, 3:18, 3:20, 3:21, 3:25, 3:27, 3:28, 4:14, 4:21, 4:22, 4:26, 4:41, 4:46, 4:47, 4:49, 6:1, 9:1, 11:8, 11:11, 11:30, 11:31, 12:10, 27:2, 27:4, 27:12, 30:18, 31:2, 31:13, 32:47, Josh 1:2, 1:11, 1:14, 1:15, 2:1, 2:7, 2:10, 2:23, 3:1, 3:8, 3:11, 3:13, 3:14, 3:15, 3:17, 4:1, 4:3, 4:5, 4:7, 4:8, 4:9, 4:10, 4:12, 4:16, 4:17, 4:18, 4:19, 4:20, 4:22, 4:23, 5:1, 7:7, 9:1, 9:10, 12:1, 12:7, 13:8, 13:23, 13:27, 13:32, 14:3, 15:5, 16:1, 16:7, 17:1, 17:2, 17:5, 18:7, 18:12, 18:19, 18:20, 19:22, 19:33, 19:34, 20:8, 22:4, 22:7, 22:10, 22:11, 22:25, 23:4, 24:8, 24:11, Judg 3:26, 3:28, 5:17, 6:33, 7:24, 7:25, 8:4, 10:8, 10:9, 11:13, 11:22, 12:1, 12:5, 12:6, 20:1, 1Sam 10:27, 13:7, 31:7, 2Sam 2:29, 10:17, 15:28, 16:14, 17:16, 17:21, 17:22, 17:24, 19:15, 19:17, 19:18, 19:31, 19:36, 19:39, 19:41, 20:2, 24:5, 1Kgs 2:8, 7:46, 17:3, 17:5, 2Kgs 2:6, 2:7, 2:13, 5:10, 5:14, 6:2, 6:4, 7:15, 10:33, 1Chr 6:62, 6:78, 12:15, 12:31, 12:37, 19:17, 26:30, 26:32, 2Chr 4:17, Job 40:23, Ps 42:6, 114:3, 114:5, Isa 9:1, Jer 12:5, 49:19, 50:44, Ezek 47:18, Zech 11:3, Matt 3:5, 3:6, 3:13, 4:15, 4:25, 19:1, Mark 1:5, 1:9, 3:8, 10:1, Luke 3:3, 4:1, John 1:28, 3:26, 10:40

Jordan 2

closeup of the Jordan River Possible identifications: another name for the Jordan 1, Khirbet Irq
Gen 50:10, 50:11

Jordan Valley

panorama of the Jordan Valley Possible identifications: Jordan Valley
Gen 13:10, 13:11, 13:12, 19:17, 19:25, 19:28, 19:29, 2Sam 18:23

Jorkeam

satellite view of the region around Khirbet er Raqqa Possible identifications: another name for Jokdeam, not a place (person), Khirbet er Raqqa
1Chr 2:44

Jotbah

panorama of Khirbet Shifat Possible identifications: Khirbet Shifat, Karm er Ras, another name for Jotbathah, Et Taba, another name for Juttah
2Kgs 21:19

Jotbathah

cityscape of Taba Possible identifications: Taba, Ein Yotvata, Et Taba, Ein Weibeh
Num 33:33, 33:34, Deut 10:7

Judea 1

panorama of hills in Judea 1 Possible identifications: Judea 1
Matt 2:1, 2:5, 2:22, 3:1, 3:5, 4:12, 4:25, 19:1, 24:16, Mark 1:5, 3:7, 10:1, 13:14, Luke 1:5, 1:39, 1:65, 2:4, 3:1, 4:44, 5:17, 6:17, 7:17, 21:21, 23:5, 23:51, John 3:22, 4:3, 4:47, 4:54, 7:1, 7:3, 11:7, 11:8, 11:54, Acts 1:8, 2:9, 2:14, 8:1, 9:31, 10:37, 10:39, 11:1, 11:29, 12:19, 15:1, 21:10, 26:20, 28:21, Rom 15:31, 2Cor 1:16, Gal 1:22, 1Thess 2:14

Judea 2

panorama of hills in Judea 2 Possible identifications: Judea 2
Ezra 5:8, 9:9

Juttah

cityscape of Yatta Possible identifications: Yatta
Josh 15:55, 21:16, 1Chr 6:59

Kabzeel

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Hora Possible identifications: Khirbet Hora, Tel Ira
Josh 15:21, 2Sam 23:20, 1Chr 11:22, Neh 11:25

Kadesh 2

historical illustration of the Siege of Dapur, possibly at Tell Nebi Mend Possible identifications: Tell Nebi Mend, another name for Kedesh 1, within 25 km of Mount Hermon, another name for Kedesh 5
2Sam 24:6

Kadesh-barnea

pool at Ain el Qudeirat Possible identifications: Ain el Qudeirat, Ein Qedeis
Gen 14:7, 16:14, 20:1, Num 13:26, 20:1, 20:14, 20:16, 20:22, 27:14, 32:8, 33:36, 33:37, 34:4, Deut 1:2, 1:19, 1:46, 2:14, 9:23, Josh 10:41, 14:6, 14:7, 15:3, Judg 11:16, 11:17

Kain

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Bani Dar Possible identifications: Khirbet Bani Dar, not a place (people group)
Num 24:22, Josh 15:57

Kamon

satellite view of the region around Qamm Possible identifications: Qamm, Umm el Ghozlan, Qanawat, Krak Canatha, Hanzir, Qumeim, Tel Yokneam
Judg 10:5

Kanah 1

aerial panorama of Wadi Qana Possible identifications: Wadi Qana, Yarkon River
Josh 16:8, 17:9

Kanah 2

ruins at Qana Possible identifications: Qana
Josh 19:28

Karka

panorama from Ain Qoseimeh Possible identifications: Ain Qoseimeh
Josh 15:3

Karkor

satellite view of the region around Al Qarqar Possible identifications: Al Qarqar, Karkagheisch, Carcaria, Al Baqa’a, in Wadi Sirhan, within 8 km of Penuel, not a proper name (place with water), Qarqar
Judg 8:10

Karnaim

historical cityscape illustration of Al Shaykh Saad Possible identifications: Al Shaykh Saad, another name for Ashtaroth
Amos 6:13

Kartah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Qureiyeh Possible identifications: another name for Kartan, another name for Chisloth-tabor, Athlit
Josh 21:34, 1Chr 6:77

Kartan

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Qureiyeh Possible identifications: Khirbet el Qureiyeh, Tel Raqqat
Josh 21:32

Kattath

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Qutteina Possible identifications: another name for Kitron, Khirbet Qutteina
Josh 19:15

Kedar

ruins in Dumat al Jandal Possible identifications: Kedar
Ps 120:5, Song 1:5, Isa 21:16, 21:17, 42:11, 60:7, Jer 2:10, 49:28, Ezek 27:21

Kedemoth

satellite view of the region around Aleiyan Possible identifications: Aleiyan, Er Remeil, Es Saliyeh, Qasr ez Za’feran I, Umm ar Rasas
Deut 2:26, Josh 13:18, 21:37, 1Chr 6:79

Kedesh 1

ruins at Tel Kedesh Possible identifications: Tel Kedesh, another name for Kedesh-naphtali, Tell Abu Qedeis, another name for Kedesh 3
Josh 12:22, 21:32, 2Kgs 15:29, 1Chr 6:76

Kedesh 2

pool at Ain el Qudeirat Possible identifications: another name for Kadesh-barnea
Josh 15:23

Kedesh 3

satellite view of the region around Tell Abu Qedeis Possible identifications: another name for Kishion, Tell Abu Qedeis
1Chr 6:72

Kedesh 4

panorama of Khirbet Qedish Possible identifications: another name for Kedesh-naphtali, another name for Kedesh 1, Khirbet Qedish
Judg 4:9, 4:10, 4:11

Kedesh 5

ruins at Tel Kedesh Possible identifications: another name for Kedesh 1, Tel Kedesh, another name for Kedesh-naphtali
Josh 19:37, 20:7

Kedesh-naphtali

panorama of Khirbet Qedish Possible identifications: Khirbet Qedish, another name for Kedesh 1, Tel Kedesh, Tell Abu Qedeis, another name for Kedesh 3
Judg 4:6

Kehelathah

satellite view of the region around Kuntillet Ajrud Possible identifications: another name for Makheloth, Kuntillet Ajrud
Num 33:22, 33:23

Keilah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Qila Possible identifications: Khirbet Qila
Josh 15:44, 1Sam 23:1, 23:2, 23:3, 23:4, 23:5, 23:6, 23:7, 23:8, 23:10, 23:11, 23:12, 23:13, Neh 3:17, 3:18

Kenath

panorama of ruins at Qanawat Possible identifications: Qanawat, Krak Canatha
Num 32:42, 1Chr 2:23

Kerioth

satellite view of the region around Al Qurayyat Possible identifications: Al Qurayyat, another name for Ar, Aleiyan, another name for Kir-hareseth, not a proper name (cities), Es Saliyeh
Jer 48:24, 48:41, Amos 2:2

Kerioth-hezron

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Qaryatein Possible identifications: Khirbet el Qaryatein, not a place (title), another name for Hazor 3
Josh 15:25

Kibroth-hattaavah

satellite view of the region around Erweis el Ebeirig Possible identifications: Erweis el Ebeirig, along Wadi Sa’l, along Wadi al Aghaydira, along Wadi Sudr
Num 11:34, 11:35, 33:16, 33:17, Deut 9:22

Kibzaim

panorama of Tel al Mazar Possible identifications: another name for Jokmeam 2
Josh 21:22

Kidron

panorama of the Kidron Valley at Jerusalem Possible identifications: Kidron River
2Sam 15:22, 15:23, 1Kgs 2:37, 15:13, 2Kgs 23:4, 23:6, 23:12, 2Chr 15:16, 29:16, 30:14, 33:14, Neh 2:15, Jer 31:40, John 18:1

Kinah

ruins at Horbat Uza Possible identifications: Horbat Uza, along Wadi el Qeini, Horbat Tayyav, En Hazeva
Josh 15:22

King’s Highway

panorama of the King’s Highway Possible identifications: King’s Highway
Num 20:17, 21:22

King’s Valley

panorama of the intersection of the Kidron Valley and the Valley of Hinnom Possible identifications: intersection of Kidron Valley and Valley of Hinnom, another name for the Kidron, another name for the Valley of Hinnom, Wadi al Joz, region around Ramat Rahel
Gen 14:17, 2Sam 18:18

Kir 1

artifact related to Der Possible identifications: Der, within 100 km of the Kura River, Amuk Valley, another name for Koa, within 50 km of Tell Meskene, not a proper name (common noun for "city"), within 100 km of Elam, El Kaiyara, plain between the Tigris River and Elam
2Kgs 16:9, Isa 22:6, Amos 1:5, 9:7

Kir 2

castle at Kerak Possible identifications: another name for Kir-hareseth, Kerak, not a proper name (cities)
Isa 15:1

Kir-hareseth

castle at Kerak Possible identifications: Kerak
2Kgs 3:25, Isa 16:7, 16:11, Jer 48:31, 48:36

Kiriath-huzoth

ruins at Tall Dhiban Possible identifications: within 10 km of Dibon 1, within 10 km of Bamoth-baal, El Keryeh, not a proper name (scribal error), another name for Kiriathaim 1
Num 22:39

Kiriath-jearim

church at Deir el Azar Possible identifications: Deir el Azar
Josh 9:17, 15:9, 15:60, 18:14, 18:15, 18:28, Judg 18:12, 1Sam 6:21, 7:1, 7:2, 1Chr 2:50, 2:52, 2:53, 13:5, 13:6, 2Chr 1:4, Ezra 2:25, Neh 7:29, Jer 26:20

Kiriathaim 1

ruins at Khirbet al Mukhayyat Possible identifications: Khirbet al Mukhayyat, Khirbet el Qureiye, Al Qurayyat, Tall Jalul
Num 32:37, Josh 13:19, Jer 48:1, 48:23, Ezek 25:9

Kiriathaim 2

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Qureiyeh Possible identifications: another name for Kartan
1Chr 6:76

Kishion

satellite view of the region around Tell Qisyon Possible identifications: Tell Qisyon, Tell Rekhesh, Tell el Ajjul, Tell Abu Qedeis
Josh 19:20, 21:28

Kishon

closeup of the Kishon River Possible identifications: Kishon River, Nahal Tabor
Judg 4:7, 4:13, 5:21, 1Kgs 18:40, Ps 83:9

Kitron

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Qutteina Possible identifications: Khirbet Qutteina, Tel Far, Tel Afek
Judg 1:30

Kittim

panorama of the coast of Cyprus Possible identifications: another name for Cyprus
Num 24:24, Dan 11:30

Koa

panorama of a mountain in Gutium Possible identifications: another name for Gutium
Ezek 23:23

Kue

panorama of Adana Possible identifications: Adana
1Kgs 10:28, 2Chr 1:16

Laban

satellite view of the region around Tel Abu Seleimeh Possible identifications: another name for Libnah 2, Tel Abu Seleimeh, Sheikh ez Zuweid
Deut 1:1

Lachish

ruins at Tell ed Duweir Possible identifications: Tell ed Duweir
Josh 10:3, 10:5, 10:23, 10:31, 10:32, 10:33, 10:34, 10:35, 12:11, 15:39, 2Kgs 14:19, 18:14, 18:17, 19:8, 2Chr 11:9, 25:27, 32:9, Neh 11:30, Isa 36:2, 37:8, Jer 34:7, Mic 1:13

Lahmam

satellite view of the region around Horbat Lehem Possible identifications: Horbat Lehem, Rasm el Kushukliya, Khirbet Makhaz
Josh 15:40

Laishah

cityscape of Isawiya Possible identifications: Isawiya, Ras et Tawil, French Hill
Isa 10:30

Lakkum

satellite view of the region around Horbat Kush Possible identifications: Horbat Kush, Khirbet el Mansurah
Josh 19:33

Laodicea

ruins at Laodicea on the Lycus Possible identifications: Laodicea on the Lycus
Col 2:1, 4:13, 4:15, 4:16, Rev 1:11, 3:14

Lasea

ruins at Lasaea Possible identifications: Lasaea
Acts 27:8

Lasha

ruins at Callirrhoe Possible identifications: Callirrhoe, another name for Zoar, another name for Laash, another name for Nuhashe, another name for Dan
Gen 10:19

Lasharon

panorama of an area on the coast in the Sharon Plain Possible identifications: another name for Sharon 1, Khirbet Sarona
Josh 12:18

Leb-kamai

ruins at Tell el Muqayyar Possible identifications: another name for Chaldea
Jer 51:1

Lebanon

panorama of a valley in Lebanon Possible identifications: Lebanon
Deut 1:7, 3:25, 11:24, Josh 1:4, 9:1, 13:5, 13:6, Judg 9:15, 1Kgs 4:33, 5:6, 5:9, 5:14, 9:19, 2Kgs 14:9, 19:23, 2Chr 2:8, 2:16, 8:6, 25:18, Ezra 3:7, Ps 29:5, 29:6, 37:35, 72:16, 92:12, 104:16, Song 3:9, 4:8, 4:11, 4:15, 5:15, 7:4, Isa 2:13, 10:34, 14:8, 29:17, 33:9, 35:2, 37:24, 40:16, 60:13, Jer 18:14, 22:6, 22:20, 22:23, Ezek 17:3, 27:5, 31:3, 31:15, 31:16, Hos 14:5, 14:6, 14:7, Nah 1:4, Hab 2:17, Zech 10:10, 11:1

Lebaoth

satellite view of the region around Jebel el Biri Possible identifications: another name for Beth-biri, another name for Beth-lebaoth
Josh 15:32

Lebo-hamath

cityscape of Labweh Possible identifications: Labweh, not a proper name (entrance to Hamath), another name for Riblah 1, Labau
Num 13:21, 34:8, Josh 13:5, Judg 3:3, 1Kgs 8:65, 2Kgs 14:25, 1Chr 13:5, 2Chr 7:8, Ezek 47:15, 47:20, 48:1, Amos 6:14

Lebonah

building at Khan el Lubban Possible identifications: Khan el Lubban, Lubban Sherqujeh
Judg 21:19

Lehem

building at Bethlehem Possible identifications: not a place (a personal name or part of a phrase), another name for Bethlehem 1
1Chr 4:22

Lehi

satellite view of the region around Khirbet es Siyyagh Possible identifications: Khirbet es Siyyagh, not a proper name (boundary description), Arak Ismain, Bayt Itab
Judg 15:9, 15:14, 15:19, 2Sam 23:11

Libnah 1

aerial panorama of Tell Bornat Possible identifications: Tell Bornat, Tel Goded, Tel el Beida, Tel Zayit, Tel Erani, Tell Eton, Tell es Safi
Josh 10:29, 10:30, 10:31, 10:32, 10:39, 12:15, 15:42, 21:13, 2Kgs 8:22, 19:8, 23:31, 24:18, 1Chr 6:57, 2Chr 21:10, Isa 37:8, Jer 52:1

Libnah 2

satellite view of the region around Wadi el Beidha Possible identifications: along Wadi el Beidha, another name for Laban
Num 33:20, 33:21

Libya

panorama of hills in Libya Possible identifications: Libya
Ezek 30:5, Nah 3:9, Acts 2:10

Lo-debar

panorama of Tel Dover, which is the hill just behind the fence Possible identifications: Tel Dover, Umm ed Debar, Tell el Hamme, Ibdar, Khirbet Hamid, Tell el Mughanniya
2Sam 9:4, 9:5, 17:27, Amos 6:13

Lod

building at Lod Possible identifications: Lod
1Chr 8:12, Ezra 2:33, Neh 7:37, 11:35, Acts 9:32, 9:35, 9:38

Lower Beth-horon

historical panorama of Beit Ur al Tahta Possible identifications: Beit Ur al Tahta
Josh 16:3, 18:13, 1Kgs 9:17, 1Chr 7:24, 2Chr 8:5

Lower Gulloth

recent ruins at Khirbet Rabud Possible identifications: another name for Gulloth-mayim
Josh 15:19, Judg 1:15

Lower Pool

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
Isa 22:9

Lud 1

panorama of the citadel of Sardis in Lydia Possible identifications: another name for Lydia
Isa 66:19, Ezek 27:10

Lud 2

panorama of the citadel of Sardis in Lydia Possible identifications: another name for Lud 1, about 500 km around Tripoli
Jer 46:9, Ezek 30:5

Luhith

satellite view of the region around Kathrabba Possible identifications: Kathrabba, Medinet er Ras
Isa 15:5, Jer 48:5

Luz 1

ruins at Beitin Possible identifications: another name for Bethel 1
Gen 28:19, 35:6, 48:3, Josh 16:2, 18:13, Judg 1:23

Luz 2

satellite view of the region around Luweizeh Possible identifications: Luweizeh, within 10 km of Bethel 1
Judg 1:26

Lycaonia

panorama of a hill in Lycaonia Possible identifications: Lycaonia
Acts 14:6, 14:11

Lycia

panorama of a mountain in Lycia Possible identifications: Lycia
Acts 27:5

Lystra

partially visible artifact from Tel Lystra, the leftmost of the three inscriptions under the awning Possible identifications: Tel Lystra
Acts 14:6, 14:8, 14:21, 16:1, 16:2, 2Tim 3:11

Maacah

panorama of a plain in Maacah Possible identifications: Maacah
Josh 12:5, 13:11, 13:13, 2Sam 10:6, 10:8, 23:34, 1Chr 19:6, 19:7

Maarath

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Qufin Possible identifications: Khirbet Qufin, Khirbet ez Zawiya, another name for Maroth, Khirbet el Hubeila, Rujm es Sabit, Beit Ummar
Josh 15:59

Maareh-geba

building at Tel el Ful Possible identifications: within 2 km of Gibeah 1
Judg 20:33

Macedonia

panorama of a natural area in Macedonia Possible identifications: Macedonia
Acts 16:9, 16:10, 16:12, 18:5, 19:21, 19:22, 19:29, 20:1, 20:3, 20:6, Rom 15:26, 1Cor 16:5, 2Cor 1:16, 2:13, 7:5, 8:1, 9:2, 9:4, 11:9, Phil 4:15, 1Thess 1:7, 1:8, 4:10, 1Tim 1:3

Machbenah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Hebra Possible identifications: another name for Cabbon, another name for Meconah
1Chr 2:49

Machpelah

building at the Cave of the Patriarchs Possible identifications: Cave of the Patriarchs
Gen 23:9, 23:17, 23:19, 25:9, 49:30, 50:13

Madmannah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Tatrit Possible identifications: Khirbet Tatrit, Khirbet Umm ed Demineh, Minieh
Josh 15:31, 1Chr 2:49

Madmen

satellite view of the region around Dimnah Possible identifications: Dimnah, Haraziya, another name for Dibon 3
Jer 48:2

Madmenah

cityscape of Shufat Possible identifications: Shufat, Isawiya
Isa 10:31

Madon

satellite view of the region around Tell el Khirbeh Possible identifications: another name for Merom, Khirbet Madin, Qarn Hattin, Tell el Khirbeh
Josh 11:1, 12:19

Magadan

aerial panorama of ruins at Majdal Possible identifications: another name for Magdala, along the eastern side of the Sea of Galilee, Majdal
Matt 15:39

Magbish

ruins at Khirbet el Makhbiyeh Possible identifications: Khirbet el Makhbiyeh, not a place (person), Khirbet Qanan Mugheimis
Ezra 2:30

Magog

panorama of the citadel of Sardis in Lydia Possible identifications: another name for Lydia, another name for Scythia, another name for Babylonia
Ezek 38:2, 39:6, Rev 20:8

Mahalab

satellite view of the region around Khirbet al Mahalib Possible identifications: another name for Ahlab, not a proper name (region of), Khirbet al Mahalib
Josh 19:29

Mahanaim

panorama of the Jabbok River and Tell edh Dhahab el Gharbi Possible identifications: Tell edh Dhahab el Gharbi, Tell Hejaj, Tell edh Dhahab esh Sherqiyeh, Tell er Reheil, Sleikhat, Khirbet Mehna
Gen 32:2, Josh 13:26, 13:30, 21:38, 2Sam 2:8, 2:10, 2:12, 2:29, 17:24, 17:27, 18:23, 19:32, 1Kgs 2:8, 4:14, 1Chr 6:80, Song 6:13

Mahaneh-dan 1

road in the region between Eshtaol and Zorah Possible identifications: in the region between Eshtaol and Zorah, not a proper name (camp of Dan)
Judg 13:25

Mahaneh-dan 2

road in the region between Eshtaol and Zorah Possible identifications: another name for Mahaneh-dan 1, within 10 km of Kiriath-jearim, Neve Ilan, not a proper name (camp of Dan)
Judg 18:12

Makaz

satellite view of the region around Deir Muheisin Possible identifications: Deir Muheisin, Horbat Avimor, in the Valley of Aijalon, Khirbet Deir Shubeib, Khirbet el Mukheizin
1Kgs 4:9

Makheloth

satellite view of the region around Kuntillet Ajrud Possible identifications: Kuntillet Ajrud
Num 33:25, 33:26

Makkedah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Qom Possible identifications: Khirbet el Qom, Khirbet Beit Maqdum, Tell Beit Mirsim, Tel Goded, Khirbet Kheishum, Tell Bornat
Josh 10:10, 10:16, 10:17, 10:21, 10:28, 10:29, 12:16, 15:41

Malta

panorama of Saint Paul’s Bay at Malta Possible identifications: Malta
Acts 28:1

Mamre

ruins at Ramat el Khalil Possible identifications: Ramat el Khalil, Ain Sebta, Khirbet Nimreh
Gen 23:17, 23:19, 25:9, 35:27, 49:30, 50:13

Manahath

building at El Malha Possible identifications: El Malha, Khirbet Mehna
1Chr 8:6

Maon

ruins at Tel Main Possible identifications: Tel Main
Josh 15:55, Judg 10:12, 1Sam 25:2

Marah

satellite view of the region around Ain Hawarah Possible identifications: Ain Hawarah, Bir Mara, Uyun Musa, Bitter Lakes
Exod 15:23, 15:25, 15:27, Num 33:8, 33:9

Mareal

panorama of Tell Thorah Possible identifications: Tell Thorah, Tell el Ghaltah
Josh 19:11

Mareshah

cave at Tel Maresha Possible identifications: Tel Maresha
Josh 15:44, 2Chr 11:8, 14:9, 14:10, 20:37, Mic 1:15

Maroth

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Qufin Possible identifications: another name for Maarath
Mic 1:12

Masrekah

satellite view of the region around Jebel el Musraq Possible identifications: within 5 km of Jebel el Musraq
Gen 36:36, 1Chr 1:47

Massah

satellite view of the region around Wadi Rufaiyil Possible identifications: another name for Meribah 2, another name for Rephidim, another name for Kadesh-barnea
Exod 17:7, Deut 6:16, 9:22, 33:8, Ps 95:8

Mattanah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Medeiyineh Possible identifications: Khirbet el Medeiyineh, another name for Ir-moab
Num 21:18, 21:19

Me-jarkon

panorama of the Yarkon River Possible identifications: Yarkon River, Ayalon River, Tell Qasile, Tel Gerisa
Josh 19:46

Mearah

cityscape of Jezzine Possible identifications: Jezzine, along Wadi Ara, El Mghairiye, not a proper name (cave), En Iron, Khirbet ‘Ara
Josh 13:4

Meconah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Tatrit Possible identifications: another name for Madmannah, Khirbet Umm ed Demineh, Tell esh Sharia
Neh 11:28

Medeba

ruins at Madaba Possible identifications: Madaba
Num 21:30, Josh 13:9, 13:16, 1Chr 19:7, Isa 15:2

Media

ruins at Tell Hagmatana Possible identifications: Media
Ezra 6:2, Esth 1:3, 1:14, 1:18, 1:19, 10:2, Isa 21:2, Jer 25:25, 51:11, 51:28, Dan 8:20

Megiddo

ruins at Tel Megiddo Possible identifications: Tel Megiddo
Josh 12:21, 17:11, Judg 1:27, 5:19, 1Kgs 4:12, 9:15, 2Kgs 9:27, 23:29, 23:30, 1Chr 7:29, 2Chr 35:22, Zech 12:11

Memphis

ruins at Memphis Possible identifications: Memphis
Isa 19:13, Jer 2:16, 44:1, 46:14, 46:19, Ezek 30:13, 30:16, Hos 9:6

Mephaath

ruins at Umm ar Rasas Possible identifications: Umm ar Rasas, Tell Jawah, Khirbet Nefaah
Josh 13:18, 21:37, 1Chr 6:79, Jer 48:21

Merathaim

Ishtar gate from Babylon Possible identifications: another name for Babylon 1
Jer 50:21

Meribah 1

pool at Ain el Qudeirat Possible identifications: another name for Kadesh-barnea
Num 20:13, 20:24, 27:14, Deut 32:51, 33:2, Ps 81:7, 106:32, Ezek 47:19, 48:28

Meribah 2

satellite view of the region around Wadi Rufaiyil Possible identifications: within 500 m of Rephidim
Exod 17:7, Deut 33:8, Ps 95:8

Meronoth

aerial panorama of Tell en Nasbeh Possible identifications: within 6 km of Mizpah 3, Beitunia
1Chr 27:30, Neh 3:7

Meroz

ruins at Khirbet Marus Possible identifications: Khirbet Marus, another name for Shimron-meron, another name for Madon
Judg 5:23

Mesha

panorama of a desert in Massa Possible identifications: Massa, Mocha, Mesene
Gen 10:30

Meshech

ruins at Gordion Possible identifications: about 200 km around Gordion
Ps 120:5, Isa 66:19, Ezek 27:13, 32:26, 38:2, 38:3, 39:1

Mesopotamia

panorama of the Euphrates River in Mesopotamia Possible identifications: Aram-naharaim
Gen 24:10, Deut 23:4, Judg 3:8, 3:10, 1Chr 19:6, Acts 2:9, 7:2

Metheg-ammah

panorama of Tell es Safi Possible identifications: another name for Gath 1, not a place (unit of measure or metaphor)
2Sam 8:1

Mezahab

satellite view of the region around Ad Duhaybah Possible identifications: not a place (person), another name for Dizahab
Gen 36:39, 1Chr 1:50

Michmash

cityscape of Mukhmas Possible identifications: Mukhmas, Khirbet el Hara el Fawqa
1Sam 13:2, 13:5, 13:11, 13:16, 13:23, 14:5, 14:31, Ezra 2:27, Neh 7:31, 11:31, Isa 10:28

Michmethath

satellite view of the region around Khirbet en Nabi Possible identifications: Khirbet en Nabi, Khirbet Ibn Naser, Mount Kabir, Wadi Bedan, not a proper name (geographical landmark)
Josh 16:6, 17:7

Middin

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Abu Tabaq Possible identifications: Khirbet Abu Tabaq, Qashr el Yahud, Hyrcania
Josh 15:61

Middle Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem, another name for the Gate of the Foundation, another name for the Ephraim Gate, another name for the Fish Gate, Israelite Tower
Jer 39:3

Midian

panorama of hills in Midian Possible identifications: Midian
Gen 36:35, Exod 2:15, 2:16, 3:1, 4:19, 18:1, Num 22:4, 22:7, 25:15, 25:18, 31:3, 31:7, 31:8, 31:9, Josh 13:21, Judg 6:1, 6:2, 6:3, 6:6, 6:7, 6:13, 6:14, 6:16, 6:33, 7:1, 7:2, 7:7, 7:8, 7:12, 7:13, 7:14, 7:15, 7:23, 7:24, 7:25, 8:1, 8:3, 8:5, 8:12, 8:22, 8:26, 8:28, 9:17, 1Kgs 11:18, 1Chr 1:46, Ps 83:9, Isa 9:4, 10:26, 60:6, Hab 3:7, Acts 7:29

Migdal-el

satellite view of the region around Majdel Selem Possible identifications: Majdel Selem, within 20 km of Yiron, Khirbet el Mejdel, another name for Magadan, another name for Magdala
Josh 19:38

Migdal-gad

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Mejdeleh Possible identifications: Khirbet el Mejdeleh, Tel Hasi, Ed Dawaimeh
Josh 15:37

Migdol 1

satellite view of the region around Tell el Herr Possible identifications: Tell el Herr, within 10 km of Tell el Maskhuta, T-211, Jebel Abu Hasa
Exod 14:2, Num 33:7

Migdol 2

satellite view of the region around Tell el Herr Possible identifications: Tell el Herr, Tell Qedua, Tell el Borg, Tell Ahmar, another name for Migdol 1
Jer 44:1, 46:14

Migdol 3

satellite view of the region around Tell el Herr Possible identifications: another name for Migdol 2, another name for Magdolum, Tell el Herr
Ezek 29:10, 30:6

Migron 1

satellite view of the region around Tell Maryam Possible identifications: Tell Maryam, Nahal Mikhmash, not a proper name (threshing floor), about 2 km around Mukhmas, Tell el Askar, Khirbet el Qubba, Makrun
1Sam 14:2

Migron 2

panorama of hills in the region between Aiath and Michmash Possible identifications: another name for Migron 1, in the region between Aiath and Michmash, Tell el Askar
Isa 10:28

Miletus

theater at Miletus Possible identifications: Miletus
Acts 20:15, 20:17, 2Tim 4:20

Millo

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem, Stepped Stone Structure, another name for the City of David
2Sam 5:9, 1Kgs 9:15, 9:24, 11:27, 1Chr 11:8, 2Chr 32:5

Minni

panorama of a river in Minni Possible identifications: about 150 km around Qalaichi
Jer 51:27

Minnith

satellite view of the region around Umm el Hanafish Possible identifications: Umm el Hanafish, Khirbet Hamzeh, Khirbet el Yadudeh
Judg 11:33, Ezek 27:17

Misgab

panorama of a wadi in Moab 1 Possible identifications: not a proper name (fortress), in Moab 1
Jer 48:1

Mishal

panorama of Tell Keisan Possible identifications: Tell Keisan, Tell Bir el Gharbi, Tel Nahal
Josh 19:26, 21:30, 1Chr 6:74

Misrephoth-maim

closeup of the Litani River Possible identifications: Litani River, Ain Mesherfi, Khirbet el Musheirifeh, Srifa, Rosh HaNikra
Josh 11:8, 13:6

Mithkah

satellite view of the region around Wadi Umm Hashim Possible identifications: within 50 km of Hashmonah, along Wadi abu Taqiya
Num 33:28, 33:29

Mitylene

panorama of the ancient theater at Mitylene Possible identifications: ancient theater at Mitylene
Acts 20:14

Mizpah 1

satellite view of the region around Jel‘ad Possible identifications: Jel‘ad, Tall er Rumeith, Khirbet er Rasuni, Suf
Judg 10:17, 11:11, 11:29, 11:34, Hos 5:1

Mizpah 2

panorama of Mount Hermon Possible identifications: within 30 km of Mount Hermon, Qalat es Subeibeh, about 5 km around Arnah, Marjayoun, Metula, Litani River
Josh 11:3

Mizpah 3

aerial panorama of Tell en Nasbeh Possible identifications: Tell en Nasbeh, Nabi Samwil
Judg 20:1, 20:3, 21:1, 21:5, 21:8, 1Sam 7:5, 7:6, 7:7, 7:11, 7:12, 7:16, 10:17, 1Kgs 15:22, 2Kgs 25:23, 25:25, 2Chr 16:6, Neh 3:7, 3:15, 3:19, Jer 40:6, 40:8, 40:10, 40:12, 40:13, 40:15, 41:1, 41:3, 41:6, 41:9, 41:10, 41:14, 41:16

Mizpah 4

satellite view of the region around Jel‘ad Possible identifications: another name for Mizpah 1
Gen 31:47, 31:48, 31:49

Mizpeh 1

aerial panorama of Tell en Nasbeh Possible identifications: another name for Mizpah 3
Josh 18:26

Mizpeh 2

aerial panorama of Tel Nagila Possible identifications: Tel Nagila, Tell es Safi, Khirbet er Ras, Khirbet Safiyeh
Josh 15:38

Mizpeh 3

panorama of a wadi in Moab 1 Possible identifications: another name for Kir-hareseth, Rujm el Meshrefeh, in Moab 1
1Sam 22:3

Moab 1

panorama of a wadi in Moab 1 Possible identifications: Moab 1
Gen 36:35, Exod 15:15, Num 21:11, 21:13, 21:15, 21:20, 21:26, 21:28, 21:29, 22:3, 22:4, 22:7, 22:8, 22:10, 22:14, 22:21, 23:6, 23:7, 23:17, 24:17, 25:1, 25:2, 33:44, Deut 1:5, 2:8, 2:9, 2:18, 29:1, 32:49, 34:5, 34:6, Josh 24:9, Judg 3:12, 3:14, 3:15, 3:17, 3:28, 3:29, 3:30, 10:6, 11:15, 11:17, 11:18, 11:25, Ruth 1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:6, 1:22, 2:6, 4:3, 1Sam 12:9, 14:47, 22:3, 22:4, 2Sam 8:2, 8:12, 23:20, 1Kgs 11:1, 11:7, 11:33, 2Kgs 1:1, 3:4, 3:5, 3:7, 3:10, 3:13, 3:18, 3:21, 3:22, 3:23, 3:24, 3:26, 3:27, 13:20, 23:13, 24:2, 1Chr 1:46, 4:22, 8:8, 11:22, 11:46, 18:2, 18:11, 2Chr 20:1, 20:10, 20:22, 20:23, Neh 13:23, Ps 60:8, 83:6, 108:9, Isa 11:14, 15:1, 15:2, 15:4, 15:5, 15:8, 15:9, 16:2, 16:3, 16:4, 16:6, 16:7, 16:8, 16:11, 16:12, 16:13, 16:14, 25:10, 25:11, 25:12, Jer 9:26, 25:21, 27:3, 40:11, 48:1, 48:2, 48:4, 48:7, 48:9, 48:11, 48:12, 48:13, 48:14, 48:15, 48:16, 48:17, 48:18, 48:19, 48:20, 48:24, 48:25, 48:26, 48:27, 48:28, 48:29, 48:31, 48:33, 48:35, 48:36, 48:38, 48:39, 48:40, 48:41, 48:42, 48:43, 48:44, 48:45, 48:46, 48:47, Ezek 25:8, 25:9, 25:10, 25:11, Dan 11:41, Amos 2:1, 2:2, 2:3, Mic 6:5, Zeph 2:8, 2:9

Moab 2

panorama of Tall el Hammam Possible identifications: Moab 2
Num 22:1, 26:3, 26:63, 31:12, 33:48, 33:49, 33:50, 35:1, 36:13, Deut 34:1, 34:8, Josh 13:32

Moladah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Waten Possible identifications: Khirbet el Waten, Tel Malhata, Khirbet Kuseife, Tel Yeshua
Josh 15:26, 19:2, 1Chr 4:28, Neh 11:26

Moreh 1

aerial panorama of Tell Balatah Possible identifications: within 1 km of Shechem, in Shechem, another name for the Diviners’ Oak
Gen 12:6, Deut 11:30

Moreh 2

panorama of Givat HaMoreh Possible identifications: Givat HaMoreh
Judg 7:1

Moresheth-gath

cave at Tel Goded Possible identifications: Tel Goded, Tel Zayit, Tell Eton, another name for Mareshah
Jer 26:18, Mic 1:1, 1:14

Moriah

Dome of the Rock on Mount Moriah Possible identifications: about 2 km around Mount Moriah, about 2 km around Al Eizariya, about 2 km around Mount Gerizim, about 2 km around Moreh 1, about 2 km around Mamre
Gen 22:2

Mortar

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
Zeph 1:11

Moseroth

panorama of Har Zin Possible identifications: within 50 km of Mount Hor 1, within 50 km of Birein, Avdat
Num 33:30, 33:31, Deut 10:6

Most Holy Place 1

Possible identifications: in the Holy Place 1
Exod 26:33, 26:34, 40:3, Lev 16:33

Most Holy Place 2

Dome of the Rock on Mount Moriah Possible identifications: in the Holy Place 2
1Kgs 6:16, 6:17, 6:21, 6:22, 7:49, 7:50, 8:6, 1Chr 6:49, 2Chr 3:8, 3:10, 3:14, 4:20, 4:22, 5:7, Ps 28:2, Ezek 41:4, 44:13, 45:3, 48:12, Dan 9:24, Heb 9:3, 9:7, 10:19, 10:20

Mount Baal-hermon

panorama of Mount Hermon Possible identifications: another name for Mount Hermon
Judg 3:3

Mount Baalah

panorama of Mughar Possible identifications: Mughar, another name for Mount Jearim
Josh 15:11

Mount Bashan

panorama of Jebel Druze Possible identifications: another name for Zalmon
Ps 68:15

Mount Carmel

panorama of Mount Carmel Possible identifications: Mount Carmel
Josh 12:22, 19:26, 1Kgs 18:19, 18:20, 18:42, 2Kgs 2:25, 4:25, 19:23, Song 7:5, Isa 33:9, 35:2, 37:24, Jer 46:18, 50:19, Amos 1:2, 9:3, Mic 7:14, Nah 1:4

Mount Ebal

panorama of Mount Ebal Possible identifications: Mount Ebal
Deut 11:29, 27:4, 27:13, Josh 8:30, 8:33

Mount Ephraim

panorama of hills in Mount Ephraim Possible identifications: Mount Ephraim
Jer 4:15, 31:6, 50:19

Mount Ephron

panorama of Al Qastal Possible identifications: Al Qastal
Josh 15:9

Mount Esau

satellite view of the region around Jebel esh Shera Possible identifications: another name for Mount Seir 1
Obad 8, 9, 19, 21

Mount Gerizim

aerial panorama facing south of Mount Gerizim Possible identifications: Mount Gerizim
Deut 11:29, 27:12, Josh 8:33, Judg 9:7, John 4:20

Mount Gilboa

panorama of Mount Gilboa Possible identifications: Mount Gilboa
1Sam 28:4, 31:1, 31:8, 2Sam 1:6, 1:21, 21:12, 1Chr 10:1, 10:8

Mount Gilead

panorama of Mount Gilboa Possible identifications: another name for Mount Gilboa
Judg 7:3

Mount Halak

satellite view of the region around Jebel Halaq Possible identifications: Jebel Halaq
Josh 11:17, 12:7

Mount Heres

aerial panorama of ruins at Tel Bet Shemesh Possible identifications: another name for Ir-shemesh, Khirbet Harsis, Khirbet Hirsha, Batn Harasheh, another name for Beth-shemesh 1
Judg 1:35

Mount Hermon

panorama of Mount Hermon Possible identifications: Mount Hermon
Deut 3:8, 3:9, 4:48, Josh 11:3, 11:17, 12:1, 12:5, 13:5, 13:11, 1Chr 5:23, Ps 29:6, 42:6, 89:12, 133:3, Song 4:8, Jer 18:14

Mount Hor 1

panorama of Har Zin Possible identifications: Har Zin, Imaret el Khureisheh, Jebel es Sabha, Jebel el Hamrah, Jebel Nebi Harun
Num 20:22, 20:23, 20:25, 20:27, 21:4, 33:37, 33:38, 33:39, 33:41, Deut 32:50

Mount Hor 2

panorama of Mount Hermon Possible identifications: another name for Mount Hermon, Jebel Akkar, Ras Shaqqa
Num 34:7, 34:8

Mount Horeb

panorama of Jebel Musa Possible identifications: another name for Mount Sinai
Exod 3:1, 17:6, 33:6, Deut 1:2, 1:6, 1:19, 4:10, 4:15, 5:2, 9:8, 18:16, 29:1, 1Kgs 8:9, 19:8, 2Chr 5:10, Ps 106:19, Mal 4:4

Mount Jearim

satellite view of the region around Kesla Possible identifications: within 1 km of Chesalon
Josh 15:10

Mount Lebanon

panorama of a mountain in Mount Lebanon Possible identifications: Mount Lebanon
Judg 3:3

Mount Mizar

panorama of Mount Hermon Possible identifications: within 30 km of Mount Hermon, another name for Mount Hermon, not a proper name (small mountain or symbolic), another name for Mount Zion, within 5 km of Za’ura, Wadi Za’arah, another name for Dan, Khirbet Mezara
Ps 42:6

Mount Moriah

Dome of the Rock on Mount Moriah Possible identifications: Mount Moriah
2Chr 3:1

Mount Nebo

panorama of Jabal al Naba Possible identifications: Jabal al Naba, Rujm Siyaghah, Jebel Osha
Deut 32:49, 34:1

Mount of Olives

panorama of the Mount of Olives Possible identifications: Mount of Olives
2Sam 15:30, 15:32, 16:1, 1Kgs 11:7, 2Kgs 23:13, Zech 14:4, Matt 21:1, 24:3, 26:30, Mark 11:1, 13:3, 14:26, Luke 19:29, 19:37, 21:37, 22:39, John 8:1, Acts 1:12

Mount Paran

panorama of Jebel Musa Possible identifications: another name for Mount Sinai, not a place (symbolic), in Paran
Deut 33:2, Hab 3:3

Mount Perazim

building at Sheikh Badr Possible identifications: within 250 m of Baal-perazim
Isa 28:21

Mount Seir 1

satellite view of the region around Jebel esh Shera Possible identifications: region around Jebel esh Shera, mountains southwest of the Dead Sea
Gen 14:6, 32:3, 33:14, 33:16, 36:8, 36:9, 36:30, Num 24:18, Deut 1:2, 1:44, 2:1, 2:4, 2:5, 2:8, 2:12, 2:22, 2:29, 33:2, Josh 11:17, 12:7, 24:4, Judg 5:4, 1Chr 4:42, 2Chr 20:10, 20:22, 20:23, 25:11, 25:14, Isa 21:11, Ezek 25:8, 35:2, 35:3, 35:7, 35:15

Mount Seir 2

aerial cityscape of Shoresh Possible identifications: Shoresh
Josh 15:10

Mount Shepher

beginning of Wadi Lussan at Makhtesh Ramon Possible identifications: within 50 km of Haradah, Jebel Araif en Nakah
Num 33:23, 33:24

Mount Sinai

panorama of Jebel Musa Possible identifications: Jebel Musa, Har Karkom, Jebel Sin Bishar, Ras es Safsafeh, Jebel Serbal, Jebel Katherina, Jebel Hashem el Tarif, Jebel Halal, Har ‘Arif, Jabal al Magharah, Jebel Yeleq, Jabal al Lawz, Al Manifa, Jabal Harb
Exod 16:1, 19:2, 19:11, 19:18, 19:20, 19:23, 24:16, 31:18, 34:2, 34:4, 34:29, 34:32, Lev 7:38, 25:1, 26:46, 27:34, Num 3:1, 28:6, Deut 33:2, 33:16, Judg 5:5, Neh 9:13, Ps 68:8, 68:17, Acts 7:30, 7:38, Gal 4:24, 4:25, Heb 12:18, 12:26

Mount Tabor

panorama of Jebel et Tur Possible identifications: Jebel et Tur
Josh 19:22, Judg 4:6, 4:12, 4:14, 5:13, 8:18, Ps 89:12, Jer 46:18, Hos 5:1

Mount Zalmon

panorama of Mount Ebal Possible identifications: another name for Mount Ebal, another name for Mount Gerizim, Jebel el Kabir, Jebel Salman
Judg 9:48

Mount Zemaraim

satellite view of the region around Ras et Tahuneh Possible identifications: within 5 km of Zemaraim, Ras et Tahuneh, Ras ez Zemara
2Chr 13:4

Mount Zion

cityscape of Mount Zion Possible identifications: Mount Zion
2Kgs 19:31, Ps 48:2, 48:11, 68:16, 74:2, 78:68, 125:1, Isa 4:5, 8:18, 10:12, 18:7, 24:23, 29:8, 31:4, 37:32, Jer 26:18, Lam 5:18, Joel 2:32, Obad 17, 21, Mic 3:12, 4:1, 4:7, Heb 12:22, Rev 14:1

Mozah

ruins at Qalunya Possible identifications: Qalunya, Khirbet Beit Mizza
Josh 18:26

Muster Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
Neh 3:31

Myra

theater at Myra Possible identifications: Myra
Acts 27:5

Mysia

panorama of a beach in Mysia Possible identifications: Mysia
Acts 16:7, 16:8

Naamah 1

ruins at Tell ed Duweir Possible identifications: within 30 km of Lachish, Horbat Bet Elem, Al Na’ani, Khirbet Fered
Josh 15:41

Naamah 2

panorama of ruins at Old Ma’rib in Sheba Possible identifications: another name for Sheba 1, Jebel el Na‘ameh, in Edom
Job 2:11, 11:1, 20:1, 42:9

Naarah

satellite view of the region around Tell el Jisr Possible identifications: another name for Naaran, Khirbet el Mefjir, Tell el Jisr, Khirbet el Ayash
Josh 16:7

Naaran

satellite view of the region around Tell el Jisr Possible identifications: Tell el Jisr, Ein ed Duyuk, Khirbet el Mefjir, Khirbet el Aujah et Tahta, Khirbet el Ayash
1Chr 7:28

Nahalal

satellite view of the region around Horbat Sefan Possible identifications: Horbat Sefan, Tel Nahal, Ma’alul
Josh 19:15, 21:35, Judg 1:30

Nahaliel

panorama of Wadi Zerqa Main Possible identifications: along Wadi Zerqa Main, along Wadi al Wala
Num 21:19

Nahor

beehive houses at Harran Possible identifications: another name for Nahuru, not a place (person), another name for Haran
Gen 24:10

Nain

church at Nein Possible identifications: Nein
Luke 7:11

Naioth

cityscape of Al Ram Possible identifications: within 2 km of Ramah 4, not a proper name (camps where Samuel lived)
1Sam 19:18, 19:19, 19:22, 19:23, 20:1, 20:42

Naphoth-dor

ruins at Tel Dor Possible identifications: another name for Dor, region around Dor
Josh 11:2, 12:23, 17:11, 1Kgs 4:11

Nazareth

cityscape of Nazareth Possible identifications: Nazareth
Matt 2:23, 4:13, 13:54, 21:11, 26:71, Mark 1:9, 1:24, 6:1, 10:47, 14:67, 16:6, Luke 1:26, 2:4, 2:39, 2:43, 2:51, 4:16, 4:34, 18:37, 24:19, John 1:45, 1:46, 18:5, 18:7, 19:19, Acts 2:22, 3:6, 4:10, 6:14, 10:38, 22:8, 26:9

Neah

satellite view of the region around Nimrin Possible identifications: Nimrin, Beit Netofa Valley, Tell el Wawiyat, another name for Neiel
Josh 19:13, 19:14

Neapolis

cityscape of Kavala Possible identifications: Kavala
Acts 16:11

Neballat

building at Beit Nabala Possible identifications: Beit Nabala
Neh 11:34

Nebo 1

ruins at Khirbet al Mukhayyat Possible identifications: Khirbet al Mukhayyat, Khirbet Ayun Musa
Num 32:3, 32:38, 33:47, 1Chr 5:8, Isa 15:2, Jer 48:1, 48:22

Nebo 2

closeup of building at Nuba Possible identifications: Nuba, another name for Nob, another name for Nebo 1
Ezra 2:29, Neh 7:33

Nebo 3

closeup of building at Nuba Possible identifications: not a place (person), another name for Nebo 2
Ezra 10:43

Negeb

panorama of hills in the Negeb Possible identifications: Negeb
Gen 12:9, 13:1, 13:3, 20:1, 24:62, 25:11, Num 13:17, 13:22, 13:29, 21:1, 33:40, Deut 1:7, 34:3, Josh 1:4, 10:40, 11:16, 12:8, 15:1, 15:19, 15:21, 19:8, Judg 1:9, 1:15, 1:16, 1Sam 27:10, 30:1, 30:14, 30:27, 2Sam 24:7, 2Chr 28:18, Ps 126:4, Isa 21:1, 30:6, Jer 13:19, 17:26, 32:44, 33:13, Ezek 20:46, 20:47, 47:19, 48:28, Obad 19, 20

Nehelam

satellite view of the region around Alma Possible identifications: unknown location, not a place (family name), another name for Helam
Jer 29:24, 29:31, 29:32

Neiel

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Yanin Possible identifications: Khirbet Yanin, another name for Neah
Josh 19:27

Nephtoah

recent ruins at Lifta Possible identifications: Lifta
Josh 15:9, 18:15

Netaim

cityscape of the settlement containing Khirbet en Nuweiti Possible identifications: Khirbet en Nuweiti, Khirbet Qeiyafa
1Chr 4:23

Netophah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Badd Faluh Possible identifications: Khirbet Badd Faluh
2Sam 23:28, 23:29, 1Chr 9:16, 11:30, 27:13, 27:15, Ezra 2:22, Neh 7:26

New Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
Jer 26:10, 36:10

Nezib

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Beit Nesib esh Sharqiyyeh Possible identifications: Khirbet Beit Nesib esh Sharqiyyeh
Josh 15:43

Nibshan

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Maqari Possible identifications: Khirbet el Maqari, Ain el Ghuweir, Qashr el Yahud
Josh 15:62

Nicopolis

ruins at Nicopolis Possible identifications: Nicopolis
Titus 3:12

Nile

panorama of the Nile River Possible identifications: Nile River
Gen 41:1, 41:2, 41:3, 41:17, 41:18, 41:19, Exod 1:22, 2:3, 2:5, 4:9, 7:15, 7:17, 7:18, 7:20, 7:21, 7:24, 7:25, 8:3, 8:9, 8:11, 17:5, Isa 7:18, 18:1, 18:2, 19:5, 19:6, 19:7, 19:8, 23:3, 23:10, 51:9, Jer 2:18, 46:7, 46:8, Ezek 29:3, 29:4, 29:5, 29:9, 29:10, 30:12, Amos 8:8, 9:5, Nah 3:8, Zech 10:11, Acts 7:19

Nimrah

satellite view of the region around Tall Bleibel Possible identifications: another name for Beth-nimrah
Num 32:3

Nimrim

canyon of Wadi en Numeirah Possible identifications: Wadi en Numeirah, Wadi Nimrin
Isa 15:6, Jer 48:34

Nimrod

artifact from Nineveh Possible identifications: another name for Assyria
Mic 5:6

Nineveh

artifact from Nineveh Possible identifications: Nineveh
Gen 10:11, 10:12, 2Kgs 19:36, Isa 37:37, Jonah 1:2, 3:2, 3:3, 3:4, 3:5, 3:6, 3:7, 4:11, Nah 1:1, 1:8, 1:11, 1:14, 2:1, 2:5, 2:7, 2:8, 2:9, 2:11, 3:1, 3:4, 3:7, 3:11, Zeph 2:13, Matt 12:41, Luke 11:30, 11:32

Nob

panorama of Ras el Mesharif Possible identifications: Ras el Mesharif, Ras Umm et Tala, Isawiya, Ras Tumeim, Qu’meh, French Hill, Et Tur
1Sam 21:1, 22:9, 22:11, 22:19, 2Sam 21:16, Neh 11:32, Isa 10:32

Nobah 1

panorama of ruins at Qanawat Possible identifications: another name for Kenath
Num 32:42

Nobah 2

panorama of ruins at Qanawat Possible identifications: another name for Nobah 1, Tell Safut
Judg 8:11

Nod

Possible identifications: unknown location
Gen 4:16

Nohah

Possible identifications: not a place (adverb), unknown location
Judg 20:43

Nophah

panorama of a wadi in Moab 1 Possible identifications: in Moab 1, another name for Nobah 1, not a place (textual problem)
Num 21:30

North

building at Antioch on the Orontes Possible identifications: North
Dan 11:6, 11:7, 11:8, 11:9, 11:11, 11:13, 11:15, 11:16, 11:28, 11:40

North Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
1Chr 26:14

Oboth

park at Ein Weibeh Possible identifications: Ein Weibeh, Gharandal, Telah, En Hazeva
Num 21:10, 21:11, 33:43, 33:44

Old Pool

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
Isa 22:11

Ono

ruins at Kafr Ana Possible identifications: Kafr Ana, Kafr Juna
1Chr 8:12, Ezra 2:33, Neh 6:2, 7:37, 11:35

Ophel

panorama of the Ophel Possible identifications: Ophel
2Chr 27:3, 33:14, Neh 3:26, 3:27, 11:21

Ophir

bridge in southwestern Arabia Possible identifications: southwestern Arabia, another name for Punt, Sopara, Poovar, Sofala, Sri Lanka, Goa, Sumatra, another name for Adulis, Oman, Mahd adh Dhahab
1Kgs 9:28, 10:11, 22:48, 1Chr 29:4, 2Chr 8:18, 9:10, Job 22:24, 28:16, Ps 45:9, Isa 13:12

Ophni

cityscape of Jifna Possible identifications: Jifna, not a place (people group), Khirbet Bir Zeit
Josh 18:24

Ophrah 1

cityscape of Taybeh Possible identifications: Taybeh
Josh 18:23, 1Sam 13:17

Ophrah 2

ruins at Afula Possible identifications: Afula, Khirbet Taiyibeh, Ramat Rahel, Et Taiyibeh, Silat ad Dhahr, Farata, Tell el Farah
Judg 6:11, 6:24, 8:27, 8:32, 9:5

Paddan-aram

panorama of a river in Aram-naharaim Possible identifications: another name for Aram-naharaim, another name for Haran, Tell Feddan
Gen 25:20, 28:2, 28:5, 28:6, 28:7, 31:18, 33:18, 35:9, 35:26, 46:15, 48:7

Pamphylia

panorama of mountains in Pamphylia Possible identifications: Pamphylia
Acts 2:10, 13:13, 14:24, 15:38, 27:5

Paphos

ruins at New Paphos Possible identifications: New Paphos
Acts 13:6, 13:13

Parah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Ein Fara Possible identifications: Khirbet Ein Fara, Khirbet Abu Musarrah, Khirbet Tarafayn
Josh 18:23

Paran

panorama of cliffs in Paran Possible identifications: Paran
Gen 21:21, Num 10:12, 12:16, 13:3, 13:26, Deut 1:1, 1Sam 25:1, 1Kgs 11:18

Parbar

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
1Chr 26:18

Parvaim

satellite view of the region around Farwah Possible identifications: Farwah, not a proper name (a generic "far-off land"), Saq el Farwein, another name for Sephar
2Chr 3:6

Patara

ruins at Patara Possible identifications: Patara
Acts 21:1

Pathros

aerial panorama of Luxor in Upper Egypt Possible identifications: Upper Egypt
Isa 11:11, Jer 44:1, 44:15, Ezek 29:14, 30:14

Patmos

panorama of Skala on Patmos Possible identifications: Patmos
Rev 1:9

Pau

freight train along Wadi Fai Possible identifications: along Wadi Fai, another name for Beth-peor
Gen 36:39, 1Chr 1:50

Pekod

panorama of a river in Pekod Possible identifications: Pekod
Jer 50:21, Ezek 23:23

Pelusium

statue of a god worshiped at Tell el Farama Possible identifications: Tell el Farama
Ezek 30:15, 30:16

Penuel

panorama of Tell edh Dhahab esh Sherqiyeh Possible identifications: Tell edh Dhahab esh Sherqiyeh, Tell edh Dhahab el Gharbi
Gen 32:30, 32:31, Judg 8:8, 8:9, 8:17, 1Kgs 12:25

People’s Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
Jer 17:19

Peor

panorama of ruins at Khirbet Ayun Musa Possible identifications: within 1 km of Beth-peor
Num 23:28, 25:3, 25:5, 25:18, 31:16, Deut 4:3, Josh 22:17, Ps 106:28

Perez-uzzah

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: within 1 km of Jerusalem
2Sam 6:8, 1Chr 13:11

Perga

panorama of ruins at Perga Possible identifications: Perga
Acts 13:13, 13:14, 14:25

Pergamum

ruins at Pergamon Possible identifications: Pergamon
Rev 1:11, 2:12

Persia

panorama of ruins at Persepolis in Persia Possible identifications: Persia
2Chr 36:20, 36:22, 36:23, Ezra 1:1, 1:2, 1:8, 3:7, 4:3, 4:5, 4:7, 4:9, 4:24, 6:14, 7:1, 9:9, Esth 1:3, 1:14, 1:18, 1:19, 10:2, Ezek 27:10, 38:5, Dan 8:20, 10:1, 10:13, 10:20, 11:2

Pethor

art from Til Barsip Possible identifications: another name for Pitru, Til Barsip
Num 22:5, Deut 23:4

Pharpar

panorama of the Awaj River Possible identifications: Awaj River, Barbar River, Tora River
2Kgs 5:12

Philadelphia

ruins at Alaşehir Possible identifications: Alaşehir
Rev 1:11, 3:7

Philippi

ruins at Philippi Possible identifications: Philippi
Acts 16:12, 20:6, Phil 1:1, 1Thess 2:2

Philistia

panorama of a coastal plain in Philistia Possible identifications: Philistia
Exod 15:14, Judg 10:6, 1Sam 31:9, 2Sam 8:12, 1Chr 10:9, 18:11, 2Chr 26:6, Ps 60:8, 83:7, 87:4, 108:9, Isa 9:12, 11:14, 14:29, 14:31, Jer 47:5, Ezek 16:57, 25:15, Joel 3:4, Amos 6:2, Obad 19, Zech 9:6

Phoenicia

ruins at Tyre Possible identifications: Phoenicia
Mark 7:26, Acts 11:19, 15:3, 21:2

Phoenix

panorama of Finikas Possible identifications: Finikas, Loutro
Acts 27:12

Phrygia

panorama of cliffs in Phrygia Possible identifications: Phrygia
Acts 2:10, 16:6, 18:23

Pi-beseth

ruins at Tell Basteh Possible identifications: Tell Basteh
Ezek 30:17

Pi-hahiroth

satellite view of the region around the plain near Jabal Jinayfah Possible identifications: within 1 km of Baal-zephon, plain near Jabal Jinayfah, another name for Pelusium, Tell Defenneh, Al Qantarah, Jebel Abu Hasa, marsh west of the Bitter Lakes
Exod 14:2, 14:9, Num 33:7, 33:8

Pirathon

cityscape of Farata Possible identifications: Farata, another name for Parah
Judg 12:13, 12:15, 2Sam 23:30, 1Chr 11:31, 27:14

Pisgah

panorama of ruins at Rujm Siyaghah Possible identifications: Rujm Siyaghah, another name for Mount Nebo, another name for Abarim, Jabal al Naba, not a proper name (ridge)
Num 21:20, 23:14, Deut 3:17, 3:27, 4:49, 34:1, Josh 12:3, 13:20

Pishon

closeup of Wadi Baysh Possible identifications: Wadi Baysh, Persian Gulf, Wadi Bishah, Wadi al Rummah, Karun River, Ganges River, within 100 km of Eridu, Karkheh River, Indus River, Rioni River, not a place (cosmic), Blue Nile, not a proper name (canal)
Gen 2:11

Pisidia

panorama of a mountain and ancient theater at Termessos in Pisidia Possible identifications: Pisidia
Acts 13:14, 14:24

Pithom

relief from Tell er Retaba Possible identifications: Tell er Retaba, Tell el Maskhuta, another name for Heliopolis
Exod 1:11

Pontus

panorama of a mountain in Pontus Possible identifications: Pontus
Acts 2:9, 18:2, 1Pet 1:1

Potsherd Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem, another name for the Dung Gate, another name for the East Gate, another name for the Valley Gate
Jer 19:2

Ptolemais

building at Acre Possible identifications: Acre
Acts 21:7

Punon

mine at Khirbet Faynan Possible identifications: Khirbet Faynan
Num 33:42, 33:43

Put

panorama of hills in Libya Possible identifications: another name for Libya, another name for Punt, another name for Cyrene
Isa 66:19, Jer 46:9, Ezek 27:10, 30:5, 38:5, Nah 3:9

Puteoli

ruins at Pozzuoli Possible identifications: Pozzuoli
Acts 28:13

Raamah

ruins at Najran Possible identifications: another name for Ragmat, Rgm, Regma
Ezek 27:22

Rabbah 1

ruins at Amman Possible identifications: Amman
Deut 3:11, Josh 13:25, 2Sam 11:1, 12:26, 12:27, 12:29, 12:31, 17:27, 1Chr 20:1, 20:2, 20:3, Jer 49:2, 49:3, Ezek 21:20, 21:21, 25:5, Amos 1:14

Rabbah 2

panorama of a region including Khirbet Hamideh, which is not visible beyond the Latrun monastery Possible identifications: Khirbet Hamideh, within 7 km of Kiriath-jearim, Horbat Darban, Tell el Kokah
Josh 15:60

Rabbith

aerial panorama of Horvat Devora Possible identifications: another name for Daberath, Raba, Arabbuna
Josh 19:20

Racal

pool at Khirbet el Kirmil Possible identifications: another name for Carmel 1
1Sam 30:29

Rakkath

aerial panorama of Tel Raqqat Possible identifications: Tel Raqqat, another name for Tiberias, Khirbet el Fuliya, another name for Kartan
Josh 19:35

Rakkon

panorama of Tell er Reqqeit Possible identifications: Tell er Reqqeit, Ayalon River, not a place (scribal error), Tel Gerisa, Yarkon River
Josh 19:46

Ramah 1

cityscape of Al Ram Possible identifications: Al Ram, Ramallah, Ramat Rahel
Josh 18:25, Judg 4:5, 19:13, 1Kgs 15:17, 15:21, 15:22, 2Chr 16:1, 16:5, 16:6, Ezra 2:26, Neh 7:30, Isa 10:29, Jer 31:15, 40:1, Hos 5:8, Matt 2:18

Ramah 2

military post at Ramyah Possible identifications: Ramyah, Rameh, another name for Ramah 3
Josh 19:29

Ramah 3

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Zeitun er Rameh Possible identifications: Khirbet Zeitun er Rameh, Er Rameh
Josh 19:36

Ramah 4

cityscape of Al Ram Possible identifications: another name for Ramah 1, Al Ram, Beit Rima, Ramallah, Nabi Samwil, Rantis
1Sam 1:19, 2:11, 7:17, 8:4, 15:34, 16:13, 19:18, 19:19, 19:22, 19:23, 20:1, 25:1, 28:3

Ramah 5

satellite view of the region around Tall er Rumeith Possible identifications: another name for Ramoth-gilead
2Kgs 8:29, 2Chr 22:6

Ramah 6

satellite view of the region around Tel Ira Possible identifications: another name for Baalath-beer, Tel Ira, Horbat Uza, another name for Ramath-lehi
Josh 19:8

Ramah 7

cityscape of Al Ram Possible identifications: another name for Ramah 1, Rameh, another name for Ramah 4
Neh 11:33

Ramah 8

building at Tel el Ful Possible identifications: within 1 km of Gibeah 1
1Sam 22:6

Ramah 9

cityscape of Al Ram Possible identifications: another name for Ramah 1, another name for Ramah 2, another name for Ramah 3, another name for Ramah 6, another name for Ramah 4, another name for Ramah 5
1Chr 27:27

Ramath-lehi

satellite view of the region around Khirbet es Siyyagh Possible identifications: another name for Lehi
Judg 15:17

Ramath-mizpeh

satellite view of the region around Jel‘ad Possible identifications: Jel‘ad, another name for Mizpah 1, another name for Ramoth-gilead, Khirbet el Qar’a, Khirbet Sara, Iraq al Amir
Josh 13:26

Ramathaim-zophim

cityscape of Al Ram Possible identifications: another name for Ramah 4, another name for Arimathea, Rantis
1Sam 1:1

Rameses

artifact from Qantir Possible identifications: Qantir, Tell el Daba, another name for Pelusium, Tanis
Gen 47:11, Exod 1:11, 12:37, Num 33:3, 33:5

Ramoth 1

ruins at Kokab el Hawa Possible identifications: Kokab el Hawa, another name for Remeth
1Chr 6:73

Ramoth 2

ruins at Horbat Uza Possible identifications: another name for Ramah 6
1Sam 30:27

Ramoth 3

satellite view of the region around Tall er Rumeith Possible identifications: another name for Ramoth-gilead
Deut 4:43, Josh 20:8, 21:38, 1Chr 6:80

Ramoth-gilead

satellite view of the region around Tall er Rumeith Possible identifications: Tall er Rumeith, Ar Ramtha, As Salt, Iraq al Amir, Tall al Husun
1Kgs 4:13, 22:3, 22:4, 22:6, 22:12, 22:15, 22:20, 22:29, 2Kgs 8:28, 9:1, 9:4, 9:14, 2Chr 18:2, 18:3, 18:5, 18:11, 18:14, 18:19, 18:28, 22:5

Recah

building at Bethlehem Possible identifications: within 5 km of Bethlehem 1, not a place (person)
1Chr 4:12

Red Sea 1

sunset on the Gulf of Suez Possible identifications: Gulf of Suez, Bitter Lakes, Lake Timsah, Ballah Lakes, Gulf of Aqaba, Pelusiac branch of the Nile, Lake Manzala, Lake Bardawil
Exod 13:18, 15:4, 15:22, Num 33:8, Deut 11:4, Josh 2:10, 4:23, 24:6, Neh 9:9, Ps 66:6, 77:16, 106:7, 106:9, 106:22, 114:3, 114:5, 136:13, 136:15, Isa 63:11, Acts 7:36, Heb 11:29

Red Sea 2

panorama of the Gulf of Aqaba Possible identifications: Gulf of Aqaba
Exod 23:31, Judg 11:16, 1Kgs 9:26, 2Chr 8:17, Jer 49:21

Red Sea 3

sunset on the Gulf of Suez Possible identifications: Gulf of Suez, another name for the Red Sea 1, Gulf of Aqaba
Exod 10:19, Num 33:10, 33:11

Rehob 1

panorama of the Beqaa Valley Possible identifications: another name for Beth-rehob, another name for Rehob 3, another name for Rehob 2
Num 13:21, 2Sam 10:8

Rehob 2

satellite view of the region around Tell el Balat Possible identifications: Tell el Balat, Tell er Rahb, another name for Rehob 3, Tell Bir el Gharbi, another name for Rehob 1, Horbat Kenesiyya
Josh 19:28

Rehob 3

panorama looking south of Tell Bir el Gharbi Possible identifications: Tell Bir el Gharbi, another name for Rehob 2, Khirbet Da‘uk
Josh 19:30, 21:31, Judg 1:31, 1Chr 6:75

Rehoboth 1

well at Ruheibeh Possible identifications: Ruheibeh
Gen 26:22

Rehoboth 2

satellite view of the region around Ras Rihab Possible identifications: Ras Rihab, within 20 km of Wadi Ghuwayr, Khirbet Musrab, Al Rahba
Gen 36:37, 1Chr 1:48

Rehoboth-Ir

artifact from Nineveh Possible identifications: in Nineveh, another name for Nineveh, in Calah, another name for Asshur
Gen 10:11

Rekem

satellite view of the region around Feldstein et al Site 43 Possible identifications: within 5 km of Irpeel, Feldstein et al Site 43, Feldstein et al Site 34, Khirbet el Burj
Josh 18:27

Remeth

ruins at Kokab el Hawa Possible identifications: another name for Ramoth 1, Kokab el Hawa, En haYadid, Khirbet ed Dir
Josh 19:21

Rephidim

satellite view of the region around Wadi Rufaiyil Possible identifications: along Wadi Rufaiyil, along Wadi Feiran, along Wadi el Sheikh, Jabal Huwayti, along Wadi Sudr
Exod 17:1, 17:8, 19:2, Num 33:14, 33:15

Resen

satellite view of the region around Qaryat as Salamiyah Possible identifications: not a proper name (public work in or near Nineveh or Calah), Qaryat as Salamiyah, Hamam al Alil, Resh Eni
Gen 10:12

Rezeph

ruins at Resafa Possible identifications: Resafa, Resappa
2Kgs 19:12, Isa 37:12

Rhegium

ruins at Reggio Calabria Possible identifications: Reggio Calabria
Acts 28:13

Rhodes 1

coastline of Rhodes Possible identifications: Rhodes, Acropolis of Rhodes
Acts 21:1

Rhodes 2

coastline of Rhodes Possible identifications: Rhodes
Ezek 27:15

Riblah 1

satellite view of the region around Rableh Possible identifications: Rableh
2Kgs 23:33, 25:6, 25:20, 25:21, Jer 39:5, 39:6, 52:9, 52:10, 52:26, 52:27, Ezek 6:14

Riblah 2

streetscape at Arbin Possible identifications: Arbin, Tall Irbid, Hermel, another name for Riblah 1
Num 34:11

Rimmon 1

satellite view of the region around El Jai Cave Possible identifications: El Jai Cave, Rammun, along Wadi Rummananeh, plateau east of Rammun
Judg 20:45, 20:47, 21:13, Isa 10:27

Rimmon 2

panorama of Tel Halif Possible identifications: Tel Halif, Khirbet Umm er Rammamin
Josh 15:32, 19:7, 1Chr 4:32, Zech 14:10

Rimmon 3

cityscape of Rumana Possible identifications: Rumana, Horbat Rumah, Qarn Hattin, Tel Hanaton
Josh 19:13

Rimmon-perez

satellite view of the region around Naqb al Biyar Possible identifications: along Naqb al Biyar, along Wadi er Rummun, another name for Rimmon 2
Num 33:19, 33:20

Rimmono

cityscape of Rumana Possible identifications: another name for Rimmon 3
1Chr 6:77

Rissah

satellite view of the region around Sharma Possible identifications: Sharma, Kuntilet el Jerafi
Num 33:21, 33:22

Rithmah

satellite view of the region around Wadi Ratamah Possible identifications: along Wadi Ratamah, along Wadi Abu Retemat, along Wadi er Retame, Ain Rathmah, Bir es Sawra
Num 33:18, 33:19

River 2

panorama of the Euphrates River Possible identifications: another name for the Euphrates, another name for the Jordan 1, another name for the Jabbok
Num 22:5

River 3

panorama of cliffs along Wadi al Hasa Possible identifications: another name for the Zered, not a proper name (common noun for "river"), Wadi Ghuwayr, another name for the Brook of Egypt, Wadi Rihab, another name for the Euphrates
Gen 36:37, 1Chr 1:48

Rock of Escape

caves along Wadi Malaqi Possible identifications: along Wadi Malaqi
1Sam 23:28

Rogelim

satellite view of the region around Zaharet Possible identifications: Zaharet, Tell Barsina
2Sam 17:27, 19:31

Rome

panorama of ruins at Rome Possible identifications: Rome
Acts 2:10, 18:2, 19:21, 19:40, 23:11, 25:25, 25:27, 28:14, 28:15, 28:16, 28:30, Rom 1:7, 1:15, 15:24, 2Tim 1:17

Rumah

ruins at Horbat Rumah Possible identifications: Horbat Rumah, another name for Arumah, another name for Adoraim, Deir ed Domeh, another name for Dumah 1
2Kgs 23:36

Sahar

park at Sahl as Sahra Possible identifications: Sahl as Sahra, not a place (part of a phrase meaning "white wool")
Ezek 27:18

Salamis

ruins at Salamis Possible identifications: Salamis
Acts 13:5

Salecah

panorama of Salkhad Possible identifications: Salkhad
Deut 3:10, Josh 12:5, 13:11, 1Chr 5:11

Salem

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: another name for Jerusalem
Gen 14:18, Ps 76:2, Heb 7:1, 7:2

Salim

panorama of Tel Shalem Possible identifications: Tel Shalem, Salim, Tell Abu Sus, Umm el Umdan, Wadi Saleim, within 5 km of Aenon
John 3:23

Salmone

panorama of Cape Sideros Possible identifications: Cape Sideros
Acts 27:7

Salt Sea

panorama of the Dead Sea Possible identifications: Dead Sea
Gen 14:3, Num 34:3, 34:12, Deut 3:17, 4:49, Josh 3:16, 12:3, 15:2, 15:5, 18:19, 2Kgs 14:25, 2Chr 20:2, Isa 16:8, Jer 48:32, Ezek 39:11, 47:8, 47:9, 47:10, 47:18, Joel 2:20, Zech 14:8

Samaria 1

ruins at Samaria Possible identifications: Samaria
1Kgs 13:32, 16:24, 16:28, 16:29, 16:32, 18:2, 20:1, 20:10, 20:17, 20:34, 20:43, 21:1, 21:18, 22:10, 22:37, 22:38, 22:51, 2Kgs 1:2, 1:3, 2:25, 3:1, 3:6, 5:3, 6:19, 6:20, 6:24, 6:25, 7:1, 7:16, 7:18, 10:1, 10:6, 10:12, 10:17, 10:35, 10:36, 13:1, 13:6, 13:9, 13:10, 13:13, 14:14, 14:16, 14:23, 14:29, 15:8, 15:13, 15:14, 15:17, 15:23, 15:25, 15:27, 17:1, 17:5, 17:6, 17:24, 17:26, 17:27, 17:28, 17:29, 18:9, 18:10, 18:34, 21:13, 23:18, 23:19, 2Chr 18:2, 18:9, 22:9, 25:13, 25:24, 28:8, 28:9, 28:15, Ezra 4:10, 4:17, Neh 4:2, Isa 7:9, 8:4, 9:9, 10:9, 10:10, 10:11, 28:1, 28:3, 36:19, Jer 23:13, 31:5, 41:5, Ezek 16:46, 16:51, 16:53, 16:55, 16:61, 23:4, 23:33, Hos 7:1, 8:5, 8:6, 10:5, 10:7, 13:16, Amos 3:9, 3:12, 4:1, 6:1, 6:8, 8:14, Obad 19, Mic 1:1, 1:5, 1:6, 1:9

Samaria 2

panorama of hills in Samaria 2 Possible identifications: Samaria 2
Luke 17:11, John 4:4, 4:5, 4:7, 4:9, Acts 1:8, 8:1, 8:5, 8:9, 8:14, 8:25, 9:31, 15:3

Samos

panorama of the coast of Samos Possible identifications: Samos
Acts 20:15

Samothrace

panorama of a mountain on Samothraki Possible identifications: Samothraki
Acts 16:11

Sansannah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet esh Shamsaniyat Possible identifications: Khirbet esh Shamsaniyat, another name for Hazar-susah
Josh 15:31

Sardis

ruins at Sardis Possible identifications: Sardis
Rev 1:11, 3:1, 3:4

Sarid

panorama of Tel Shadud Possible identifications: Tel Shadud
Josh 19:10, 19:12

Sea of Egypt

panorama of the Great Bitter Lake Possible identifications: another name for the Red Sea 1, Gulf of Suez
Isa 11:15

Sea of Galilee

panorama of the Sea of Galilee Possible identifications: Sea of Galilee
Num 34:11, Josh 12:3, 13:27, Matt 4:18, 9:1, 15:29, Mark 1:16, 7:31, John 6:1, 21:1

Sea of Jazer

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Jazzir Possible identifications: another name for Jazer, within 30 km of Jazer
Jer 48:32

Secacah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet es Samrah Possible identifications: Khirbet es Samrah, Qumran, Ain Feshkah
Josh 15:61

Second Quarter

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
2Kgs 22:14, 2Chr 34:22, Neh 11:9, Zeph 1:10

Secu

panorama of hills in the region between Gibeah and Ramah Possible identifications: between Gibeah and Ramah
1Sam 19:22

Seirah

some of the hills of Ephraim Possible identifications: in the hills of Ephraim, not a proper name (wooded area), in the Jordan Valley, in Moab 1
Judg 3:26, 3:27

Sela 1

gate at Sela Possible identifications: another name for Sela 2, within 30 km of Akrabbim
Judg 1:36, 2Chr 25:12

Sela 2

gate at Sela Possible identifications: Sela, Umm el Bayyara
2Kgs 14:7, Isa 42:11

Sela 3

gate at Sela Possible identifications: Sela, Umm el Bayyara, another name for Sela 1, another name for Sela 2
Isa 16:1

Seleucia

ruins at Seleucia Pieria Possible identifications: Seleucia Pieria
Acts 13:4

Senaah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Aujah el Foqa Possible identifications: not a place (people group), another name for Magdalsenna, Khirbet el Aujah el Foqa
Ezra 2:35, Neh 3:3, 7:38

Seneh

satellite view of the region around Seneh Possible identifications: Seneh
1Sam 14:4

Senir

panorama of Mount Hermon Possible identifications: another name for Mount Hermon
Deut 3:9, 1Chr 5:23, Song 4:8, Ezek 27:5

Sephar

artifact from Zafar Possible identifications: Zafar, Al Baleed
Gen 10:30

Sepharad

ruins at Sardis Possible identifications: another name for Sardis, another name for Saparda, another name for Sparta, in Media, in Spain, within 15 km of the Bosporus
Obad 20

Sepharvaim

panorama of cliffs in the region between Damascus and Hamath Possible identifications: another name for Sibraim, Sippar, another name for Saparre
2Kgs 17:24, 17:31, 18:34, 19:13, Isa 36:19, 37:13

Serpent’s Stone

building at Bir Ayub Possible identifications: within 100 m of En-rogel
1Kgs 1:9

Shaalbim

recent ruins at Salbit Possible identifications: Salbit, Khirbet Salhab
Josh 19:42, Judg 1:35, 1Kgs 4:9

Shaalbon

recent ruins at Salbit Possible identifications: another name for Shaalbim
2Sam 23:32, 1Chr 11:33

Shaalim

recent ruins at Salbit Possible identifications: another name for Shual, about 10 km around Shaalbim
1Sam 9:4

Shaaraim 1

satellite view of the region around Khirbet es Sira Possible identifications: Khirbet es Sira, another name for Shaaraim 2, Khirbet Qeiyafa
Josh 15:36, 1Sam 17:52

Shaaraim 2

artifact from Tall al Ajjul Possible identifications: another name for Sharuhen
1Chr 4:31

Shahazumah

satellite view of the region around El Karm Possible identifications: El Karm, Sheikh Mazghith, Tell Rekhesh, Sheikh esh Shamsawi, Hadita
Josh 19:22

Shalishah

cityscape of Kafr Thulth Possible identifications: about 15 km around Baal-shalishah
1Sam 9:4

Shallecheth

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem, another name for the Gate of the Foundation, another name for Sur, another name for the Middle Gate
1Chr 26:16

Shamir 1

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Sumara Possible identifications: Khirbet Sumara, Khirbet Anab es Seghireh, Khirbet al Bira, Khirbet al Simia, Khirbet Anab al Kabir, Khirbet Fuqeiqis, Khirbet Raddana
Josh 15:48

Shamir 2

ruins at Samaria Possible identifications: another name for Samaria 1, Khirbet Samara, another name for Shamir 1
Judg 10:1, 10:2

Shaphir

panorama of a region including Tell as Sawafir, which is just visible in the distance on the right Possible identifications: Tell as Sawafir, Khirbet el Qom, Tell Eton, not a place (poetic), another name for Shamir 1
Mic 1:11

Sharon 1

panorama of an area on the coast in the Sharon Plain Possible identifications: Sharon Plain
1Chr 27:29, Song 2:1, Isa 33:9, 35:2, 65:10, Acts 9:35

Sharon 2

panorama of hills in the Transjordan Possible identifications: in the Transjordan, Madaba Plateau, within 30 km of Mount Hermon
1Chr 5:16

Sharuhen

artifact from Tall al Ajjul Possible identifications: Tall al Ajjul, Tel Sharuhen, Tel Haror, Tel Halif
Josh 19:6

Shaveh-kiriathaim

satellite view of the region around Al Qurayyat Possible identifications: within 1 km of Kiriathaim 1
Gen 14:5

Sheba 1

panorama of ruins at Old Ma’rib in Sheba Possible identifications: Sheba
1Kgs 10:1, 10:4, 10:10, 10:13, 2Chr 9:1, 9:3, 9:9, 9:12, Job 6:19, Ps 72:10, 72:15, Isa 43:3, 60:6, Jer 6:20, Ezek 27:22, 27:23, 38:13, Joel 3:8

Sheba 2

panorama of ruins at Tel Beer Sheva Possible identifications: another name for Beersheba 1, another name for Shema, Tel Beer Sheva
Josh 19:2

Shebarim

closeup of part of the western cliff of Wadi Makkuk Possible identifications: western cliff of Wadi Makkuk, within 2 km of Ai 1, not a proper name (quarries or similar), not a place (action taken by people)
Josh 7:5

Shechem

aerial panorama of Tell Balatah Possible identifications: Tell Balatah
Gen 12:6, 33:18, 35:4, 37:12, 37:13, 37:14, Josh 17:7, 20:7, 21:21, 24:1, 24:25, 24:32, Judg 8:31, 9:1, 9:2, 9:3, 9:6, 9:7, 9:18, 9:20, 9:23, 9:24, 9:25, 9:26, 9:27, 9:28, 9:31, 9:34, 9:39, 9:40, 9:41, 9:42, 9:44, 9:57, 21:19, 1Kgs 12:1, 12:25, 1Chr 6:67, 7:28, 2Chr 10:1, Ps 60:6, 108:7, Jer 41:5, Hos 6:9, Acts 7:16

Sheep Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
Neh 3:1, 3:32, 12:39, John 5:2

Shema

panorama of ruins at Tel Beer Sheva Possible identifications: another name for Sheba 2, Tel Beer Sheva, another name for Jeshua, Tel Yeshua, Horbat Beer Shama
Josh 15:26

Shen

panorama of Burj el Isaneh Possible identifications: another name for Jeshanah, not a proper name (prominent hill or rock)
1Sam 7:12

Shepham

monument at Hermel Possible identifications: within 100 km of Riblah 2
Num 34:10, 34:11, 1Chr 27:27

Shephelah

panorama of hills in the Shephelah Possible identifications: Shephelah
Deut 1:7, Josh 9:1, 10:40, 11:2, 11:16, 12:8, 15:33, Judg 1:9, 1Kgs 10:27, 1Chr 27:28, 2Chr 1:15, 9:27, 26:10, 28:18, Jer 17:26, 32:44, 33:13, Obad 19, Zech 7:7

Sheshach

Ishtar gate from Babylon Possible identifications: another name for Babylon 1
Jer 25:26, 51:41

Shihor 1

ruins at Qantir along the Pelusiac branch of the Nile Possible identifications: Pelusiac branch of the Nile, Wadi al Arish, another name for the Brook of Egypt, another name for the Nile, not a proper name (may be a general reference to waters near the Nile)
Josh 13:3, 1Chr 13:5

Shihor 2

ruins at Qantir along the Pelusiac branch of the Nile Possible identifications: another name for the Shihor 1, another name for the Nile
Isa 23:3

Shihor-libnath

aerial panorama of the mouth of the Kishon River Possible identifications: mouth of the Kishon River, Tell Abu Hawam, Kebara Swamps, Nahal Daliyya, Nahal Taninim
Josh 19:26

Shikkeron

satellite view of the region around Tell el Ful Possible identifications: Tell el Ful, Qatra, Aseret
Josh 15:11

Shilhim

artifact from Tall al Ajjul Possible identifications: another name for Sharuhen, another name for Shaaraim 2
Josh 15:32

Shiloah

ruins at the Pool of Siloam Possible identifications: another name for Siloam
Isa 8:6

Shiloh

ruins at Khirbet Seilun Possible identifications: Khirbet Seilun
Gen 49:10, Josh 18:1, 18:8, 18:9, 18:10, 19:51, 21:2, 22:9, 22:12, Judg 18:31, 21:12, 21:19, 21:21, 1Sam 1:3, 1:9, 1:24, 2:14, 3:21, 4:3, 4:4, 4:12, 4:13, 14:3, 1Kgs 2:27, 11:29, 12:15, 14:2, 14:4, 15:29, 2Chr 9:29, 10:15, Ps 78:60, Jer 7:12, 7:14, 26:6, 26:9, 41:5

Shimron

ruins at Tel Shimron Possible identifications: Tel Shimron, Maroun al Ras
Josh 11:1, 19:15

Shimron-meron

ruins at Tel Shimron Possible identifications: another name for Shimron
Josh 12:20

Shinar

Ishtar gate from Babylon Possible identifications: another name for Babylonia
Gen 10:10, 11:2, 14:1, 14:9, Josh 7:21, Isa 11:11, Dan 1:2, Zech 5:11

Shion

satellite view of the region around Sirin Possible identifications: Sirin, Ayun esh Sha’in, Khirbet Mugheir
Josh 19:19

Shittim

panorama of Tall el Hammam Possible identifications: Tall el Hammam, Tall Kafrayn, Tell Matabi
Num 25:1, Josh 2:1, 3:1, Hos 5:2, Mic 6:5

Shoa

panorama of a river in Sutu Possible identifications: another name for Sutu
Ezek 23:23

Shual

cityscape of Taybeh Possible identifications: within 10 km of Ophrah 1, about 10 km around Rammun
1Sam 13:17

Shunem

cityscape of Sulam Possible identifications: Sulam
Josh 19:18, 1Sam 28:4, 1Kgs 1:3, 2:17, 2:21, 2Kgs 4:8, 4:11, 4:12, 4:25

Shur

satellite view of the region around Ar Ruwaysat Possible identifications: region around Ar Ruwaysat, about 30 km around Wadi as Sakriyat, Tel Sharuhen
Gen 16:7, 20:1, 25:18, Exod 15:22, 1Sam 15:7, 27:8

Sibmah

satellite view of the region around Qarn al Qubish Possible identifications: Qarn al Qubish, Khirbet Ayun Musa, within 5 km of Baal-meon, Sumia
Num 32:3, 32:38, Josh 13:19, Isa 16:8, 16:9, Jer 48:32

Sibraim

panorama of cliffs in the region between Damascus and Hamath Possible identifications: in the region between Damascus and Hamath, Huwwarin, another name for Ziphron, another name for Sepharvaim
Ezek 47:16

Sidon

satellite view of the region around the Sandikli archaeological site in Sidon Possible identifications: Sandikli archaeological site in Sidon
Gen 10:19, 49:13, Josh 11:8, 13:4, 19:28, Judg 1:31, 10:6, 18:7, 18:28, 2Sam 24:6, 1Kgs 11:1, 17:9, 1Chr 22:4, Ezra 3:7, Isa 23:2, 23:4, 23:12, Jer 25:22, 27:3, 47:4, Ezek 27:8, 28:21, 28:22, Joel 3:4, Zech 9:2, Matt 11:21, 11:22, 15:21, Mark 3:8, 7:24, 7:31, Luke 4:26, 6:17, 10:13, 10:14, Acts 12:20, 27:3

Silla

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: another name for the Millo
2Kgs 12:20

Siloam

ruins at the Pool of Siloam Possible identifications: Pool of Siloam
Neh 2:14, 3:15, Luke 13:4, John 9:7, 9:11

Sin

panorama of Debbet er Ramleh Possible identifications: Debbet er Ramleh, El Marka, El Qaa
Exod 16:1, 17:1, Num 33:11, 33:12

Siphmoth

ruins at As Samu Possible identifications: within 30 km of Eshtemoa
1Sam 30:28

Sirah

satellite view of the region around Ain Sarah Possible identifications: Ain Sarah, Serit el Bella
2Sam 3:26

Sitnah

satellite view of the region around Sutnet er Ruheibeh Possible identifications: within 15 km of Rehoboth 1, within 2 km of Sutnet er Ruheibeh, along Nahal Gerar, within 15 km of Gerar, in the region between Gerar and Beersheba
Gen 26:21

Smyrna

ruins at Izmir Possible identifications: Izmir
Rev 1:11, 2:8

Socoh 1

ruins at Tel Socho Possible identifications: Tel Socho
Josh 15:35, 1Sam 17:1, 2Chr 11:7, 28:18

Socoh 2

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Shuweikah Possible identifications: Khirbet Shuweikah
Josh 15:48

Socoh 3

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Shuweikat er Ras Possible identifications: Khirbet Shuweikat er Ras
1Kgs 4:10

Sodom

panorama of hills in the region south of the Lisan Possible identifications: in the Valley of Siddim, Bab edh Dhra, in the region north of the Dead Sea, Tall el Hammam, Numeira
Gen 10:19, 13:10, 13:12, 13:13, 14:2, 14:8, 14:10, 14:11, 14:12, 14:17, 14:21, 14:22, 18:16, 18:20, 18:22, 18:26, 19:1, 19:4, 19:24, 19:28, Deut 29:23, 32:32, Isa 1:9, 1:10, 3:9, 13:19, Jer 23:14, 49:18, 50:40, Lam 4:6, Ezek 16:46, 16:48, 16:49, 16:53, 16:55, 16:56, 16:61, Amos 4:11, Zeph 2:9, Matt 10:15, 11:23, 11:24, Mark 6:11, Luke 10:12, 17:29, Rom 9:29, 2Pet 2:6, 2:7, Jude 7, Rev 11:8

Solomon’s Portico

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
John 10:23, Acts 3:11, 5:12

South 1

panorama of hills in the Negeb Possible identifications: another name for the Negeb
Zech 7:7

South 2

panorama of ruins at Old Ma’rib in Sheba Possible identifications: another name for Sheba 1
Matt 12:42, Luke 11:31

South 3

ruins at Alexandria Possible identifications: South 3
Dan 11:5, 11:6, 11:7, 11:9, 11:11, 11:12, 11:14, 11:15, 11:17, 11:25, 11:29, 11:40

South Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
1Chr 26:15

Spain

Roman road in Hispania Possible identifications: Hispania
Rom 15:24, 15:28

Straight Street

arch at Straight Street Possible identifications: Straight Street
Acts 9:11

Succoth 1

satellite view of the region around Tell Deir Alla Possible identifications: Tell Deir Alla, Tell el Ekhsas
Gen 33:17, Josh 13:27, Judg 8:5, 8:6, 8:8, 8:14, 8:15, 8:16, 1Kgs 7:46, 2Chr 4:17

Succoth 2

panorama of Tell el Maskhuta Possible identifications: Tell el Maskhuta, within 2 km of Jabal Maryam, Tell er Retaba, another name for Pithom
Exod 12:37, 13:20, Num 33:5, 33:6

Suph

panorama of the Gulf of Aqaba Possible identifications: another name for the Red Sea 2, another name for Suphah, Sufeh
Deut 1:1

Suphah

satellite view of the region around Sufeh Possible identifications: Sufeh, another name for Suph, another name for the Red Sea 2
Num 21:14

Sur

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: another name for the Gate of the Foundation
2Kgs 11:6

Susa

ruins at Shush Possible identifications: Shush
Ezra 4:9, Neh 1:1, Esth 1:2, 1:5, 2:3, 2:5, 2:8, 3:15, 4:8, 4:16, 8:14, 8:15, 9:6, 9:11, 9:12, 9:13, 9:14, 9:15, 9:18, Dan 8:2

Sychar

satellite view of the region around Askar Possible identifications: Askar, another name for Shechem
John 4:5

Syene

ruins at Aswan Possible identifications: Aswan
Isa 49:12, Ezek 29:10, 30:6

Syracuse

aerial panorama of the theater at Syracuse Possible identifications: Syracuse
Acts 28:12

Syria 1

panorama of a plain in Syria 1 Possible identifications: Aram
Josh 1:4, Judg 10:6, 2Sam 8:5, 10:9, 10:11, 10:13, 10:14, 10:17, 10:18, 10:19, 1Kgs 10:29, 11:25, 15:18, 19:15, 20:1, 20:20, 20:21, 20:22, 20:23, 20:26, 20:28, 22:1, 22:3, 22:11, 22:31, 22:35, 2Kgs 5:1, 5:2, 5:5, 6:8, 6:9, 6:11, 6:23, 6:24, 7:5, 8:7, 8:9, 8:13, 8:28, 8:29, 9:14, 9:15, 12:17, 12:18, 13:3, 13:4, 13:5, 13:7, 13:17, 13:19, 13:22, 13:24, 15:37, 16:5, 16:6, 16:7, 24:2, 1Chr 18:5, 18:6, 19:10, 19:12, 19:14, 19:15, 19:16, 19:17, 19:18, 19:19, 2Chr 1:17, 16:2, 16:7, 18:10, 18:30, 18:34, 22:5, 22:6, 24:23, 24:24, 28:5, 28:23, Isa 7:1, 7:2, 7:4, 7:5, 7:8, 9:12, 17:3, Ezek 16:57, 27:16, Amos 1:5

Syria 2

panorama of the Orontes River in Syria 2 Possible identifications: Syria 2
Matt 4:24, Luke 2:2, Acts 15:23, 15:41, 18:18, 20:3, 21:3, Gal 1:21

Syrtis

sunset across Sidra Possible identifications: Sidra
Acts 27:17

Taanach

artifact from Tell Ta’anakh Possible identifications: Tell Ta’anakh
Josh 12:21, 17:11, 21:25, Judg 1:27, 5:19, 1Kgs 4:12, 1Chr 7:29

Taanath-shiloh

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Tana el Fauqa Possible identifications: Khirbet Tana el Fauqa, Khirbet Tana et Tahta
Josh 16:6

Tabbath

satellite view of the region around Ras Abu Tabat Possible identifications: Ras Abu Tabat
Judg 7:22

Tabbur-erez

aerial panorama facing south of Mount Gerizim Possible identifications: another name for Mount Gerizim
Judg 9:37

Taberah

satellite view of the region around Erweis el Ebeirig Possible identifications: within 50 km of Kibroth-hattaavah
Num 11:3, Deut 9:22

Tabor 2

cityscape of Iksal Possible identifications: another name for Chisloth-tabor, Horvat Devora, another name for Daberath, another name for Mount Tabor
1Chr 6:77

Tabor 3

ruins at Beitin Possible identifications: within 2 km of Bethel 1, another name for Allon-bacuth
1Sam 10:3

Tadmor

ruins at Palmyra Possible identifications: Palmyra
2Chr 8:4

Tahath

satellite view of the region around Wadi Umm Hashim Possible identifications: within 50 km of Terah
Num 33:26, 33:27

Tahpanhes

artifact from Tell Defenneh Possible identifications: Tell Defenneh
Jer 2:16, 43:7, 43:8, 43:9, 44:1, 46:14, Ezek 30:18

Tamar 1

ruins at En Hazeva Possible identifications: another name for Tamar 2, another name for Tadmor, En Hazeva
1Kgs 9:18

Tamar 2

ruins at En Hazeva Possible identifications: En Hazeva, Mezad Tamar, En Tamar
Ezek 47:18, 47:19, 48:28

Tappuah 1

satellite view of the region around Tell Abu Zarad Possible identifications: Tell Abu Zarad
Josh 12:17, 16:8, 17:8

Tappuah 2

panorama of Bayt Nattif Possible identifications: Bayt Nattif, Artuf, Khirbet Shumeila, Khirbet Umm Jina
Josh 15:34

Taralah

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Erha Possible identifications: Khirbet Erha, Khirbet Tililiya, Beit Irza
Josh 18:27

Tarshish 1

natural area at Huelva Possible identifications: another name for Tartessos, Sardinia, another name for Carthage, not a proper name (name for an ore-producing region or an undefined far-off place), Cádiz, another name for Tarsus, another name for Cyprus, another name for Rhodes 2, another name for Etruria
2Chr 9:21, 20:36, 20:37, Ps 72:10, Isa 23:1, 23:6, 23:10, 23:14, 66:19, Jer 10:9, Ezek 10:9, 27:12, 27:25, 38:13, Jonah 1:3, 4:2

Tarshish 2

natural area at Huelva Possible identifications: not a proper name (a class of trading ships), another name for Tarshish 1
1Kgs 10:22, 22:48, Ps 48:7, Isa 2:16, 60:9

Tarsus

gate at Tarsus Possible identifications: Tarsus
Acts 9:11, 9:30, 11:25, 21:39, 22:3

Tekoa

panorama of Khirbet Teku’a, which is in the distance at center Possible identifications: Khirbet Teku’a
2Sam 14:2, 14:4, 14:9, 23:26, 1Chr 2:24, 4:5, 11:28, 27:9, 2Chr 11:6, 20:20, Neh 3:5, 3:27, Jer 6:1, Amos 1:1

Tel-abib

building at Nippur Possible identifications: within 50 km of Nippur, within 50 km of the Chebar
Ezek 3:15

Tel-harsha

building at Nippur Possible identifications: within 50 km of Nippur
Ezra 2:59, Neh 7:61

Tel-melah

building at Nippur Possible identifications: within 50 km of Nippur, another name for Thelme
Ezra 2:59, Neh 7:61

Telassar

art from Til Barsip Possible identifications: Til Barsip, Til Assuri, Tal Afar, Tell Bashir
2Kgs 19:12, Isa 37:12

Telem

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Abu Tulul Possible identifications: Khirbet Abu Tulul, Khirbet Umm es Salafe, Horbat Rahba, Khirbet ez Zeifeh, El Alem, Tel Malhata
Josh 15:24, 1Sam 15:4

Tema

panorama of Tayma Possible identifications: Tayma
Job 6:19, Isa 21:14, Jer 25:23

Teman

satellite view of the region around Tawilan Possible identifications: about 30 km around Bozrah 1, Tawilan, another name for Edom, another name for Bozrah 1, Carcaria, Gharandal, Ma’an, Tuwaneh, Udruh
Jer 49:7, 49:20, Ezek 25:13, Amos 1:12, Obad 9, Hab 3:3

Terah

satellite view of the region around Wadi Umm Hashim Possible identifications: within 50 km of Mithkah
Num 33:27, 33:28

The Lord Is There

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: another name for Jerusalem
Ezek 48:35

The Lord Will Provide

Dome of the Rock on Mount Moriah Possible identifications: another name for Mount Moriah, another name for Moreh 1, another name for Mamre
Gen 22:14

Thebes

ruins at Thebes Possible identifications: Thebes
Jer 46:25, Ezek 30:14, 30:15, 30:16, Nah 3:8, 3:10

Thebez

aerial cityscape of Tubas Possible identifications: Tubas, another name for Tirzah
Judg 9:50, 2Sam 11:21

Thessalonica

ruins at Thessaloniki Possible identifications: Thessaloniki
Acts 17:1, 17:11, 17:13, 20:4, 27:2, Phil 4:16, 1Thess 1:1, 2Thess 1:1, 2Tim 4:10

Three Taverns

satellite view of the region around the Three Taverns Possible identifications: Three Taverns
Acts 28:15

Thyatira

ruins at Akhisar Possible identifications: Akhisar
Acts 16:14, Rev 1:11, 2:18, 2:24

Tiberias

aerial panorama of the ancient theater at Tiberias Possible identifications: Tiberias
John 6:23

Tibhath

panorama of the Beqaa Valley between Baalbek and Kadesh Possible identifications: in the region between Baalbek and Kadesh, in the Beqaa Valley, Tell Dalhamiya, within 50 km of Zobah
2Sam 8:8, 1Chr 18:8

Tigris

panorama of the Tigris River Possible identifications: Tigris River
Gen 2:14, Dan 10:4

Timnah 1

ruins at Tel Batash Possible identifications: Tel Batash, Horbat Timna
Josh 15:10, 19:43, Judg 14:1, 14:2, 14:5, 14:7, 14:8, 15:6, 2Chr 28:18

Timnah 2

ruins at Tel Main Possible identifications: within 15 km of Maon, Khirbet et Tabbaneh, Khirbet Umm Lasafa, Khirbet Abu Shaban, Rujm al Hamri, Tell Tuwani, another name for Timnah 1
Josh 15:57

Timnah 3

ruins at Tel Batash Possible identifications: another name for Timnah 2, another name for Timnah 1, Khirbet et Tabbaneh
Gen 38:12, 38:13, 38:14

Timnath-heres

panorama of Khirbet Tibnah Possible identifications: Khirbet Tibnah
Josh 19:50, 24:30, Judg 2:9

Tiphsah 1

satellite view of the region around Dibseh Possible identifications: another name for Thapsacus, Dibseh
1Kgs 4:24

Tiphsah 2

satellite view of the region around Tell Abu Zarad Possible identifications: another name for Tappuah 1, Khirbet Tafsah
2Kgs 15:16

Tirzah

satellite view of the region around Tell el Farah Possible identifications: Tell el Farah
Josh 12:24, 1Kgs 14:17, 15:21, 15:33, 16:6, 16:8, 16:9, 16:15, 16:17, 16:23, 2Kgs 15:14, 15:16, Song 6:4

Tishbe

panorama of hills in the region between Kedesh-naphtali and Hazor Possible identifications: not a place (social class), another name for Thisbe, another name for Jabesh-gilead, Listib
1Kgs 17:1, 2Kgs 1:3, 1:8, 9:36

Tob

satellite view of the region around Et Tayibeh Possible identifications: Et Tayibeh, Iraq al Amir
Judg 11:3, 11:5, 2Sam 10:6, 10:8

Tochen

satellite view of the region around Khirbet el Ater Possible identifications: another name for Ether 1, another name for Telem
1Chr 4:32

Tophel

cityscape of Tafila Possible identifications: Tafila, in the region between Punon and Zered
Deut 1:1

Topheth

panorama of the Hinnom Valley Possible identifications: in the Valley of Hinnom
2Kgs 23:10, Isa 30:33, Jer 7:31, 7:32, 19:6, 19:11, 19:12, 19:13, 19:14

Tower of Hananel

reconstruction of the Antonia Fortress Possible identifications: Antonia Fortress
Neh 3:1, 12:39, Jer 31:38, Zech 14:10

Tower of Shechem

aerial panorama of Tell Balatah Possible identifications: in Shechem
Judg 9:46, 9:47, 9:49

Tower of the Hundred

reconstruction of the Antonia Fortress Possible identifications: within 500 m of the Tower of Hananel
Neh 3:1, 12:39

Tower of the Ovens

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
Neh 3:11, 12:38

Trachonitis

panorama of stones in Lajat Possible identifications: Lajat
Luke 3:1

Troas

ruins at Alexandria Troas Possible identifications: Alexandria Troas
Acts 16:8, 16:11, 20:5, 20:6, 2Cor 2:12, 2Tim 4:13

Trogyllium

panorama of a mountain at Cape Mycale Possible identifications: Cape Mycale
Acts 20:15

Tubal

panorama of natural area in Tabal Possible identifications: Tabal
Isa 66:19, Ezek 27:13, 38:2, 38:3, 39:1

Tyre

ruins at Tyre Possible identifications: Tyre
Josh 19:29, 2Sam 5:11, 24:7, 1Kgs 5:1, 7:13, 7:14, 9:11, 9:12, 1Chr 14:1, 22:4, 2Chr 2:3, 2:11, 2:14, Ezra 3:7, Neh 13:16, Ps 45:12, 83:7, 87:4, Isa 23:1, 23:3, 23:4, 23:5, 23:8, 23:10, 23:15, 23:17, Jer 25:22, 27:3, 47:4, Ezek 26:2, 26:3, 26:4, 26:5, 26:7, 26:15, 26:19, 27:2, 27:3, 27:8, 27:32, 28:2, 28:12, 29:18, 29:20, Hos 9:13, Joel 3:4, Amos 1:9, 1:10, Zech 9:2, 9:3, 9:4, 9:5, Matt 11:21, 11:22, 15:21, Mark 3:8, 7:24, 7:31, Luke 6:17, 10:13, 10:14, Acts 12:20, 21:3, 21:7

Ulai

satellite view of the region around the Ulai canal Possible identifications: Ulai canal, Karkheh River, Karun River
Dan 8:2, 8:16

Ummah

ruins at Tel Akko Possible identifications: another name for Acco
Josh 19:30

Uphaz

bridge in southwestern Arabia Possible identifications: another name for Ophir, not a place (referring to the gold’s quality)
Jer 10:9, Dan 10:5

Upper Beth-horon

historical cityscape of Beit Ur al Fauqa Possible identifications: Beit Ur al Fauqa
Josh 16:5, 1Chr 7:24, 2Chr 8:5

Upper Gulloth

recent ruins at Khirbet Rabud Possible identifications: another name for Gulloth-mayim
Josh 15:19, Judg 1:15

Upper Pool

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
2Kgs 18:17, Isa 7:3, 36:2

Ur 1

ruins at Tell el Muqayyar Possible identifications: another name for Ur 2, Urfa, another name for Ura, Urartu
Gen 11:28, 11:31, 15:7, Neh 9:7

Uz

ruins at Buseira Possible identifications: in Edom, Wadi Sirhan, another name for Hauran, another name for the Negeb, about 30 km around Al Shaykh Saad, another name for Edom
Job 1:1, Jer 25:20, Lam 4:21

Uzal

cityscape of Sanaa Possible identifications: Sanaa, Izalla, Azalla, Azal, Az Zu‘alla, not a place (type of yarn), within 10 km of Konya, Tur Abdin
Ezek 27:19

Uzza

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
2Kgs 21:18, 21:26

Uzzen-sheerah

historical panorama of Beit Ur al Tahta Possible identifications: within 5 km of Lower Beth-horon, Beit Sira
1Chr 7:24

Valley Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem, Crowfoot and Fitzgerald excavation site, Jaffa Gate
2Chr 26:9, Neh 2:13, 2:15, 3:13

Valley of Achor

panorama of Al Buqay’ah Possible identifications: Al Buqay’ah, Wadi Qelt, Wadi Nu’eima
Josh 7:24, 7:26, 15:7, Isa 65:10, Hos 2:15

Valley of Aijalon

panorama of the Ayalon Valley Possible identifications: Ayalon Valley
Josh 10:12

Valley of Aven

building at Baalbek Possible identifications: about 12 km around Baalbek, Wadi Qelt, another name for Beth-eden
Amos 1:5

Valley of Baca

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: not a place (symbolic or level place), within 20 km of Jerusalem, another name for the Valley of Rephaim, El Baq’a
Ps 84:6

Valley of Beracah

closeup of Wadi el Arrub Possible identifications: Wadi el Arrub, region around Khirbet Bereikut, El Baq’a, Wadi ar Rashrash
2Chr 20:26

Valley of Decision

trees in the Valley of Jehoshaphat Possible identifications: another name for the Valley of Jehoshaphat
Joel 3:14

Valley of Elah

panorama looking east of the Valley of Elah Possible identifications: Valley of Elah
1Sam 17:2, 17:19, 21:9

Valley of Eshcol

ruins at Tel Rumeida Possible identifications: within 5 km of Hebron, region around Burj el Haska, region around Ain Eshkali, within 2 km of Mamre
Num 13:23, 13:24, 32:9, Deut 1:24

Valley of Gerar

panorama of Tel Haror Possible identifications: about 3 km around Gerar
Gen 26:17, 26:19

Valley of Gibeon

panorama of the Valley of Gibeon Possible identifications: Valley of Gibeon
Isa 28:21

Valley of Hamon-gog

panorama looking east at mountains of Abarim Possible identifications: in Abarim, not a specific place (symbolic), in the Transjordan, another name for the Valley of Jezreel, Hinnom Valley
Ezek 39:11, 39:15

Valley of Hebron

cityscape of Hebron in the Valley of Hebron Possible identifications: Valley of Hebron
Gen 37:14

Valley of Hinnom

panorama of the Hinnom Valley Possible identifications: Hinnom Valley
Josh 15:8, 18:16, 2Kgs 23:10, 2Chr 28:3, 33:6, Neh 11:30, Jer 2:23, 7:31, 7:32, 19:2, 19:6, 32:35

Valley of Iphtahel

closeup of Wadi el Melek Possible identifications: Wadi el Melek, Wadi Abbelin, region around Khirbet Shifat, Beit Netofa Valley
Josh 19:14, 19:27

Valley of Jehoshaphat

trees in the Valley of Jehoshaphat Possible identifications: Valley of Jehoshaphat
Joel 3:2, 3:12

Valley of Jericho

panorama of the Valley of Jericho Possible identifications: Valley of Jericho
Deut 34:3

Valley of Jezreel

panorama of the Jezreel Valley Possible identifications: Jezreel Valley
Josh 17:16, Judg 6:33, 1Sam 31:7, 1Chr 10:7, Hos 1:5

Valley of Lebanon

panorama of the Beqaa Valley Possible identifications: Beqaa Valley, upper Huleh Valley
Josh 11:17, 12:7

Valley of Mizpeh

panorama of Mount Hermon Possible identifications: about 10 km around Mizpah 2
Josh 11:8

Valley of Rephaim

park in the Valley of Rephaim Possible identifications: Valley of Rephaim
Josh 15:8, 18:16, 2Sam 5:18, 5:22, 23:13, 1Chr 11:15, 14:9, Isa 17:5

Valley of Salt

cliffs at Es Sebkha Possible identifications: Es Sebkha, Wadi el Milh, another name for Ge-harashim, Wadi Arabah
2Sam 8:13, 2Kgs 14:7, 1Chr 18:12, 2Chr 25:11, Ps 60:1

Valley of Shaveh

panorama of the intersection of the Kidron Valley and the Valley of Hinnom Possible identifications: another name for the King’s Valley
Gen 14:17

Valley of Shittim

panorama of Wadi en Nar Possible identifications: Wadi en Nar, another name for the Kidron, not a place (symbolic), within 5 km of Shittim
Joel 3:18

Valley of Siddim

panorama of hills in the region south of the Lisan Possible identifications: south of the Lisan
Gen 14:3, 14:8, 14:10

Valley of Sorek

closeup of Nahal Sorek Possible identifications: Nahal Sorek
Judg 16:4

Valley of Succoth

panorama of the Valley of Succoth Possible identifications: Valley of Succoth
Ps 60:6, 108:7

Valley of the Arnon

closeup of Wadi Mujib Possible identifications: another name for the Arnon
Deut 2:24, 2:36, 3:8, 3:12, 3:16, 4:48, Josh 12:1, 12:2, 13:9, 13:16, 2Kgs 10:33

Valley of Zeboim

ruined bridge across Wadi Abu ed Diba Possible identifications: Wadi Abu ed Diba, Nahal Mikhmash, Wadi al Juththa, Wadi Shaqq ad Dab, Wadi al Fara, Wadi Qelt
1Sam 13:18

Valley of Zephathah

aerial panorama looking east at Wadi Safiyeh Possible identifications: Wadi Safiyeh, another name for the Valley of Elah, Wadi el Feranj, not a proper name (north)
2Chr 14:10

Valley of Zered

panorama of cliffs along Wadi al Hasa Possible identifications: another name for the Zered
Num 21:12

Waheb

satellite view of the region around Sufeh Possible identifications: within 50 km of Suphah
Num 21:14

Washer’s Field

building at Bir Ayub Possible identifications: within 500 m of En-rogel, within 500 m of Gihon 2, within 500 m of the northern wall of Jerusalem
2Kgs 18:17, Isa 7:3, 36:2

Water Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: in Jerusalem
Neh 3:26, 8:1, 8:3, 8:16, 12:37

Waters of Jericho

fountain at Ein as Sultan Possible identifications: Ein as Sultan, another name for the Jordan 1
Josh 16:1

Waters of Merom

satellite view of the region around En Meron Possible identifications: En Meron, Birket Hafour el Ahmar, Bint Jbeil water storage, Nahal Arbel, Nahal Amud, Ein el Khirba, Biar es Sukker, Wadi Meiron, Nahal Dishon, Lake Huleh
Josh 11:5, 11:7

Way of Holiness

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: within 10 km of Jerusalem
Isa 35:8

Way of the Red Sea

panorama of the modern road between the Dead Sea and the Gulf of Aqaba Possible identifications: road between the Dead Sea and the Gulf of Aqaba
Num 14:25, 21:4, Deut 1:40, 2:1

West Gate

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: another name for Shallecheth, in Jerusalem, another name for the Parbar
1Chr 26:16

Wilderness of Maon

spring in the Wilderness of Maon Possible identifications: Wilderness of Maon
1Sam 23:24, 23:25

Wilderness of Sinai

panorama of Jebel Musa Possible identifications: about 50 km around Mount Sinai
Exod 19:1, 19:2, Lev 7:38, Num 1:1, 1:19, 3:4, 3:14, 9:1, 9:5, 10:12, 26:64, 33:15, 33:16

Wilderness of Ziph

panorama of a cliff in the Wilderness of Ziph Possible identifications: Wilderness of Ziph
1Sam 23:14, 23:15, 26:2

Wildgoats’ Rocks

waterfall at Ein Gedi Possible identifications: within 4 km of Engedi
1Sam 24:2

Yiron

satellite view of the region around Yarun Possible identifications: Yarun
Josh 19:38

Zaanan

ruins at Tell ed Duweir Possible identifications: another name for Zenan, not a place (poetic)
Mic 1:11

Zaanannim

aerial panorama of ruins at Hanot Taggarim Possible identifications: Hanot Taggarim, Khirbet Bessum, Lejjun, Shajarat el Kalb
Josh 19:33, Judg 4:11

Zair

panorama of Al Safi Possible identifications: another name for Zoar, in Mount Seir 1, another name for Zior, Sair
2Kgs 8:21

Zalmon

panorama of Jebel Druze Possible identifications: Jebel Druze, another name for Mount Hermon, another name for Mount Zalmon
Ps 68:14

Zalmonah

satellite view of the region around Wadi es Salmaneh Possible identifications: along Wadi es Salmaneh, Rujm Talat az Zalma, along Wadi Umran, Bir Madhkur
Num 33:41, 33:42

Zanoah 1

satellite view of the region around Khirbet Zanu Possible identifications: Khirbet Zanu
Josh 15:34, Neh 3:13, 11:30

Zanoah 2

cityscape of the modern city around Khirbet Beit Amra Possible identifications: Khirbet Beit Amra, Khirbet Umm el Amad, Khirbet Bism, Khirbet Bani Dar, Khirbet Zanuta
Josh 15:56

Zaphon 1

artifact from Tell es Sa’idiyeh Possible identifications: Tell es Sa’idiyeh, Tell el Qos, Tall el Mazar, Khirbet Buweib
Josh 13:27, Judg 12:1

Zaphon 2

panorama of Jebel Aqra Possible identifications: Jebel Aqra, not a specific place (north)
Job 26:7, Ps 48:2, Isa 14:13

Zarephath

satellite view of the region around Sarepta Possible identifications: Sarepta
1Kgs 17:9, 17:10, Obad 20, Luke 4:26

Zarethan

artifact from Tell es Sa’idiyeh Possible identifications: Tell es Sa’idiyeh, Tell Umm Hamad, Tall al Meqbarah, Sleikhat, Tell Simadi, Tell ed Damiyeh, Tell el Qos, Tel Rehov, Qarn Sartaba
Josh 3:16, 1Kgs 4:12, 7:46

Zeboiim

panorama of hills in the region south of the Lisan Possible identifications: in the Valley of Siddim, Feifa, in the region north of the Dead Sea, Tall Mustah, Khanazir
Gen 10:19, 14:2, 14:8, Deut 29:23, Hos 11:8

Zeboim

airport building at Khirbet Sabiyeh Possible identifications: Khirbet Sabiyeh
Neh 11:34

Zedad

satellite view of the region around Sadad Possible identifications: Sadad, Khirbet Serada
Num 34:8, Ezek 47:15

Zela

cityscape of Har Hotzvim Possible identifications: Khirbet Salah, Khirbet Erha, Khirbet Shab Salah
Josh 18:28, 2Sam 21:14

Zelzah

cityscape of Beit Jala Possible identifications: not a place (describing people rather than a place), another name for Zela, Beit Jala, another name for Kiriath-jearim
1Sam 10:2

Zemaraim

satellite view of the region around Ras et Tahuneh Possible identifications: Ras et Tahuneh, Khirbet es Samra, Rammun, Ras ez Zemara, Khirbet el Mazari’a
Josh 18:22

Zenan

ruins at Tell ed Duweir Possible identifications: within 12 km of Lachish, Iraq el Kharab, Tel Erani, Khirbet Summeily
Josh 15:37

Zephath

satellite view of the region around Tel Masos Possible identifications: another name for Hormah
Judg 1:17

Zer

ruins at Tyre Possible identifications: another name for Madon, another name for Tyre, not a place (textual corruption), Qarn Hattin
Josh 19:35

Zered

panorama of cliffs along Wadi al Hasa Possible identifications: Wadi al Hasa
Deut 2:13, 2:14

Zeredah 1

satellite view of the region around Deir Ghassaneh Possible identifications: Deir Ghassaneh, Ain Seridah, Khirbet Banat Barr, Surdah
1Kgs 11:26

Zeredah 2

artifact from Tell es Sa’idiyeh Possible identifications: another name for Zarethan
2Chr 4:17

Zererah

artifact from Tell es Sa’idiyeh Possible identifications: another name for Zeredah 2, Tall el Mazar
Judg 7:22

Zereth-shahar

ruins at Callirrhoe Possible identifications: Callirrhoe, Ez Zarat, Khirbet Libb, Qarn al Qubish
Josh 13:19

Ziddim

ruins at Hattin Possible identifications: Hattin, not a place (textual corruption), another name for Tyre, Khirbet Qedish
Josh 19:35

Ziklag

panorama of Tell esh Sharia Possible identifications: Tell esh Sharia, Tel Halif, Tel Beer Sheva, Khirbet a Ra’i, Tel Masos, Khirbet Zuheiliqah, Tel Haror, Tell Beit Mirsim
Josh 15:31, 19:5, 1Sam 27:6, 30:1, 30:3, 30:14, 30:26, 2Sam 1:1, 4:10, 1Chr 4:30, 12:1, 12:20, Neh 11:28

Zimri

ruins at Shush Possible identifications: within 650 km of Elam, not a place (textual corruption or cipher for Elam), within 200 km of Lake Urmia
Jer 25:25

Zin 1

cliffs of HaMakhtesh HaKatan in the Zin Desert Possible identifications: Zin Desert
Num 13:21, 20:1, 27:14, 33:36, 34:3, Deut 32:51, Josh 15:1, Ps 29:8

Zin 2

cliffs of HaMakhtesh HaKatan in the Zin Desert Possible identifications: another name for Zin 1, in Zin 1
Num 34:4, Josh 15:3

Zion

aerial cityscape of Jerusalem Possible identifications: another name for Jerusalem
2Sam 5:7, 1Kgs 8:1, 2Kgs 19:21, 1Chr 11:5, 2Chr 5:2, Ps 2:6, 9:11, 9:14, 14:7, 20:2, 48:12, 50:2, 51:18, 53:6, 65:1, 69:35, 76:2, 84:5, 84:7, 87:2, 87:5, 97:8, 99:2, 102:13, 102:16, 102:21, 110:2, 126:1, 128:5, 129:5, 132:13, 133:3, 134:3, 135:21, 137:1, 137:3, 146:10, 147:12, 149:2, Song 3:11, Isa 1:8, 1:27, 2:3, 3:16, 3:17, 3:26, 4:3, 4:4, 10:24, 10:32, 12:6, 14:32, 16:1, 28:16, 30:19, 31:9, 33:5, 33:6, 33:14, 33:20, 33:24, 34:8, 35:10, 37:22, 40:9, 41:27, 46:13, 49:14, 51:3, 51:11, 51:16, 52:1, 52:2, 52:7, 52:8, 59:20, 60:14, 61:3, 62:1, 62:11, 64:10, 66:8, Jer 3:14, 4:6, 4:30, 4:31, 6:2, 6:23, 8:19, 9:19, 14:19, 26:18, 30:12, 30:17, 31:6, 31:12, 50:5, 50:28, 51:10, 51:24, 51:35, Lam 1:4, 1:6, 1:17, 2:1, 2:4, 2:6, 2:8, 2:9, 2:10, 2:13, 2:18, 4:2, 4:11, 4:22, 5:11, Joel 2:1, 2:15, 2:23, 3:16, 3:17, 3:21, Amos 1:2, 6:1, Mic 1:13, 3:10, 3:12, 4:2, 4:8, 4:10, 4:11, 4:13, Zeph 3:14, 3:16, 3:18, Zech 1:14, 1:17, 2:7, 2:10, 8:2, 8:3, 9:9, 9:13, Matt 21:5, John 12:15, Rom 9:33, 11:26, 1Pet 2:6

Zior

ruins at Tel Rumeida Possible identifications: within 10 km of Hebron, Sair
Josh 15:54

Ziph 1

ruins at Tell Zif Possible identifications: Tell Zif
Josh 15:55, 1Sam 23:19, 23:24, 26:1, 2Chr 11:8

Ziph 2

satellite view of the region around Khirbet ez Zeifeh Possible identifications: Khirbet ez Zeifeh, Mezad Refed, Khirbet Kuseife
Josh 15:24

Ziphron

satellite view of the region around Huwwarin Possible identifications: Huwwarin, Zifran, Al Zaafaraniyah
Num 34:9

Ziz

panorama of cliffs at the mouth of Wadi Hasasah Possible identifications: Wadi Hasasah, another name for Engedi
2Chr 20:16

Zoan

ruins at Tanis Possible identifications: Tanis
Num 13:22, Ps 78:12, 78:43, Isa 19:11, 19:13, 30:4, Ezek 30:14

Zoar

panorama of Al Safi Possible identifications: Al Safi, in the Valley of Siddim, in the region north of the Dead Sea, Tell al Sheikh Isa, mouth of Wadi Mujib, Tawahin el Sukkar, Esh Shaghur, Tall Iktanu, Bab edh Dhra
Gen 13:10, 14:2, 14:8, 19:22, 19:23, 19:30, Deut 34:3, Isa 15:5, Jer 48:34

Zobah

panorama of the Beqaa Valley in Zobah Possible identifications: Zobah
1Sam 14:47, 2Sam 8:3, 8:5, 8:12, 10:6, 10:8, 23:36, 1Kgs 11:23, 11:24, 1Chr 11:47, 18:5, 18:9, 19:6, Ps 60:1

Zophim

satellite view of the region around Tila as Safa Possible identifications: Tila as Safa, on Pisgah
Num 23:14

Zorah

ruins at Tel Tzora Possible identifications: Tel Tzora
Josh 15:33, 19:41, Judg 13:2, 13:25, 16:31, 18:2, 18:8, 18:11, 1Chr 2:53, 2Chr 11:10, Neh 11:29

Zuph

cityscape of Al Ram Possible identifications: about 10 km around Ramathaim-zophim
1Sam 9:5

Image Credits

Arch rim, Guillaume Baviere, בייבלווקס, Tel Abel Beth Maacah Excavations, Rotana Nawwaf Al Hasanat, Contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2019, Davide Mauro, Deg777, Deror_avi, Detroit Publishing Co., zstadler, Michael Homan, ulrichstill, Hanay, Davidbena, Leonid Rogachevsky, Matson Collection, Zeromancer44, Matson Collection, Radomir Vrbovsky, Adeeb Atwan, יעקב, Ollios, Yellow.Cat, Davidbena, Aaadir, Hussein shejaeya, Bukvoed, Aaadir, Infamous000, Danny Gershoni, Amizor, אילן ארד, GT1976, Ori~, Liorca, Deror_avi, Chadner, Someone35, عمرو بن كلثوم, Eli.berckovitz, Berthold Werner, Aurilios, Aaadir, Naheel Abu Ghaith نهيل أبو غيث, oncenawhile, Godot13, Dr. Avishai Teicher, Volkan Hatem, Dosseman, Liorca, Giladtop, Bukvoed, Seoras2005, Schuppi, Bashar Tabbah, Anastasia Pozdnyakova, Peter Dowley, Davide Mauro, אריאל מנור, Dosseman, Bertramz, MEDIACRAT, ajbear, Bertramz, יעקב, Liorca, YousefTOmar, TheVerum, Michel Benoist, Yairapple, Hanay, Vahe Martirosyan, אסף.צ, יעקב, Ingo Mehling, Véronique Dauge, Gregorof, Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin FRCP(Glasg), עדירל, יעקב, Chmee2, George E. 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